Today (September 1), the reporter learned that autumn is here and summer is not far away. The season change is when some diseases are high, such as cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, respiratory and other diseases, which are typical high-incidence "seasonal diseases." "Especially elderly people with basic diseases should not be careless, so how to deal with it?
As the temperature gradually decreases after the autumn comes, the causes of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases gradually appear. For example, the temperature difference between morning and evening in autumn is large, and the low temperature easily causes vasoconstriction; the weather is dry, and the loss of body water will cause the blood to thicken. Poor blood circulation can cause insufficient blood supply, etc. These reasons have led to an increase in the incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Ren Liqun, director of the Department of Geriatrics, Nanjing Zhongda Hospital, said: "In this season, due to the influence of temperature, the elderly will experience some clinical instability of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, such as high blood pressure, blood pressure. Fluctuations, therefore, during this period, the elderly should see a doctor in time to adjust antihypertensive drugs, as well as some drugs affected by coronary heart disease, diabetes, to adjust the dose."
To avoid the occurrence of diseases , The doctor reminded that friends suffering from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases must take the medicine on time according to the doctor's advice, and must not miss the medicine or stop the medicine by oneself. In addition, in autumn, the weather is dry and the temperature is getting lower. At this time, the human respiratory system is most vulnerable to infringement. Many chronic diseases such as chronic bronchitis and asthma are prone to attack or aggravate.
Ren Liqun said: "It is necessary to increase and decrease clothes, adjust daily living according to the temperature in time, and avoid colds. There are also some elderly people with chronic bronchitis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We must pay attention during this period. Take medication on time to prevent the recurrence or aggravation of respiratory diseases."
In addition, everyone should pay attention to the regularity of three meals, balanced nutrition, and increase physical exercise appropriately. Don't be angry or sad, and keep your mood happy.
(Source: "Zero Distance" reporter / Feng Ke editor / Zhao Mengyan)
.
