Last week, I shared with you the relevant knowledge of hypnosis therapy. In fact, suggestive therapy is also a treatment method that Freud once tried. With the development of psychology, many psychologists later expressed their own opinions on suggestive therapy. So let’s take a look at the relevant knowledge of suggestive therapy!
suggests that therapy is such a psychological treatment method. It uses verbal or nonverbal means to guide the treatment seeker to obey and passively accept the doctor's opinions, thereby achieving a certain therapeutic purpose.
suggests that it is an inherent . A common psychological phenomenon in . It is not just an element of hypnosis, but also an important factor in psychotherapy, especially psychoanalytic therapy. hints are different from persuasion. Persuasion is the rational aspect of people. Entering from the "most front door" of the brain, the "gatekeeper" often criticizes it before accepting it, while suggestion is the "back door" of the human brain, and it avoids the test of "gatekeeper".
Not all psychologists will use hypnosis, but it implies that it is the method adopted by any psychologist. is just a different degree. It is also because of this that Freud gave up on it after careful study and use of hypnosis for a period of time. The suggestion therapy is neither as obscure as hypnotic suggestion nor as clear as cognitive and cognitive comprehension suggestion. So Freud called it a kind of "educated hint" .
During World War I , a psychological phobia caused by the shock of bomb explosion was popular on the British front battlefield. In severe cases, quadriplegia was paralyzed. This disease has no cure and spreads rapidly, which has caused headaches from the British authorities. At this time, Mai Dugu participated in wartime treatment. After understanding, he found out that this was a "heart disease", so he successfully performed suggestive psychotherapy with his previous social reputation.
He used a pen to draw a circle several inches below the knee of a soldier who had lost consciousness in his lower limbs, and then told the seeker in an unquestionable tone that the parts below the coil would return to normal tomorrow. The next day, the soldier indeed regained consciousness. This way, the position of the circle is raised day after day until the soldiers are healed.
hint therapy is very closely related to hypnosis therapy. In a sense, hypnosis is a form of hint , that is, it is not a hint to the person seeking treatment in a hypnotic state. The so-called hint refers to the psychological phenomenon of in which a person or environment sends some information to an individual in an inconspicuous way, and the individual is unintentionally affected by this information and takes corresponding actions. This psychological phenomenon of is often generated unconsciously and is a subtle process. The so-called "moisturizes things silently" is talking about this truth.
. Other suggestion therapy and self-suggestion therapy
(1) Other suggestion is the suggestion that the treater imposes on the seeker . It mainly uses the doctor's prestige in the minds of those seeking treatment, and to suggest a certain concept to the person seeking treatment, thereby enhancing and improving the person's psychological state, regulating the person's behavior and the physiological functions of the body, and ultimately achieving the purpose of treating diseases.
(2) Self-suggested therapy is a psychological treatment method that regulates and changes the physical and mental state through the psychological activities of the treatment person through his own cognition, speech, thinking and other psychological activities. self-hints the power of is amazing. Under the influence of self-suggestion, a person can suddenly become deaf and blind. However, the loss of vision and hearing in this case is not due to damage to the visual nerves and auditory nerves, but simply because the functions of the corresponding areas of the brain that manages vision and hearing are disrupted, forming a pathological inhibitory center, causing nerve cells to lose their function of working normally.
Due to the huge effect of self-suggestion, an American medical professor proposed a new theory on the cause of cancer. believes that the development of cancer is mainly not objectively existing cancer cells, but subjective emotions and self-suggestion lead to cancer. Although the theory of has not been widely accepted, it is undeniable that cancer treatment patients will change dramatically once they know the truth about their illness. Therefore, in the process of psychological treatment, on the one hand, the diagnosis and treatment language and behavior of the of the are very important and should be used carefully to avoid negative suggestive effects of ; on the other hand, the must inspire and guide the seeking treatment to exert the self-consciousness regulation ability, eliminate those self-suggestions that increase their mental burden and are not conducive to mental health, and cultivate positive and optimistic self-suggestions to , so that it develops in a direction that meets the treatment requirements and is beneficial to eliminating the disease.
. Direct suggestion therapy and indirect suggestion therapy
(1) Direct suggestion therapy . It means that the person seeking treatment sits quietly on a comfortable and quiet chair, and the person treats the person with skillful language or expression to induce and suggest, and allows the person seeking treatment to accept hints, thereby changing the original pathological feeling and bad attitude to achieve the purpose of treatment.
(2) indirectly implicated therapy . It is a suggestive treatment performed with the help of and a certain stimulation or instrument examination in combination with , and language enhancement. In clinical medicine, can be used to perform physical examination of the patient, or to use a certain instrument or inject certain drugs, and to put the patient in certain specific environments, and then combined with the verbal attitude of the patient with to suggest , so that the suggestive effect is more significant.
Reference for this article: Feng Zhengzhi "Psychologist"
OK, that's all for today's content. If you want to learn more about psychology, you can try to read more relevant materials, or try to learn basic training courses for psychological counselors and learn some systematic psychology knowledge.
Sanjunyuan, see you, me and him! Learn a little psychology every day to let you understand yourself better!