01 Image dialogue treatment Ideas for obsessive-compulsive disorder
First, the problem of obsessive-compulsive disorder patients is fear and resistance to psychological experience. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the client's face and acceptance of fear.
Second, patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder are often timid and lack a sense of security. Therefore, they should build and cultivate their sense of security very gently and cautiously.
Third, obsessive-compulsive disorder and obsessive-compulsive personality are strongly addicted to reason, which is manifested as "lack of feeling ability". Therefore, in treatment, it is necessary to guide them to pay attention to their own feelings, especially their emotional feelings.
Fourth, obsessive-compulsive disorder and obsessive-compulsive personality have obvious internal psychological confrontation, which is often manifested as completely opposite and conflicting personality aspects. Therefore, in treatment, we should pay attention to the isolation and battle to eliminate internal conflicts, and promote reconciliation and even integration.
02 Characteristics of obsessive-compulsive disorder image First, there are many dirty images, such as: garbage, corpses, rot, swamps, blood and dirt, etc. Second, there are many completely opposite images, such as sluts and nuns, gods and ghosts, giants and cowardly children or mice, Wu Song and Wu Dalang , man in black and man in white, etc. Third, the image environment is full of crisis. Fourth, there are many images of armor, such as: people wearing armor, animals with crusts, etc. Fifth, when imagining images such as houses, you often "can't get in". 03 Image dialogue method for treating obsessive-compulsive disorder The key is to eliminate the client's fear of "fear" by enhancing the client's acceptance, understanding and companionship with the weak part of the internal "incompetence" and "powerlessness", so that he voluntarily gives up the "competing with himself" coping mode and enhance his real courage. Specific methods are as follows: First, for dirty images, the focus is to guide visitors to learn to distinguish imagination from reality and augmented reality testing ability. Second, for completely opposite images, first adjust them to make them less opposed and weaken the suppressive nature; for the compensatory and self-deception "positive" images, the image dialogue psychologist does not recognize or criticize or criticize; gently encourages visitors to face the facts and accept negative images; the accepted negative images sometimes change spontaneously in imagination, and sometimes require help to change. Third, in response to the image of environmental crises, we encourage and use various "face" small methods to guide visitors to face all dangerous and terrible things, and do not escape. Fourth, for armor-type images, use a gentle attitude to express acceptance, guide them to discover and face the fear and weakness hidden behind the armor, so that their emotions such as fear, powerlessness, incompetence, anger can be vented consciously, and then positively transform the consolidated negative psychological energy; animal images with crust should find resources within them, and "place them into a safe environment" or "providing a security guarantee." Fifth, for severe impedance images such as "can't enter" the house, you can first guide them to perceive the body's feelings and express them. After the body's discomfort is relieved, then return to the image to guide the visitor to "see" or "go in". The sixth guides visitors to discover and pay attention to those weak, powerless and panicked subpersonalities that have been ignored within themselves, heal their trauma, and find resources for them internally, give them continuous support and nourishment, and promote their growth. Seventh, after the treatment reaches a certain depth, it can be guided to connect with the Earth Mother and the Smart Elderly prototype at the appropriate time, and achieve personality repair and reconstruction in the deeper subconscious through larger and deeper psychological resources in the collective subconscious. This article is excerpted from Yuan Yuan’s work "Clinical Operation Guide for Image Dialogue", published by Beijing Normal University Press. Yuan Yuan Associate Professor and Master's Supervisor Associate Professor of the Department of Psychology, School of Social and Psychology, Central University of Finance and Economics, and Master's Supervisor. Quasi-golden image dialogue with psychologist. The first batch of second-level psychological counselors in the country. main teaching content: "Psychological Counseling Theory and Practice", "Image Dialogue Workshop", "Personal Psychology", "Psychological Counseling and Treatment", " Health Psychology ", "Mental Analysis of Dreams in 2006-2019, 18 monographs were published. Mainly include: "Self-Acceptance and Image Dialogue", " Dark Clouds Covering the Moon and Heart Beautiful ", Practical Cases for Psychological Counseling", "Clinical Operation Guide for Image Dialogue", etc. has won the first prize in the "Fifth Basic Teaching Competition" of Central University of Finance and Economics, the title of "Outstanding Party Worker" and the "Class Teacher Single Work Achievement Award"; from 2006 to 2013, it has won the "Special Achievement Award of Image Dialogue" awarded by the Beijing Image Dialogue Research Center; and has won the title of "Famous Teaching Teacher" of the School of Social and Psychology many times.
