The Republic of China (1911-1949) continued to advance for 38 years. Mr. Sun Yat-sen was the forerunner of my country's democratic revolution and spent his whole life working for the benefit of the Chinese nation with passion. Graduated from the Hong Kong College of Western Medicine in 1892. In 1894 the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894 broke out. At the critical moment of the national crisis, he wrote to Li Hongzhang and proposed: Make the best use of people's talents, make the best use of land, make the best use of materials, and make the flow of goods smooth. After being rejected, he embarked on the road of revolution. He traveled around the country and abroad, calling on and contacting various progressive people, and launched various organizational efforts to call for the revolutionary program of "expelling the Tartars, restoring China, establishing the Republic of China, equalizing land rights ". The Provisional National Government was formed in 1911 and was elected president in 1912. However, due to the split between various forces, he resigned soon after and organized the second revolution. He led the movement to protect the country and protect the law. He was also elected as the general marshal. He convened the first national congress of the Kuomintang and established the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. The party's united front established Huangpu Military Academy and proposed the abolition of unequal treaties until his death in March 1925.
At that time, the full name of the Whampoa Military Academy was "The Chinese Kuomintang Army Officer School". The principal was: Chiang Kai-shek , and Zhou Enlai was the director of the Political Department. The school is located in Huangpu, Guangzhou. He was appreciated by Sun Yat-sen and entrusted with important tasks. Chiang rose to power in the political arena of the Republic of China. Although he was also a strategist, he used conspiratorial means to collude with compradors to expand power and persecute and massacre communists. In 1927, he openly betrayed Sun Yat-sen's revolutionary ideas and implemented dictatorship. At that time, the society was in turmoil and there were four major families.
The first Jiang family. In addition to his huge army, Chiang also had five main forces, ten powerful generals, five tiger generals, thirteen Taibo Lan Yishe , and many counselors. The second Song family consortium: Song Ziwen Minister of National Finance, Song Ziliang President of Guangdong Bank . Song ZianPresident of Hong Kong Bank. Including three sisters. The third Kong Xiangxi family. Belongs to the 75th generation grandson of Confucius . The Chief Executive and Minister of Finance of the Nanjing Government is a banker and Sichuan businessman. His wife, Song Ailing, belongs to the Wang family of the four major families who control the capital market.
The fourth Chen family. Chen Guofu firmly grasps the fact that the Kuomintang political institutions are known as "the world of the Chiang family and the party of the Chen family". The controlled spy organization has penetrated into various forces. His younger brothers Chen Lifu were very much relied upon by Chiang Kai-shek and were known as the "CC" faction of Er Chen. They were both veteran political operators.
Although it is powerful and has a strong family background, it violates Sun Yat-sen's revolutionary line and its political dictatorship will be opposed and rejected by democracy. With the efforts of Li Dazhao and Chen Duxiu, the founders of the Communist Party, and the dedication of many martyrs and progressives, the history of the Chinese people under the leadership of Mao Zedong, the Communist Party, has moved towards a bright future step by step. The People's Republic of China was established in October 1949. From victory to victory.