Southern Dynasty Although there were 4 dynasties, there was no large-scale war and the society was relatively stable, so Buddhism also developed smoothly and orderly. Therefore, social stability is very important!
In addition to a stable social environment, Buddhism has won the strong support of the emperors, especially Liang Wudi .
To be honest, Emperor Wu of Liang was an emperor who was not doing his job properly. Compared to being an emperor, he seemed to be more willing to be a monk.
During his reign, he sacrificed himself to become a monk four times, which was particularly unsatisfied and directly participated in religious affairs as an emperor. The current Chinese Buddhist custom of eating vegetarian food is the result of his strong intervention. The important " Liang Huangbao Chan " in temple Buddhist affairs was also written and founded by him. He also treated the monks of Yixue, wrote about Buddhist scriptures by himself, and taught the principles by himself, which made the development of Buddhism reach its peak.
During this period, mainland monks who were eager to learn no longer only met the Buddhist scriptures introduced and translated by foreigners, but were more willing to take the initiative to go abroad and seek true scriptures. Among them, is the most famous. His book " Record of Buddha Kingdom " is a valuable material for studying ancient Central and South Asian countries.
During this period, there were also Buddha Vadra and Qunabadra Sutra Translation Group and Zhenti Sutra Translation Group.
Buddha Bhadhara was originally in the north. Later, because of conflicts and conflicts between Kumarajiva , he had to take his disciples to Huiyuan, Lushan, translated 13 scriptures and 125 volumes. The 60 volumes of the "Dafang Guang Buddha Huayan Sutra" that had a huge influence were written by others.
Quo Navadhara translated 52 scriptures and 134 volumes. The translation of " Sutra of Sutra of Sutra of Shrine " and "Lankavadhara Abadhara Sutra" have had a profound influence, forming a group of Lankavadhasattvas and becoming pioneers of Chinese Zen.
64 volumes and 278 volumes of the true meaning of the scriptures, and their translations of "Abhidharma Karma" and " Mahayana samadhi " greatly influenced the development of Buddhist teachings.
During this period, "Awakening of Faith in the Mahayana", a highly influential work.
Chinese Buddhism thus presents a situation of multi-path development.