In recent years, with the improvement of people's living conditions and methods, the incidence of some chronic diseases is increasing year by year , and hypertension is included. Speaking of hypertension, almost no one is unfamiliar with this disease. Hypertension is the most common chronic disease. The cause of its disease is not detailed at present, but the mechanism has many , which is related to many factors.
According to authoritative research, since the 1990-2019, the number of people suffering from hypertension in the world has almost doubled, with women rising from 331 million to 626 million, and men rising from 317 million to 652 million. In China, the temporary prevalence of hypertension has reached 37.2% , with an awareness rate of only 36%. 164% of html people do not know that they are ill . From these data, we can see that people in our country still lack understanding of hypertension.
Although he is older and has a higher prevalence of hypertension, it cannot be taken lightly for young people. Nowadays, the number of people with hypertension has become more and more tends to become younger and younger. The formation of hypertension does not take a day or a night, so it will not be said that it can be cured in one or two days. For most patients with hypertension, once they have hypertension, they need to take for life to control the stability of blood pressure .
However, in reality, many patients do not pay attention to this disease and always show distractingness in taking medicine. When the blood pressure rises abnormally, they only remember to take the medicine. After taking the medicine, they no longer take the medicine after the blood pressure drops to normal. Not insisting on taking the medicine has brought great fluctuations to their blood pressure. Some people also pay the price of their lives for it.
died of cerebral hemorrhage at a young age, just because of the discontinuation of this medicine
In fact, hypertension is not limited to the elderly now, but is also common among young people. If you do not take good medicine to control your blood pressure in daily life, then once your blood pressure fluctuates greatly, may be more dangerous , which is more aggressive and catches people off guard. The following is a good example.
36-year-old Mr. Zhao is an employee of a company. His work is quite easy on weekdays, but he occasionally works overtime. His children are also taken care of by his parents. The couple lives a quiet life. Before, Mr. Chen was in good health and was normal every year when he organized a physical examination in the company.
However, in recent times, his father was hospitalized due to illness, his mother has been taking care of him, and his wife is busy with daily work, so the task of seeing the child falls on him, saying that it is not too tiring to cook a meal and pick her up and drop her off from school on weekdays.
What really makes Mr. Zhao difficult is that he also has to tutor his children for homework every day, so that his blood pressure has risen during this period, and he slowly developed symptoms of headache and dizziness. When he went to the hospital for examination, he found that systolic blood pressure reached 180mm/Hg. The doctor immediately prescribed him antihypertensive medicine - Betalek, and asked him to take it on time.
At the beginning, Mr. Zhao was quite obedient and took medicine on time every day. After taking for several consecutive days, the symptoms of headache gradually disappeared. After measuring the blood pressure, it returned to normal.
Seeing that he had almost returned to normal, Mr. Chen was not very concerned about taking medicine. He took one meal after another. Sometimes he forgot to take and stopped taking . He thought it was okay, but he didn't know that the danger was slowly approaching him.
That day, Mr. Zhao had eaten as usual and rested in the living room. He suddenly said that felt a headache . Before his wife could react, fell to the ground and fell into a coma. His wife quickly called 120 emergency number and went to the hospital for examination and found that Mr. Zhao had sudden cerebral congestion . After learning about Mr. Chen’s experience of taking medicine, he believed that his emergencies were closely related to the sudden cessation of the medication . Similar scenes like
are actually very common for doctors, and they are performed in hospitals around the world almost every day.According to clinical data, among the many young and middle-aged patients with hypertension, about 150% of the patients have without obvious symptoms, and even has atypical symptoms such as dizziness and headache.
Therefore, many people do not know that they are sick. Once the condition worsens, it often represents that heart and kidney function damage has occurred, and even stroke , myocardial infarction and other serious conditions , and even more so, it leads to disability, death and other consequences.
Therefore, for young patients with hypertension, they should strengthen their management and follow the doctor's advice when taking medicine. Next, let's talk about the drug Betaleke. What medicine is
bitacle?
There are many types of drugs that can be taken in the treatment of hypertension. Doctors will prescribe drugs that meet the patient according to the specific circumstances of each person. Among these drugs, Betalk is a very common type. Almost many patients with hypertension are taking this medicine. Let’s talk about this medicine below to give you a deep understanding of it. The main ingredient of
ftalog is metoprolol tartaric acid , which is currently the most widely used drug for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, especially in the treatment of hypertension. In addition, it is also widely used in the treatment of diseases such as angina pectoris, arrhythmia .
Its main function is to specifically block β1 adrenergic receptor , that is, only block the β1 adrenergic receptor in the heart. The receptor in other tissues is not affected, so can significantly lower blood pressure , its effect is very obvious, and it will not cause too many side effects, such as orthostatic hypotension and electrolyte disorders , which are often caused by other antihypertensive drugs.
ftaxel is a long-acting preparation . The drug's has a long half-life . It can release its medicinal properties at a constant rate in the gastrointestinal tract, so the effect time is very long. Generally, can be taken once a day . For patients with hypertension, it is basically clear that Betalog is a prescription drug, which is accepted by the public in terms of price and treatment effects.
. In the treatment of hypertension, since hypertension is a chronic disease and the course of the disease is very long, so when using Betalog to treat hypertension, must have a beginning and an end .
As the saying goes, long-term illness becomes a doctor. Many patients think they know their own condition well because they have been sick for many years. Therefore, they only follow their own wishes when taking medicine. They have long left the doctor's words out of their minds. This makes some patients stop taking medicine at will after seeing their situation better, and thus the serious complications of occur.
Therefore, the doctor reminds you to be careful during taking Betalog, and there are two things that you must not do.
Doctor reminds: Take Betacle, don’t do these two things again. There are some differences between them and other drugs. There are many things that need to be paid attention to when taking them. If you don’t pay attention to them, it may bring serious consequences, and you may lose your life at a young age like Mr. Zhao. Therefore, the following two behaviors must be prohibited.
. Sudden stopping the medication or changing the dosage without authorization
Everyone should know that hypertension cannot be controlled in a day or two, especially for patients with organ damage, they need to take medication for a long time. Even if the blood pressure is already in the long-term stable state of , cannot stop taking medication without authorization .
, especially when taking Betacle, you should not stop the medication easily. This is because if you suddenly stop taking Betacle after taking Betacle for a long time, it may cause abnormal activation of in sympathetic nerve , which will lead to a sudden increase in heart rate and blood pressure. Some blood vessels in may rupture due to the inability to withstand this sudden pressure. If it occurs in the brain, it will cause severe cerebral hemorrhage in . If the rescue is not prompt, you may lose your life within a few minutes.
Therefore, during the medication period, you must not stop suddenly or change the dosage of privately. Even if the condition is stable for a long time and after evaluation by the doctor, do not stop privately. You must stop step by step under the reasonable arrangement of the doctor, and gradually reduce the dosage under the guidance of the doctor.
and it should be noted that during the process of reducing and stopping medication, you must always pay attention to your own blood pressure, and monitor your blood pressure on on time to avoid accidents.
. If blood pressure and blood potassium are not monitored on time,
Another thing that needs to be noted is that must monitor blood pressure and blood potassium levels on time during the medication. Betalog has a great impact on blood potassium levels, which may cause an increase in blood potassium.
Once the blood potassium continues to rise to a higher level and cannot be detected in time, it will still cause great harm to the body. In mild cases, it will cause weak muscles and paralysis of the limbs. In severe cases, it will cause paralysis of the ventilator and suffocation of due to difficulty breathing.
In addition, when the potassium in is increased, especially if it is greater than 5.5mmol/L, it will also cause further damage to the heart system, such as bradycardia , atrioventricular block, and arrhythmia . What is more dangerous is that it may also cause cardiac arrest . Therefore, during the medication period, be sure to monitor blood potassium on time and do not have a lucky mentality.
is written at the end
In short, although the living standards have improved now, the chances of various diseases are also high, especially some chronic diseases. Sometimes, although they will not take your life 100% for you, they will accompany you throughout your life and seriously affect your daily life. Therefore, be sure to maintain a good lifestyle in and keep these chronic diseases away from yourself as much as possible.
Reference:
[1] Liu Lisheng. Chinese Hypertension Prevention and Treatment Guidelines 2010[J]. Chinese Journal of Hypertension , 2011(8).
[2 Zhou Jincai, Zhou Zhenhua, Liu Anping. The impact of Betaleke tablets on the quality of life of patients with hypertension [J]. China Medical Guide, 2010, 7(19):2.
