Source: Defense Online Client
It’s almost Double 11, are you ready to “buy, buy, buy”?
But don't forget!
Today is November 9th, National Fire Protection Promotion Day
Fire alarm phone number "119", which is the homonym of Chinese "to save"
Life safety is the top priority for each of us
This reminder from firefighters, you must accept it!
[Reminder] Yuan Yuchao
The biggest danger in a fire is the toxic smoke . You can use towels and masks to wet them and cover your mouth and nose to prevent smoke poisoning and suffocation. Lower your posture and crawl close to the ground and evacuate.
[Reminder] Mengxinggui
When a fire occurs in a home, please be calm and calm when calling the police. Quickly call the fire alarm number 119 to clarify the detailed address of the fire, the fire location, the ignition substance, the size of the fire, the name and phone number of the person who called the alarm, and send someone to the intersection to welcome the fire truck.
[Reminder] Wang Tao
When a fire occurs in a high-rise building, you can use the ropes around you or bed sheets, curtains, clothes, etc. to make a homemade simple life rope , and wet it with water, and slowly descend to the ground along the life rope from the windowsill or balcony to escape safely.
[Reminder] Zhang Huanqi
The gas tank is on fire. You must first close the valve, cover it with an apron, soaked bedding, clothing, etc. and water it up to extinguish the remaining fire.
[Reminder] Feng Bo
Do not use open flame lighting to find items. When going out, you should turn off the power and water pipes at home. Before going to bed, check whether the gas valve is closed and whether the open flame is extinguished.
[Reminder] Liu Ben
oil pan should not splash water on fire. The stove gas valve should be closed first, then cover the pot directly or cover it with a wet rag to suffocate the fire. You can also place cut vegetables into the pot and cool it to extinguish the fire.
[Reminder] Yuan Quan
Don’t lie on the bed to smoke, don’t throw cigarette butts, don’t connect wires randomly, and do not replace the fuses in the circuit with copper wire or iron wire.
[Reminder] Yang Huaping
Do not store gasoline, light oil, alcohol, banana water and other items at home. Do not pile up debris in corridors, stairs, etc. to ensure that the passage is unobstructed.
[Reminder] Pu Guangyao
Driving with caution, check and maintain the vehicle in a timely manner, try to modify it in a regular store, and do not use parts that are not in compliance with the norm and have unqualified quality. At the same time, keep a bottle of fire extinguisher in the car to prevent problems before they happen.
[Reminder] Song Xuekun
in the wind and rain, be careful when it comes to safety. When electrical appliances, oil pans, gasoline, paints, chemical hazardous products, alkali metals, metal carbides, hydrogen, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, molten iron, molten steel, high-voltage electrical devices and other items catch fire, do not use water to extinguish the fire. This method is wrong or even dangerous.
Do you think this is over?
Then you are wrong!
Firefighting brother also brought this ↓
Common firefighting equipment usage methods
Speed Mark!
[Indoor Fire Extinguisher]
(I) Method of use
(II) Precautions
1. Use a fire hydrant to extinguish the fire, 2 people hold water guns, and 1 person opens the valve.
2. Prevent the water gun from the water belt, and the water belt from the valve from the valve, causing high-pressure water to injure people.
3. Use a fire hydrant to check whether the power is cut off, and rescue can only be carried out after the power is cut off.
4. Use a fire hydrant to put out the fire and try to avoid fire water flowing to the elevator hall.
[Outdoor Fire Hydrant]
How to use:
1. Use a fire wrench to unscrew the interface on the left or right side of the fire hydrant, connect one end of the water belt to the interface, and attach a water gun to the other end.
2. Use the fire key to slowly unscrew the valve located at the top of the fire hydrant counterclockwise to get out of water. The water pressure and water volume are controlled by the size of the valve opened.
【Foam Fire Extinguisher】
(I) Use method:
1. Before use, reverse the bottle body several times to loosen the dry powder in the cylinder
2. Then remove the lead seal
3. Unplug the insurance pin
4. Hold the nozzle in the left hand
5. Hold the right hand
6. At two meters away from the flame, press the handle with your right hand , hold the nozzle in the left hand swaying left and right , spray the dry powder covering the combustion area until the fire is extinguished
(II) Notes:
1. When extinguishing the fire, people should stand in the upper wind. Do not face the cover of the fire extinguisher with the bottom to prevent the cover and bottom from popping out and injuring people.
2. Do not spray together with water at the same time to avoid affecting the fire extinguishing effect.
3. When extinguishing electrical fires, the power supply should be cut off first to prevent people from being electrocuted.
4. The hand holding the nozzle should be held at the colloidal nozzle to prevent frostbite.
is not over yet!
and this ↓
Fire escape and self-rescue common sense
1. When a fire strikes, you must escape quickly and do not be greedy for money and property.
2. Family members should understand and master the basic methods of fire escape and be familiar with several escape routes.
3. When threatened by the fire, you must immediately put on soaked clothes, quilts, etc. and rush out towards the safe exit.
4. No combustible and flammable items are placed near the stove. The ash is completely extinguished and then poured down. The haystack should be kept away from the house. When escaping through thick smoke, try to keep your body close to the ground and cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel.
5. When you are on fire, don’t run, you can roll on the spot or use heavy clothes to extinguish the fire.
6. Do not take the elevator in case of a fire, and escape in the direction of the safe exit.
7. The door is on fire outside and the door is hot. Never open the door to prevent the fire from jumping into the room. Use soaked bedding, clothing, etc. to block the cracks in the door and windows, and splash water to cool down.
8. If the escape line is blocked by a fire, you must immediately return to the room, send a distress signal to the window by urging a flashlight, waving clothes, calling, etc., and wait for rescue.
9. Never jump off the building blindly. You can use evacuation stairs, balcony, downsplash pipes, etc. to escape and save yourself. You can also use a rope to tear the sheets and quilt covers into strips and connect them into ropes, tie them tightly to window frames, heating pipes, iron railings and other fixtures, use towels, cloth strips, etc. to protect your palms, slide down the rope, or go down to the unignited floor to escape from danger.
5 major misunderstandings about escape
original road escape: Once a fire occurs in , people are always used to escaping along the entrances and corridors. When they find that this road is blocked, they go to find other entrances and exits. Little do they know that the best chance of escape may have been lost at this time.
Walk towards the light: In an emergency, people always escape in the direction of light. But at this time, the power supply in the fire scene has been cut off or has been short-circuited and tripped, and the bright place is where the fire demon is raging.
Blind follow: Common blind followers in include jumping into windows, jumping off buildings, hiding into toilets, bathrooms, door corners, etc.
Inertial thinking: People always habitually believe that fire burns from the bottom to the top, and the higher the higher the risk. Only by escaping to the first floor as soon as possible and running out of the outdoors can you have hope of life. Little did they know that the bottom layer might be a sea of fire at this time.
In fact, an shelter layer will be set up every 15 floors of super high-rise buildings. You can reach a shelter layer as soon as possible when you escape.
Adventure jumping from a building : Faced with increasingly larger fires and thicker smoke, people are prone to losing their minds, but don’t jump off buildings or windows at this time.
Dial Notes on 119
·After the fire alarm phone is connected, the detailed address of the ignition unit, district, county, street, house sign or village where it is located should be clearly explained.
· need to explain what is on fire and what is the fire.
· It is best to explain whether it is a bungalow or a building. It is best to explain the fire location, the combustion substance and the combustion situation.
· The person who calls the police must clarify his name, work unit and phone number.
· After calling the police, a special person should be sent to the street intersection or village entrance to wait for the fire truck to the road guiding the fire truck to the fire site so that it can quickly and accurately reach the fire site.
(Special thanks: Sichuan Leshan Fire Brigade, Hubei Shiyan Fire Brigade, Hubei Jingzhou Fire Brigade, Hubei Enshi Prefecture Fire Brigade, Hubei Huangshi Fire Brigade, Chongqing Fuling District Fire Brigade)
