thrombosis has become the "number one killer" that endangers human health. Changes in blood components, such as increased platelets and increased red blood cells, and various reasons for the increase in coagulation factors in the blood. The above factors can promote the hypercoagulant state of blood, which is easy to form thrombosis;
blood flow changes, and the blood flow needs to be unblocked in the blood vessels. Once the blood flow changes due to various reasons, it may lead to blood stasis.
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1 vascular wall changes. Under various reasons, arteriosclerosis is more common. Arteriosclerosis can cause changes in the tube wall, such as plaque rupture, damage to endothelial cells, and exposure of procoagulant components, which can all cause thrombosis. The formation of
The formation of thrombosis is related to many factors. Everyone must pay great attention to it, especially the following symptoms may be signals of thrombosis visiting. I hope you can seek medical treatment as soon as possible.
Red Warning: The body has "2 pains, 2 folds, 2 reds", or blood clots "come to visit"
[2 pains]
- headache
-headache
Nowadays, living conditions are getting better and better, people's diet is getting richer, and too much nutrients are consumed will increase the risk of blood vessel blockage. Once blood vessels are blocked, it will cause headaches and dizziness. Many people will associate this headache with colds and decreased sleep quality, but in fact, headaches formed by thrombosis are persistent and will also be accompanied by numbness of fingers.
—Chest pain
A person frequently experiences chest pain and Chest tightness , which is likely to be a cause of myocardial infarction, so when this happens, it will also be accompanied by problems such as poor breathing and trembling and numbness. Be sure to go to the hospital for a vascular examination as soon as possible to ensure smooth blood circulation.
【2 folds】
—Ear lobes have folds
You can observe your earlobe changes more in life. If you find wrinkles in the earlobe, it is called ear fold heart sign. It is likely caused by insufficient blood supply to the heart. When a blood clot appears in the body, blood circulation will be affected, resulting in fine lines growing in the earlobe.
——The nose bridge is folded
In addition to the ears, wrinkles or cross-lines on our nose bridge are likely to be due to blood clots in the body, which may affect normal blood circulation and insufficient blood supply. Especially for people with high blood lipids, this symptoms are more likely to be accompanied by this. I hope you can seek medical treatment as soon as possible to avoid more serious cardiovascular diseases.
【2Red】
—Attached red stripes
If you find red stripes on the skin, it is likely to be caused by sexual venous thrombosis, causing red stripes around the vein to appear with skin fever. This sign may be a sign of thrombosis visiting. I hope you will seek medical treatment as soon as possible to check vascular CT to avoid more serious cardiovascular diseases.
—Legs are red or discolored
If you find that your legs are red or changed color, it may be related to the occurrence of venous thrombosis in the lower limbs, and the skin will also be accompanied by a feeling of fever and swelling, especially when walking, the toes will feel obvious pain. This phenomenon is medically called intermittent claudication .
What are the methods of "anti-thrombosis"?
. Intravenous thrombolysis treatment: use alteplase or urokinase thrombolysis, requiring the patient to have an onset to the doctor's time window. Alteplase requires less than 4.5 hours, urokinase requires less than 6 hours, and can be used after eliminating contraindications;
. Antiplatelet aggregation treatment: use aspirin or clopidogrel , two The effect of the patient is similar, but aspirin can easily cause increased gastric acid secretion, which may induce ulcers, while clopidogrel does not have this side effect;
. Anticoagulant treatment: Using warfarin, this drug is more troublesome to use. It is necessary to monitor INR regularly, that is, the international standard ratio, and maintain this ratio between 2-3 so that the patient can have an anticoagulant effect while not causing a strong risk of bleeding. Similar anticoagulants include rivaroxaban, which does not require monitoring of the blood PT series and international standard ratio, but the disadvantage is that they are expensive.
extension - Foods to prevent thrombosis mainly include the following
. Vegetables and fruits. Eating more fresh vegetables and fruits every day will help control weight, reduce blood lipids and levels, and reduce blood viscosity, which is conducive to preventing thrombosis.
2. Foods rich in unsaturated fatty acids, such as corn, beans and soy products, have a certain effect on preventing atherosclerosis and help prevent thrombosis.
. Coarse grain foods, such as wheat, buckwheat , oats, etc. These foods are rich in dietary fiber , which can promote intestinal peristalsis, inhibit fat absorption, reduce blood lipids, and reduce blood viscosity, thereby preventing thrombosis.
4. Others, kelp and seaweed contain taurine , which can reduce cholesterol , green tea contains tea polyphenols, which can prevent atherosclerosis and have a certain effect on preventing thrombosis. Once a thrombus is formed, treatment itself is difficult. Therefore, in life, everyone must take precautions, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits on a daily basis, strengthen physical exercise, ensure adequate water drinking, and help accelerate blood circulation, remove harmful substances, maintain blood viscosity, and reduce the risk of other cardiovascular diseases.
