On August 25, 2021, Wang Guanghui (third from left) of the Yunnan Provincial Procuratorate (third from left) and members of the Party Group went deep into the community to carry out the "Open Door Rectification and the 'I Do Practical Things for the People' activity".
"General Secretary Xi Jinping visited Yunnan twice, hoping that Yunnan will correctly understand and grasp its position and role in the overall national development, and strive to make new progress in building a demonstration zone for national unity and progress, a vanguard of ecological civilization construction, and a radiation center for South Asia and Southeast Asia. We must focus on these three positionings, reflect political awareness, rule of law awareness, and procuratorial awareness in legal supervision, and contribute procuratorial strength to Yunnan's high-quality leapfrog development." Wang Guanghui, the second-level prosecutor, Secretary of the Party Group and Procurator General of the Yunnan Provincial Procuratorate, said in an exclusive interview with our reporter.
Wang Guanghui emphasized that as the procuratorate in the southwestern border of the motherland, it is particularly important to comprehensively improve the quality and efficiency of legal supervision in the implementation of Xi Jinping's thoughts on the rule of law, the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Strengthening the Legal Supervision of Procuratorial Organs in the New Era" (hereinafter referred to as the "Opinions"). The procuratorate of Yunnan Province should strictly implement it in light of actual conditions, strengthen legal supervision and demonstrate procuratorial responsibility in serving the overall situation and serving the people's justice.
Adhere to the constitution and legal positioning and build strong political loyalty
"Every prosecutor must build strong political loyalty." Wang Guanghui repeated this requirement many times in the interview.
Wang Guanghui believes that the "Opinions" further clarifies the functional positioning of the People's Procuratorate as a national legal supervision organ, judicial organ, representative of public interests, and an important part of the national supervision system, and puts forward clear requirements for the procuratorate to ensure the unified and correct implementation of national laws, protect national interests and social public interests, promote the comprehensive rule of law, and build a socialist country ruled by law. Entering the new era, the responsibilities of the procuratorate are more important and the tasks are more arduous.
Wang Guanghui said that the Yunnan Provincial Procuratorate should be guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, always adhere to the Party’s absolute leadership over procuratorial work, and organically combine the study and implementation of Xi Jinping’s thought on the rule of law, the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speech on July 1st, and the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China with the implementation of party history learning and education and education and rectification of the political and legal team. Promote the provincial procuratorate and all procuratorial personnel to further firmly establish the organic unity of political awareness and business management, supervise in case handling, handle cases in supervision, win-win, multi-win and win-win, and better transform scientific ideas into vivid practices of strengthening legal supervision and promoting the construction of a socialist country ruled by law, and strive to make the people feel fairness and justice in every judicial case.
Adhere to focus on the overall situation and serve the "three positionings"
"Yunnan is the province with the most ethnic minorities. How to give full play to the role of legal supervision functions, serve the overall situation and serve the people's justice is the top priority of the procuratorate." Wang Guanghui believes that as far as Yunnan is concerned, General Secretary Xi Jinping summarized the status and role of Yunnan in the overall national development during his inspection, pointing out the direction for Yunnan's procuratorial work.
In recent years, the Yunnan Provincial Procuratorate has cracked down on illegal and criminal acts that split the country and undermined ethnic unity and social stability in the performance of legal supervision functions, equally protected the development of characteristic economy and advantageous industries, and protected the right of citizens of all ethnic groups to litigate in their own languages and characters in accordance with the law, promoted the substantive resolution of civil and administrative disputes, and promptly handled contradictions and disputes affecting ethnic unity and progress. In combination with case handling, carried out in-depth legal education on ethnic unity and progress, improved the modernization level of ethnic affairs governance system and governance capabilities, and resolutely prevented major risks and hidden dangers in the ethnic field to achieve certain results.
Wang Guanghui introduced that Yunnan is an ecological security barrier in southwest my country. To perform legal supervision functions, we must adhere to Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought, focus on the theme of ecological environment protection and governance, and promote green development.The procuratorate in the province makes full use of diversified supervision methods such as criminal, civil, administrative, and public interest litigation prosecution to increase the investigation and punishment of illegal and criminal acts that destroy the ecological environment, fully perform the duties of public interest litigation prosecution, and achieve the unity of punishing crimes with restoring the ecology, correcting violations with source governance, safeguarding public welfare and promoting development. At the same time, we actively participate in the ten-year fishing ban in the Yangtze River and the "Lake Revolution" battle, and promote the protection and management of six major water systems and nine major plateau lakes with the focus on the Jinsha River.
Yunnan is an important major channel connecting Southeast Asia and South Asia in my country, and an important intersection of the two major national development strategies of the construction of the "Belt and Road" and the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. Wang Guanghui emphasized that in performing legal supervision functions, we must adhere to the law to ensure large opening up and promote large development, improve the contact and cooperation service mechanism with China (Yunnan) Pilot Free Trade Zone, National Economic and Technological Development Zone, and Border Economic Cooperation Zone, and properly handle various cases along the border opening such as smooth border, industrial and financial cooperation, cross-border financial cooperation, ecological and tourism cooperation, and private exchanges in accordance with the law; give full play to the functions of cracking down, preventing, supervision, service, and protection, severely crack down on various financial crimes such as illegal fundraising, strengthen judicial protection of intellectual property rights, protect the legitimate rights and interests of all types of market entities in accordance with the law, and fully serve the work of creating a world-class "green energy card", "green food brand" and "healthy life destination card", deepen regular meetings and procuratorial cooperation with procuratorial agencies in neighboring countries, and create a fair and just legal environment.
Focus on the people's "urgent and difficult" and comprehensively improve the quality and efficiency of legal supervision
"The procuratorates across the province should keep a close eye on the stubborn problems in the field of law enforcement and judicial affairs, focus on the problems of the people's "urgent and difficult and difficult" and deepen procuratorial reform, improve the legal supervision work mechanism, and effectively do the legal supervision work well and make results." Wang Guanghui introduced that the procuratorate of Yunnan Province adheres to problem-oriented approach and resolutely and quickly solves problems that the people strongly reflect and harm the vital interests of the people.
Focus on solving problems such as "not filing a case, not investigating a case, and not prosecuting a crime". Improve the procuratorial work mechanism of the law enforcement and case handling management centers of the dispatched public security organs, improve the mechanism for the connection between administrative law enforcement and criminal justice, promote the sharing of law enforcement and case handling information of public security organs, standardize and efficiently use the investigation supervision platform, and effectively strengthen case filing supervision and investigation activities. Strengthen the construction of the procuratorate offices stationed in prisons, improve the working mechanism that combines the dispatched procuratorate in the supervision venues and the on-site inspection, improve the synchronous supervision mechanism for the execution of criminal changes and the case-based handling model of supervision clues, strengthen the substantive review of "reducing off-limits" cases, and resolutely prevent problems such as "withdrawing money and leaving prisons" and "serving prisons on paper".
Focus on strengthening civil trial and execution supervision. Open up channels for judicial relief, use appeals, procuratorial recommendations and other methods to strengthen supervision of prominent civil trial issues such as harming the public interests of society. Deepen the construction of information sharing platforms for civil execution and legal supervision, and increase supervision of passive execution, selective execution, and random execution. Improve the working mechanisms for preventing, discovering, prosecution, transfer of clues, and jurisdictional connection of false litigation. Increase support for litigation and support civil entities such as minors and migrant workers to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests through litigation.
Focus on strengthening supervision of administrative trials and administrative violations. Promote the establishment of a work connection mechanism such as data sharing, case reporting, and case transfer, submit appeals and retrial prosecutorial recommendations in accordance with the law, and supervise and correct illegal administrative trials and execution activities. If an administrative agency is found to exercise its powers illegally or fail to exercise its powers in the performance of legal supervision duties, it is necessary to explore and improve supervision methods, urge them to correct illegal acts and improve their level of administration according to law. Explore and improve the working mechanism for substantive resolution of administrative disputes, and properly resolve administrative disputes by means of supervision and correction, promotion of reconciliation, judicial assistance, etc.
Focus on solving the problem of public interest protection. Promote the establishment of a system for transferring clues found in environmental protection inspections, special inspections and other work to the procuratorate, and promote the interconnection of administrative law enforcement information platforms and public interest litigation procuratorial work networks.Continue to increase the handling of public interest litigation cases in key areas such as ecological environment and resource protection, food and drug safety, state-owned property protection, state-owned land use rights transfer, heroes' rights protection, and minors' rights protection. Explore the establishment of a working model of "professional supervision + restorative justice + rule of law governance" to effectively strengthen the comprehensive judicial protection of public interests.
At the same time, Wang Guanghui said that the procuratorate in Yunnan Province should also keep a close eye on the problems of inadequate supervision and weakening supervision, deepen warning education, use cases to promote reform, improve the operation of procuratorial power and restrictive supervision mechanism, strengthen legal supervision responsibilities, and improve the level of legal supervision capabilities.
Source: Procuratorial Daily Xiao Fengzhen Dong Yonglong
