If a car scrapping company needs to go through 5 steps to apply for qualifications: submitting materials, preliminary review, on-site acceptance, publicizing results, and issuing the qualifications of a car scrapping company.

The state implements qualification certification for scrapped car recycling and dismantling companies, and cannot engage in scrapped car recycling and dismantling activities without permission. If a car scrapping company needs to go through 5 steps to apply for qualifications: submitting materials, preliminary review, on-site acceptance, publicizing results, and issuing the qualifications of a car scrapping company. Let’s learn more about how to apply for the qualifications of a car scrapping company.

A company qualification for car scrapping and dismantling should meet [Five basic conditions]

(I) Has the corporate legal person status of ;

(II) The dismantling business site complies with the overall plan of the city where it is located or the planning and safety requirements of the land space , and shall not be built in residential areas, commercial areas, drinking water water source protection area and other environmentally sensitive areas; html l2

(III) Technical specifications for site, facilities, equipment, storage and dismantling that complies with the national standard "Technical Specifications for Scrapped Motor Vehicle Recycling and Dismantling Enterprises" (GB22128), as well as the corresponding professional and technical personnel requirements;

(IV) Comply with the environmental protection standards "Technical Specifications for Environmental Protection of Scrapped Motor Vehicle Dismantling" (HJ348);

(V) Has an ecological environment protection system that complies with the national regulations, has corresponding pollution prevention and control measures, and has a proper disposal plan for solid waste generated from dismantling.

Scrapped car recycling company qualification certification (sample)

Car scrap dismantling company qualification [Application process]

Car scrap dismantling company qualification application is approximately divided into five steps:

. Submit information and apply for car scrap dismantling company qualification;

. Preliminary review (mainly review whether the submitted information is complete);

. On-site acceptance review (on-site acceptance review for site, equipment, technicians, safety, environmental protection, etc. to see if it meets national standards);

. Publicize the review results;

. If the qualifications for the car scrap dismantling company that has been approved and the conditions are not met, the application shall be rejected and the reasons shall be explained.

The qualification of the automobile scrapping dismantling company needs to be submitted [Application Information]

The enterprise applying for qualification certification shall submit an application in writing to the provincial commercial department where the dismantling business site is located or through the Ministry of Commerce's "National Automobile Circulation Information Management Application Service" system, and submit the following written materials:

(II) Apply for the enterprise's "Business License";

(III) Apply for the enterprise's articles of association;

(IV) Apply for the enterprise's legal representative's ID card or other valid Identity documents;

(V) Dismantling the land use rights, house property rights certificate or land lease contract with a lease term of more than 10 years or land use rights lease contract and house lease certificate materials;

(V) Apply for enterprise purchase or obtaining through financial leasing list of facilities and equipment for scrapped motor vehicles dismantling and pollution prevention and control, as well as invoices or financial leasing contract and other ownership proof documents;

(VIII) Approval documents for environmental impact assessment documents for construction projects issued by the ecological environment competent department;

(VIII) Apply for the list of senior management and professional and technical personnel of the enterprise;

(IX) Apply for the enterprise dismantling operation specifications, safety regulations and solid waste utilization and disposal plans.

The above materials can be obtained through the government information system, and the review authority may no longer require the applicant company to provide them.

Automobile scrapping dismantling company qualification application [Acceptance content]

Automobile scrapping dismantling company qualification application. The superior department will send an expert team to the company to conduct on-site review and acceptance in various aspects such as site, equipment, technicians, safety, and environmental protection. The detailed on-site acceptance content is as follows:

[Detailed on-site acceptance content]

Note: The on-site acceptance content varies slightly from provinces and cities, and the acceptance standards in the form are for reference only!

html l12

Number of technical personnel

Acceptance category	Serial number	Acceptance content	Acceptance content		html l0 Review method	Review result
Qualification
Obtained corporate legal person qualification through industrial and commercial registration.	document
basics						total area		document, on-site
	work site area	document, on-site
	Number of employees	document
document

year dismantling capacity

document

branch machine The number of construction

document

site construction

enterprise construction project site selection should meet the following requirements:

) comply with the overall planning of the city or the land space planning of the location;

) comply with GB 50187. The site selection requirements of HJ 348 shall not be built in residential areas, commercial areas, drinking water source protection areas and other environmentally sensitive areas, and avoid areas, areas and areas threatened by the environment. [See the attached table "Citation Document Provisions" serial number 1 and 2]

Document

Enterprises should strictly implement the construction land standard for " Industrial Project Construction Land Control Index ". [See the attached table "Citation Document Provisions" Serial No. 3]

Document

0

Enterprise site construction meets the environmental protection requirements of HJ 348. [See the attached table "Citation Document Provisions" Serial No. 4]

document, on-site

1

1

Enterprise site should have dismantling sites, storage sites and office sites. Among them, the ground of the dismantling site and storage site (including temporary storage) should be hardened and leak-proof, meeting the oil-seepage requirements of GB 50037. [See the "Citation Document Regulations" Serial No. 5]

On-site

2

dismantling site should be a closed or semi-enclosed building, should be ventilated, have good lighting, and have complete safety and environmental protection facilities.

document, on-site

3

3

storage site should be divided into scrapped motor vehicle storage site, reused parts storage site and solid waste storage site.

The storage site and storage facilities for solid waste should comply with the relevant requirements of GB 18599, GB 18597, and HJ 2025.[See the attached "Citation Document Provisions" serial number 6, 7, 8]

document, on-site

4

4

dismantling electric vehicle enterprises should also meet the following site construction requirements:

) It has electric vehicle storage sites, power battery storage sites and power battery dismantling special sites. The site should be equipped with high-voltage warning, area isolation and hazard identification marks, and has anti-corrosion and anti-seepage emergency collection pools and special containers to collect toxic and harmful liquids such as electrolyte , coolant and other toxic and harmful liquids leaked when damaged by power batteries;

) The storage site of electric vehicles should be managed separately and maintained ventilated;

) The storage site of power batteries should be located outside the warehouses of flammable and explosive dangerous goods and the protection areas of high-voltage transmission lines, and it should be equipped with smoke alarms and other automatic fire alarms and other fire alarms;

) The floor of the special site for power batteries should be insulated.

on site

facility equipment

5

should have the following general dismantling facilities and equipment:

) indoor or with rain-proof ceiling dismantling pre-processing platform;

) frame (body) cutting, cutting equipment or flattening equipment, and only oxygen cutting equipment shall be replaced.

on site

6

should have the following safety facilities and equipment:

) Direct detonation device of airbag or dismantling, storage, detonating device;

) Fire protection facilities and equipment that meet the requirements of GB 50016; [See the "Content for Quoting Documents" Serial No. 9]

) Emergency rescue equipment.

document, on-site

7

should have the following environmental protection facilities and equipment:

) satisfy HJ 348. The oil and water separator and other enterprises should build environmental protection equipment; [See the "Specified Contents of the Quote Document" Serial No. 10]

) is equipped with a special waste liquid collection device and a special closed container for sorting and storing various waste liquids;

) a motor vehicle air-conditioning refrigerant collection device and a closed container for sorting and storing various refrigerants;

) a container for sorting and storing oil filter and lead-acid battery.

) Facilities and equipment that meet the requirements of environmental protection and pollution control related to the cleaning and sewage separation and sewage compliance emissions stipulated in HJ 348. [See the attached table "Specified Contents of Quote Documents" serial number 11]

) Facilities and equipment that meet the standardized management requirements of hazardous wastes. [See the attached "Citation Document Provisions" serial number 12]

) General industrial solid waste storage facilities and packaging should be marked in accordance with GB15562.2, and the marks of hazardous waste storage facilities and packaging should comply with the requirements of GB18597. [See the attached table "Citation Document Provisions" serial number 13 and 14]

document, on-site

8

Production and operation sites should be equipped with a full coverage electronic monitoring system to record the recycling and dismantling of scrapped motor vehicles in real time.

on site

9

Enterprises that dismantle electric vehicles should also have the following facilities and materials:

) Insulation detection equipment and other safety assessment equipment;

) power battery power outage equipment;

) hanging Power battery disassembly equipment such as tools, clamping arms, robotics and lifting tools;

) Anti-static waste liquid, air conditioning refrigerant extraction equipment;

) Insulated work clothes and other safety protection and rescue equipment;

) Insulated pneumatic tools;

) Insulation auxiliary tools;

) Insulation processing materials for power battery;

) Discharge facilities and equipment.

document, on-site

Technical personnel require

0

Technical personnel of enterprise technicians should undergo pre-job training, and their professional skills should be able to meet the corresponding requirements of standardized disassembly, environmental protection operations, and safety operations, and be equipped with professional safety production management personnel and environmental protection management personnel. If the state has the regulations on taking the job with a certificate, it should be on the job with a certificate.

Document

1

Enterprises with electric vehicle dismantling business should have power battery storage management personnel and more than 2 people holding electrician special operation certificate personnel. Power battery storage managers should have professional knowledge on fire prevention, leakage prevention, short circuit prevention and other related information.

Document

Safety requirements

2

should formulate a safety management system that meets the requirements of GB/T 33000, with water, electricity, gas, etc. safety instructions, production safety regulations, fire prevention, flood prevention, emergency plans, etc. [See the "Citation Document Regulations" Serial No. 15 of the Attachment Schedule]

Document/Online

3

airbag assembly detonation area should be outside the flammable, explosive and other dangerous goods warehouses and high-voltage transmission lines protection areas, and explosive safety warning signs and isolation bars should be provided.

on site

4

Corresponding safety signs should be set in the venue, and the use of safety signs should meet the requirements of prohibitions, warnings, instructions, and prompt signs in GB 2894.

on site

Environmental Assessment requirements

5

complies with HJ 348 requirements.

has an ecological and environmental protection system that complies with the national regulations, has corresponding pollution prevention and control measures, and has a proper disposal plan for solid waste generated from dismantling. Approval documents for construction project environmental impact assessment documents issued by the ecological environment competent department.

Document/Online

Review Conclusion

Review Expert

Signature

Description:

. The review method can be document review combined with on-site inspection. In the document review method, the company needs to provide relevant approval documents and other written supporting documents, and in the on-site inspection method, experts need to conduct on-site verification of the company's facilities, equipment, etc.

. If the content requirements for citation documents are required, please refer to the attached table "Contents for citation documents".

Attachment: Quote file regulating content

Issuing a land use right, a certificate of property rights of the business site, or a land lease contract with a lease term of more than 10 years or more, and a certificate of house rental and approval documents for obtaining environmental impact assessment documents for construction projects issued by the ecological environment authorities or meeting the following requirements:

Factory address select html l3

.0.12 The factory site should be located in a zone that is not threatened by floods, tides or waterlogging, and should comply with the following provisions:

When the factory site is inevitably not threatened by floods, tides or waterlogging, flood control and drainage measures must be taken;

.0.13 When the factory is located at the hillside or at the foot of the mountain, reinforcement measures should be taken to prevent the harm of natural disasters such as mountain torrents and mudslides, and a risk assessment report for geological disasters should be made in response to the stability of the hillside.

.0.14 The following areas and areas should not be selected as factory sites:

seismic faults and earthquake areas with seismic fortification intensity of 9 degrees and above 9 degrees;

within the surface boundary of mining fall (staggered) area;

within the risk limit of blasting;

dam or area that may be flooded after the dam collapse;

serial number	Acceptance content	Acceptance content	Reference file Specified content
reference file name	reference file Specified content
conforms to GB 50187. The site selection requirements of HJ 348 shall not be built in residential areas, commercial areas, drinking water source protection areas and other environmentally sensitive areas, and avoid areas, areas and areas threatened by the environment.	GB 50187
For industrial enterprises threatened by rivers, rivers, tides, sea floods, tides or mountain floods, the flood control standards should comply with the current national standard "Flood Control Standards" GB 50201's relevant regulations.
areas with direct hazards such as mudslides, landslides, quicksands, caves, etc.

has severe radioactive material pollution affected area;

within the risk limit of blasting;

dam or area that may be submerged after the dam collapses;

has severe radioactive material pollution;

Living and residential areas, cultural and educational areas, water source protection areas, scenic spots, scenic spots, hot springs, sanitary areas, nature reserves and other areas that need special protection;

within the scope that has an impact on aircraft take-off and landing, radio communications, television broadcasting, radar navigation, important astronomical, meteorological, earthquake observation, and military facilities;

Very serious self-weight trapped loess, large thickness newly accumulated loess and high compression saturated loess areas;

0 Mineral areas with mining value;

1 areas that are harmed by tsunamis or lake surges.

HJ 348

Obtain the approval documents for the environmental impact assessment documents of the construction project issued by the ecological environment competent department or meet the following requirements:

Disassembly and crushing enterprises environmental protection requirements

.3 Disassembly and crushing roads within the crushing enterprises should take hardening measures to ensure that there is no damage during their operation.

.4 The factory area of ​​a dismantled enterprise should be divided into different functional areas, including management areas; undisassembled scrapped motor vehicle storage areas; dismantling operation areas; product (semi-finished products) storage areas; pollution control areas (i.e., collection, storage and treatment areas of various types of waste. The same below).

.5 The design and construction of each functional area of ​​the dismantled enterprise factory area should meet the following requirements:

(1) The size and partition of each functional area should be suitable for the design and dismantling capabilities of the enterprise;

(2) Each functional area should have clear boundaries and obvious marks;

(3) The storage area, dismantling operation area, product (semi-finished product) storage area, and pollution control area of ​​undismantled scrapped motor vehicles should have anti-seepage ground and oil and water collection facilities;

(4) The dismantled operation area, product (semi-finished product) storage area, and pollution control area should have rainproof and windproof facilities.

Enterprises should strictly implement the construction land standard for the "Industrial Project Construction Land Control Indicators".

"Industrial Project Construction Land Control Index (Guoyuan Development [2008] No. 24)"

enterprise operating area (area area) regulations should be strictly implemented, and the construction land standards of the Ministry of Land and Resources "Industrial Project Construction Land Control Index" (Guoyuan Development [2008] No. 24) should be obtained. The land use rights of the camp site, the certificate of property rights, or the land lease contract with a lease term of more than 10 years or the land use rights lease materials and the certificate of house leases may meet the following requirements:

3. This control indicator is an important standard for determining the scale of land for industrial projects, an important basis for preparing legal documents for industrial projects, preliminary design documents for industrial projects and feasibility study reports, etc., and an important measure for inspecting and accepting industrial projects' construction situation and holding liability for breach of contract. If the industrial project belongs to the industry that has the relevant construction land indicators for engineering projects issued by the state, the requirements for these control indicators and related construction land indicators for engineering projects shall be met at the same time.

4. This control indicator consists of five indicators: investment intensity , floor area ratio, building coefficient, the proportion of land for administrative office and living service facilities, and the green space rate. The construction land for industrial projects must meet the following five indicators at the same time: (1) The investment intensity control indicators of industrial projects should comply with the provisions of Table 1; (2) The floor area ratio control indicators should comply with the provisions of Table 2; (3) The construction coefficient of industrial projects should not be less than 30%; (4) The land area for administrative office and living service facilities required for industrial projects shall not exceed 7% of the total land area of ​​industrial projects. It is strictly forbidden to build non-productive supporting facilities such as residential buildings, expert buildings, hotels, guesthouses and training centers within the scope of industrial project land; (5) Green space is generally not allowed to be arranged within industrial enterprises. However, if a certain proportion of green space needs to be arranged due to special requirements such as production technology, the green space rate shall not exceed 20%.

. Industrial project construction should adopt advanced production processes and production equipment to shorten the process flow and save the use of land. For industrial projects suitable for the production of multi-story standard factory buildings, multi-story standard factory buildings should be built or entered.

. If the construction project fails to meet the requirements of this control indicator during completion acceptance, the breach of contract shall be pursued in accordance with the contract agreement and relevant regulations.

Table 2 In the area ratio control indicator, the area ratio required for the industry classification number 43 wasted resources and waste materials recycling and processing industry is ≥0.7;

Index explanation:

Volume ratio: The ratio of the total construction area within the project land area and the total land area of ​​the project. Calculation formula: floor area ratio = total building area ÷ total land area. If the building floor height exceeds 8 meters, the building area of ​​the floor shall be doubled when calculating the floor area ratio.

The proportion of land for administrative offices and living service facilities: The proportion of land occupied by administrative offices and living service facilities (or shared land area) to the total land area within the project land area. Calculation formula: The proportion of land used in administrative offices and living service facilities = the land occupied by administrative offices and living service facilities ÷ the total land area of ​​the project × 100%. When the land occupied by administrative offices and living service facilities cannot be calculated separately, the shared land area calculated by the proportion of building area of ​​administrative offices and living service facilities to the total building area can be replaced by.

Building coefficient: The total area of ​​the building and structures used for production and directly serve production accounts for the total land area. Calculation formula: Building coefficient = ( building area + structure area + yard area) ÷ total project land area × 100%.

Greenland rate: Greenland rate refers to the ratio of the greenland area within the scope of planned construction land and the planned construction land area. Calculation formula: The green space area within the planned construction land area ÷ 10% of the total land area of ​​the project. The green space area referred to by the green space rate includes public green spaces in the factory area, green spaces around buildings, etc.

Enterprise site construction meets the environmental protection requirements of HJ348.

HJ348

Obtain the approval documents for the environmental impact assessment documents of the construction project issued by the ecological environment competent department or meet the following conditions and requirements:

dismantling and crushing enterprises construction environmental protection requirements

.8 Dismantling and crushing enterprises should implement diversion of waste and sewage. Special collection facilities and sewage treatment facilities should be set up in the factory (except the management area).

Enterprise site should have dismantling sites, storage sites and office sites. Among them, the ground of the dismantling site and storage site (including temporary storage) should be hardened and leak-proof, meeting the oil-seepage requirements of GB 50037.

GB 50037

Obtain the approval documents for the environmental impact assessment documents of the construction project issued by the ecological environment authority or meet the following conditions and requirements:

.7 Oil-proof ground

.7.1 The floors directly affected by engine oil should be made of oil-proof concrete surface layer. On cast-in-place reinforced concrete floor slabs, an oil-seepage isolation layer should be set up on ; an oil-seepage isolation layer should be set up on cast-in-place reinforced concrete floors with strong vibration effects of mechanical equipment.

.7.2 The bottom floor where the engine oil is affected by a small amount of engine oil should be applied to the cement-type overall surface layer with wear resistance. The anti-oil coating can be made of polymer mortar , polyester coatings or concrete sealing curing agent and other materials.

.7.3 The surface layer of the concrete floor shall not crack, and the partition joints of the surface layer shall be filled with oil-proof mud and shall not leak.

.7.4 Anti-oil seepage measures should be taken in the areas exposed to the ground, such as wire pipes, junction boxes, anchor bolts, embedded casings, and the connections between the ground and the wall and columns.

.75 Technical indicators of oil-proof concrete and oil-proof sludge should comply with the provisions of the current national standards. The combination ratio and the use of composite additives must be determined by experiments.

.7.6 When using glass fiber cloth as the isolation layer, alkali-resistant glass fiber grid cloth should be used, and the total thickness of one cloth and two glues should be 4mm.

Solid waste storage site and storage facilities construction should comply with the relevant requirements of GB 18599, GB 18597, and HJ 2025.

GB 18599

Obtain the approval documents for the environmental impact assessment documents of the construction project issued by the ecological environment competent department or meet the following conditions and requirements:

Environmental protection requirements for site selection

.1 Common requirements for Class I and Class II fields.

.1.1 The selected site should comply with the local urban and rural construction master plan requirements.

.1.2 should be selected on the downwind side of the dominant wind in industrial areas and residential concentration areas, and the boundary is 500m away from the residential concentration areas.

.1.3 should be selected on the foundation that meets the bearing capacity requirements to avoid the impact of foundation sinking, especially the impact of uneven or local sinking.

.1.4 Faults, fault breaking zones, cave areas, and areas affected by natural landslides or mudslides should be avoided.

.1.5 is prohibited from selecting beach areas and floodplains below the highest water level of rivers, lakes, and reservoirs.

.1.6 is prohibited from choosing nature reserves, scenic spots and other areas that require special protection.

.2 Other requirements for Class I farms

should give priority to the use of abandoned mining pits and collapse areas.

.3 Other requirements for Class II field

.3.1 The main replenishment areas of groundwater and the aquifers of drinking water sources should be avoided.

.3.2 should be selected on a foundation with good anti-seepage performance. The distance between the surface of the natural foundation layer and the groundwater level shall not be less than 1.5m.

Environmental protection requirements for storage and disposal site design

.1 Common requirements for Class I and Class II fields

.1.1 The construction type of storage and disposal site must be consistent with the category of general industrial solid waste to be stacked.

.1.2 Special evaluation of storage and disposal sites should be set up in the environmental impact assessment of construction projects; storage and disposal sites that are expanded, rebuilt and over-service should be re-complied with environmental impact assessment procedures.

.1.3 Measures to prevent dust pollution should be taken in the storage and disposal site.

.1.4 In order to prevent rainwater runoff from entering the storage and disposal site and to avoid increased leachate and landslide, diversion channels should be set up around the storage and disposal site.

.1.5 Leachate collection and drainage facilities should be designed.

.1.6 In order to prevent the loss of general industrial solid waste and leachate, facilities such as embankments, dams, retaining walls and other facilities should be built.

.1.7 In order to ensure the normal operation of facilities and equipment, measures should be taken to prevent the foundation from sinking, especially to prevent uneven or local sinking.

.1.8 coal gangue with sulfur content greater than 1.5%, measures must be taken to prevent spontaneous combustion.

.1.9 In order to strengthen supervision and management, the storage and disposal sites should set environmental protection graphic marks according to GB15562.2.

.2 Other requirements for Class II field

.2.1 When the permeability coefficient of the natural foundation layer is greater than 1.0×10-7cm/s, natural or artificial materials should be used to construct the anti-seepage layer. The thickness of the anti-seepage layer should be equivalent to the anti-seepage performance of the clay layer with a permeability coefficient of 1.0×10-7cm/s and a thickness of 15m.

.2.2 If necessary, leachate treatment facilities should be designed to treat the leachate.

.2.3 In order to monitor the pollution of groundwater by leachate, at least three groundwater quality monitoring wells should be installed around the storage and disposal sites. One is located upstream of the storage and disposal site along the groundwater flow direction as a control well; the second is located downstream of the storage and disposal site along the groundwater flow direction as a pollution monitoring well; the third is located around the storage and disposal site where the most likely diffusion impact is affected, as a pollution diffusion monitoring well.

geological and hydrogeological data show that the aquifer is buried deep and that when it is proved that groundwater will not be contaminated, groundwater quality monitoring wells may not be set up.

GB 18597

Obtain the approval documents for the environmental impact assessment documents of the construction project issued by the ecological environment competent department or meet the following conditions and requirements:

Generally required

.10 Hazardous waste storage facilities should undergo environmental impact assessment before construction.

Site selection and design principles for hazardous waste storage facilities

.1.1 Geological structure is stable, and earthquake intensity does not exceed 7 degrees.

.1.2 The bottom of the facility must be higher than the highest groundwater level.

.1.3 field boundary should be located 800m away from residential areas and 150m away from surface waters.

.1.4 It should be avoided to be built in cave areas or areas that are prone to serious natural disasters such as floods, landslides, mudslides, tides, etc.

.1.5 should be built outside the protection areas of flammable, explosive and other dangerous goods warehouses and high-voltage transmission lines.

.1.6 should be located at the downwind direction of the largest wind frequency in the residential central area for the year.

.1.7 In addition to meeting the above requirements, the waste pile site selection in centrally stored should also meet the requirements of Article 6.3.1.

.2 Design principles for hazardous waste storage facilities (warehouse type)

.2.1 The ground and skirt must be built with strong and anti-seepage materials, and the building materials must be compatible with hazardous waste .

.2.2 must have a leaky liquid collection device, a gas outlet and a gas purification device.

.2.3 There must be safety lighting facilities and observation windows in the facilities.

.2.4 Where the containers are loaded with liquid and semi-solid hazardous waste must have corrosion-resistant hardened ground and there are no cracks on the surface.

.2.5 The leakage skirt should be designed, and the volume built on the ground and skirt legs should not be less than 1/5 of the maximum reserve or total reserve of the maximum container blocking.

.2.6 Incompatible hazardous waste must be stored separately and separated and separated.

HJ 2025

Obtain the approval documents for the environmental impact assessment documents of the construction project issued by the ecological environment competent department or meet the following conditions and requirements:

Storage of hazardous waste

.2 The site selection, design, construction, and operation management of hazardous waste storage facilities should meet the relevant requirements of GB18597, GBZ1 and GBZ2.

.3 Hazardous waste storage facilities should be equipped with communication equipment, lighting facilities and fire protection facilities.

.4 When storing hazardous waste, storage should be carried out in partition according to the type and characteristics of the hazardous waste. A retaining wall separation should be set between each storage area, and rainproof, fireproof, lightning protection and dustproof devices should be installed.

.5 Organic gas alarm, fire alarm device and grounding device that exports static electricity.

.6 Storage of waste hazardous chemicals should meet the requirements of GB15603, " Hazardous Chemical Safety Management Regulations ", and " Waste Hazardous Chemicals Prevention and Control Measures ". The storage of waste highly toxic chemicals should also fully consider the anti-theft requirements, adopt dual-key closed management, and have a dedicated person to take care of 24 hours a day.

.9 Hazardous waste storage facilities should set marks according to the types and characteristics of the stored wastes in accordance with Appendix A of GB18597.

.10 The closure of hazardous waste storage facilities shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of GB18597 and the " Hazardous Waste Business License Management Measures ".

Fire protection facilities and equipment that meets the requirements of GB 50016.

GB 50016

Obtain the fire acceptance qualification documents or filing documents issued by the fire protection authority or meet the following conditions and requirements:

Settings of fire protection facilities

.1 General provisions

.1.1 The setting of fire water supply and fire protection facilities should be determined comprehensively based on the purpose of the building and its importance, fire hazard, fire characteristics and environmental conditions.

.1.2 Urban and towns (including residential areas, commercial areas, development areas, industrial areas, etc.) should set up municipal fire hydrant systems along the streets where fire trucks can be passed.

Outdoor fire hydrant systems should be installed around civil buildings, factories, warehouses, storage tanks (zones) and yards.

is used for fire rescue and on the roof where fire trucks are parked, and outdoor fire hydrant systems should be set up.

Note: An outdoor fire hydrant system may be set up in a Class E factory with a fire resistance level of not less than level 2 and a building volume of not more than 3000m3 in residential areas, and a residential area with a residential area of ​​not more than 500 people and a building floor of not more than two floors.

.1.3Automatic sprinkler system , water spray fire extinguishing system , foam fire extinguishing system and fixed fire gun fire extinguishing system and other systems as well as the indoor fire hydrant water supply system of the following buildings should be equipped with fire water pump connector :

Public buildings with more than 5 floors;

Factory or warehouse with more than 4 floors;

Other high-rise buildings;

Underground buildings with more than 2 floors or a building area of ​​more than 10,000m2.

.1.4 The storage tanks in Class A, B and C liquid storage tanks (areas) should be equipped with mobile water guns or fixed water cooling facilities. Fixed water cooling facilities should be used for liquid above-ground storage tanks of Class A, B and C with a height greater than 15m or a single tank capacity greater than 2000m3.

.1.5 The total volume is greater than 50m3 or the single tank volume is greater than 20m3. Fixed water cooling facilities should be installed in (zone) of the buried liquefied petroleum gas storage tank. No fixed water spray cooling device can be installed. A mobile water gun should be installed for liquefied petroleum gas storage tanks (zones) with a total volume not exceeding 50m3 or a single tank capacity not exceeding 20m3.

.1.6 The setting of a fire water pump room should comply with the following regulations: the fire water pump room built separately in

The fire water pump room attached to the building should not be set on underground floors with a height difference of more than 10m from the indoor floor and the outdoor entrance and exit floor; the evacuation door should be directly connected to the outdoor or safe exit.

.1.7 The fire control room should be set up in the building (group) where the fire alarm system is set up and the fire equipment that needs to be controlled in a linkage. The fire control room of fire control room should comply with the following regulations: the fire control room built separately in

The fire control room attached to the building should be set on the first floor or the underground floor of the building, and should be arranged near the exterior wall;

should not be set near rooms with strong electromagnetic field interference and other rooms that may affect the normal operation of fire control equipment;

evacuation door should directly lead to the outdoor or safe exit.

The equipment composition in the fire control room, its control and display functions of building fire protection facilities, and the function of transmitting relevant information to the remote monitoring system shall comply with the provisions of the current national standards "Design Specifications for Automatic Fire Alarm Systems" GB50116 and "General Technical Requirements for General Fire Control Rooms" GB25506.

.1.8 The fire water pump room and fire control room should take technical measures to prevent water flooding.

.1.9 Fire extinguishers should be installed in public parts and public buildings of high-rise residential buildings, and fire extinguishers should be installed in public parts of other residential buildings.

Fire extinguishers should be installed in factory buildings, warehouses, storage tanks (zones) and yards.

.1.10 When the exterior wall of a building is equipped with glass curtain walls or wall decorative materials or structures that may fall off during a fire, outdoor fire protection facilities such as water pump connectors, outdoor fire hydrants, etc. for fire extinguishing and rescue should be set up at a relatively safe location from the exterior wall of the building or safety protection measures should be taken.

.1.11 Fire protection facilities set outside the building and for personnel to operate or use should be set up with obvious signs that are different from the environment.

.2 Indoor fire hydrant system

.2.1 Indoor fire hydrant system should be set up in the following buildings or places:

Factory and warehouse with an area of ​​more than 300m2;

High-rise public buildings and residential buildings with a building height of more than 21m;

Note: When it is really difficult to set up an indoor fire hydrant system in residential buildings with a building height of less than 27m, only dry fire hydrant pipes and DN65 indoor fire hydrant without a fire hydrant box can be set up.

Single and multi-story buildings such as waiting (ship, aircraft) buildings, exhibition buildings, shop buildings, hotel buildings, medical buildings and library buildings with a volume of more than 5000m3;

Special and A theaters, theaters and cinemas with more than 800 seats, and auditoriums and gymnasiums with more than 1200 seats;

Office buildings, teaching buildings and other single and multi-story buildings with a building height of more than 15m or a volume of more than 10000m3.

.2.2 Buildings or places not specified in Article 8.2.1 of this Code and the following buildings or places that comply with Article 8.2.1 of this Code may not be equipped with indoor fire hydrant systems, but fire hose reels or light fire water dragons should be installed.

Single, multi-story D-class and E-class factories (warehouses) with fire resistance levels of grade one and two and less combustible materials;

Class D-class factories (warehouses) with fire resistance levels of grade three and four and building volume not greater than 3000m3; Class E-class factories (warehouses) with fire resistance levels of grade two and four and building volume not greater than 5000m3;

Grain warehouses, vaults, independent buildings far away from towns and without duty;

buildings that contain items that can cause combustion and explosions in contact with water;

There are no production and domestic water supply pipes indoors, and outdoor fire water is taken from the storage pool and the building volume is not greater than 5000m3.

.2.3 Ancient buildings with key brick and wood or wooden structures of national cultural relics protection units should be equipped with indoor fire hydrant systems.

.2.4 Fire hose reels or light fire water hoses should be installed in public buildings with dense populations, buildings with building heights greater than 100m and commercial service outlets with building area greater than 200m2. High-rise residential buildings should be equipped with lightweight fire water hoses.

.3 Automatic fire extinguishing system

.3.1 Unless otherwise specified in this specification and places that are not suitable for water protection or fire extinguishing, the following factories or production areas should be equipped with automatic fire extinguishing systems, and automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing systems should be adopted:

The opening and clearing workshop of cotton spinning mill with no less than 50,000 spindles, the graded and combing workshop of the hemp spinning mill with no less than 5,000 spindles, the roasting and screening parts of the match factory;

2. Single-layer, multi-layer shoemaking, garment, toys and electronics production plants with an area of ​​more than 1500m2 or a total construction area of ​​more than 3000m2;

. Wooden factory with an area of ​​more than 1500m2;

. Pre-issue, molding, slice and embossing parts of foam plastic factory;

high-rise B and C-D factory buildings;

. Underground or semi-underground C factory buildings with a construction area of ​​more than 500m2.

.3.2 Except as otherwise provided in this specification and warehouses that are not suitable for water protection or fire extinguishing, the following warehouses should be equipped with automatic fire extinguishing systems, and automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing systems should be adopted:

Each warehouse of cotton, wool, silk, linen, chemical fiber, fur and their products with an area of ​​more than 1000m2;

Note: A single-layer cotton warehouse with an area of ​​no more than 2000m2 can be equipped with automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing systems.

Each match warehouse with an area of ​​more than 600m2;

Air mail bag warehouse with a construction area of ​​more than 500m2 in the postal building;

Elevated warehouses and high-rise warehouses for combustible and flame-resistant items;

high design temperature Elevated cold storage at 0℃, non-elevated cold storage with a design temperature above 0℃ and a building area of ​​more than 1500m2 per fireproof partition;

underground warehouse of combustible items with a total construction area of ​​more than 500m2;

each occupy an area of ​​more than 1500m2 or a total construction area of ​​more than 3000m2.

.3.3 Unless otherwise provided in this specification and places that are not suitable for water protection or fire extinguishing, the following high-rise civil buildings or places should be equipped with automatic fire extinguishing systems, and automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing systems should be adopted:

Class I high-rise public buildings (except swimming pools and ice rinks) and their underground and semi-basements;

Class II high-rise public buildings and their underground and semi-basements public activity rooms, walkways, offices and hotel rooms, combustible items warehouses, and escalators at the bottom of the escalator.

Singing, dance entertainment and entertainment venues in high-rise civil buildings;

Residential buildings with a height of more than 100m.

.3.4 Unless otherwise provided in this specification and places that are not suitable for water protection or extinguishing fires, the following single and multi-story civil buildings or places should be equipped with automatic fire extinguishing systems, and automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing systems should be adopted:

Special and A theaters, theaters with more than 1500 seats, halls or auditoriums with more than 2000 seats, gymnasiums with more than 3000 seats, indoor personnel lounges and equipment rooms of stadiums with more than 5000 people, etc.;

Exhibition, shops, catering and hotel buildings with the same building size as hospitals with a building area of ​​more than 1500m2 or a total building area of ​​more than 3000m2;

sets up a centralized air conditioning system for return air ducts (tubes) and office buildings with a total construction area of ​​more than 3000m2, etc.;

libraries with a collection of more than 500,000 books;

large and medium-sized kindergartens, elderly buildings with a total construction area of ​​more than 500m2;

underground or semi-underground stores with a total construction area of ​​more than 500m2;

sets up a singing and dancing entertainment venue (except for swimming places) on the first, second and third floors and any floors with a building area of ​​more than 300m2.

.3.5 According to the requirements of this specification, it is difficult to set up exhibition halls, audience halls and other places with dense crowds of people and tall spaces such as Class C production workshops and warehouses. Other automatic fire extinguishing systems should be set up, and fixed fire guns and other fire extinguishing systems should be adopted.

.3.6 The following parts should be equipped with water curtain systems:

special level, A theater, theater of other grades with more than 1,500 seats, theaters with more than 200 seats, theaters with more than 800 seats in high-rise civil buildings, and the side stage and holes of the backstage connected to the stage in the above-mentioned places;

should be equipped with firewalls and other fire partitions that cannot be set;

needs to protect the cooling fire roller shutters or upper part of the fire curtain.

Note: The stage entrance can also be separated by a fireproof screen. Small openings on the side and backstage should be equipped with Class B fire doors and windows.

.3.7 The following buildings or parts should be equipped with automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing systems:

Potassium chlorate press mill factory in Match Factory, with a construction area greater than 100m2 and a factory with nitroscopic cotton, spray painted cotton, fire glue cotton, celluloid film, and nitrofiber;

Table Tennis Factory in the inspection parts of rolling, sliced, grinding balls, and balls;

Building area greater than 60m2 or storage capacity Warehouses of nitroscopic cotton, spray painted cotton, fire glue cotton, celluloid film, and nitrofibers greater than 2t; warehouses of nitroscopic cotton, cellular phone films, and nitrofiber fibers with bottled volumes greater than 3,000 bottles per day; bottle filling rooms and real bottle warehouses of liquefied petroleum gas storage and distribution stations with bottled volumes greater than 3,000 bottles per day;

Special, A theaters, other grade theaters with more than 1,500 seats and other stage grape trellis in the halls with more than 2,000 seats or auditoriums; studios with a building area of ​​no less than 400m2, with a building area of ​​no less than 500 m2's cinema studio.

.3.8 Automatic fire extinguishing systems should be set up in the following places, and water spray fire extinguishing systems should be used:

single oil-immersed transformer for factories and mines with a capacity of 40MV·A and above, a single oil-immersed transformer for power plants with a capacity of 90MV·A and above, an independent substation oil-immersed transformer for single capacity of 125MV·A and above;

test site of aircraft engine test bench;

can be charged with fuel and set up in high-rise civil buildings in high-rise buildings.

Note: The oil-drift transformer, high-voltage capacitors charged with fuel and multi-oil switch room can be installed in the room, and a fine water mist fire extinguishing system can be used.

.3.9 Automatic fire extinguishing systems should be set up in the following places, and gas fire extinguishing systems should be adopted:

Microwave computer rooms, decimeter wave computer rooms, meter wave computer rooms, substation rooms and uninterruptible power supply (UPS) rooms in national, provincial, or urban radio and television towers with a population of more than 1 million;

In the International Telecommunications Bureau, regional centers, provincial centers and regional centers above 10,000 roads long-distance program-controlled switch room, control room and signaling transfer point room;

municipal telephone connection bureau with more than 20,000 lines and municipal telephone connection bureau with more than 60,000 doors;

communications room and control room in central and provincial public security, disaster prevention and power dispatching and command centers such as network and bureau level;

main room building area shall not be less than 140 The recorded magnetic (paper) media library in the main room and basic workroom of the electronic information system of m2; the audio-visual product warehouse with a construction area of ​​no less than 120m2 in central and provincial radio and television centers; the special library in national, provincial or library with a collection of more than 1 million copies; the collection library and non-paper archive library in central and provincial archives; the treasure warehouse in large and medium-sized museums; the showroom of first-class paper and silk cultural relics;

other special and important equipment rooms.

Note: 1 The parts specified in paragraphs 1, 4, 5 and 8 of this article can use a fine water mist fire extinguishing system.

When there is a backup host and a backup recorded magnetic (paper) medium, and is set in different buildings or in different fire protection zones in the same building, the pre-acting automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing system can be used in the parts specified in paragraph 5 of this article.

.3.10 The fire extinguishing system settings of Class A, B and C liquid storage tanks should comply with the following provisions:

Fixed top tanks with a single tank capacity greater than 1000m3 should be equipped with a fixed foam fire extinguishing system;

Storage tanks with a wall height of less than 7m or a capacity not greater than 200m3 can adopt a mobile foam fire extinguishing system;

Other storage tanks should adopt a semi-fixed foam fire extinguishing system;

Fire extinguishing system settings of Class A, B and C liquid storage tanks in petroleum depots, petrochemicals, and petroleum and natural gas engineering should comply with the current national standard "Petroleum Depot Design Code" GB50074 and other standards.

.3.11 The restaurant building area is greater than 1000m2. The fume exhaust hood and cooking parts in the cooking operation room should be equipped with automatic fire extinguishing devices, and an automatic cutting device linked to the automatic fire extinguishing device should be installed on the gas or fuel pipelines.

Automatic fire extinguishing devices should be installed in all open flame operations or food processing parts of high-temperature edible oil in food industrial processing sites.

.4 Automatic fire alarm system

.4.1 Automatic fire alarm system should be set up in the following buildings or places:

Factory buildings for shoes, garments, toys, electronics and other similar purposes with a building area of ​​more than 1500m2 or a total building area of ​​more than 3000m2;

Warehouses of cotton, wool, silk, hemp, chemical fiber and their products with an area of ​​more than 1000m2, and cigarette warehouses with an area of ​​more than 500m2 or a total building area of ​​more than 1000m2;

Buildings such as shops, exhibitions, finance, finance, passenger and freight with a total construction area of ​​more than 1500m2 or a total construction area of ​​more than 3000m2, underground or semi-underground shops with a total construction area of ​​more than 500m2;

library or cultural relics, libraries with a collection of more than 500,000 books, and important archives;

municipal and above radio and television buildings, postal buildings, telecommunications buildings, urban or regional power, transportation and disaster prevention and other command and dispatch buildings;

special and A theaters, theaters or cinemas with seats of more than 1500, with seats exceeding 1500. 2,000 halls or auditoriums, gymnasiums with seats exceeding 3,000;

children's rooms in large and medium-sized kindergartens, elderly buildings, ward buildings, hotel buildings and other children's activity places in nursing homes with a construction area of ​​1,500m2 or a total construction area of ​​more than 300m2, hospital outpatient buildings, ward buildings and surgical departments with no less than 200 beds;

singing, dance entertainment and entertainment venues;

technical interlayer with a net height of more than 2.6m and a lot of combustible materials, a stuffed ceiling or suspended ceiling with a net height of more than 0.8m and combustible materials;

0 Large and medium-sized electronic computer rooms and their control rooms and recording media libraries, special machines, instruments, instruments and equipment rooms, and valuable items warehouses with high fire hazards, rooms for gas fire extinguishing systems;

1 combustible items warehouses with building area of ​​more than 50m2 in Class II high-rise public buildings and business halls with building area of ​​more than 500m2;

2 Other Class I high-rise public buildings;

3 configurable places or parts that need to be interlocked with the automatic fire alarm system for automatic fire alarm systems.

.4.2 Residential buildings with a building height greater than 100m should be equipped with an automatic fire alarm system:

Residential buildings with a building height greater than 54m but not more than 100m should be equipped with an automatic fire alarm system in their public parts, and a fire detector should be installed in the set.

High-rise residential buildings with a building height of no more than 54m should be equipped with an automatic fire alarm system in public parts. When setting up fire protection facilities that require linkage control, a fire automatic alarm system should be installed in public areas. Public areas of high-rise residential buildings should be equipped with a fire sound alarm device or emergency broadcast with voice function.

.4.3 Where combustible gases and combustible vapors may be emitted in buildings, combustible gas alarm devices should be installed.

.5 Smokeproof and smoke exhaust facilities

.5.1 Smokeproof facilities should be set up in the following places or parts of the building:

Smokeproof stairwell and its anterior chamber;

Fire elevator lobby or shared anterior chamber;

The anterior chamber and shelter floor (room) of the shelter corridor.

Public buildings, factories, warehouses and residential buildings with a building height of not more than 50m and building height of not more than 100m, when the front room or the combined front room of the smoke-proof stairwell meets one of the following conditions, the stairwell may not be equipped with a smoke-proof system:

The front room or the combined front room uses an open balcony and a recessed corridor;

The front room or the combined front room has different orientations to open exterior windows, and the area of ​​the open exterior window meets the area requirements of the natural smoke exhaust opening.

.5.2 Smoke exhaust facilities should be set up in the following places or parts of the factory or warehouse:

On-site rooms with a construction area of ​​more than 300m2 and often people stay or have a lot of combustible materials, C production sites with a large number of people or combustible materials;

Class D production workshop with a construction area of ​​more than 5000m2;

Class C warehouse with an area of ​​more than 1000m2;

evacuation walkways with a length of more than 20m in high-rise factories (warehouses) with a height of more than 32m, and evacuation walkways with a length of more than 40m in other factories (warehouses).

.5.3 Smoke exhaust facilities should be set up in the following places or parts of civil buildings:

is set on the first, second and third floors and the room building area is greater than 100m2, and is set on the fourth floor or above, underground or semi-underground singing and dancing entertainment venues

atrium;

Overground rooms with a building area of ​​more than 100m2 and often staying in public buildings;

Overground rooms with a building area of ​​more than 300m2 and a lot of combustible materials in public buildings;

evacuation walkways with a length of more than 20m in the building.

.5.4 The windowless rooms in underground or semi-underground buildings (rooms) and above-ground buildings. When the total construction area is greater than 200m2 or the building area of ​​a room is greater than 50m2, and there are often people staying or there are many combustible materials, smoke exhaust facilities should be set up. Obtain the fire acceptance inspection qualification documents or filing documents issued by the public security organs or meet the following requirements:

Settings of fire protection facilities

.1 General provisions

.1.1 The setting of fire water supply and fire protection facilities should be comprehensively determined based on factors such as the purpose of the building and its importance, fire hazard, fire characteristics and environmental conditions.

.1.2 Urban and towns (including residential areas, commercial areas, development areas, industrial areas, etc.) should set up municipal fire hydrant systems along the streets where fire trucks can be passed.

Outdoor fire hydrant systems should be installed around civil buildings, factories, warehouses, storage tanks (zones) and yards.

is used on fire rescue and fire trucks parked, and an outdoor fire hydrant system should be installed.

Note: An outdoor fire hydrant system may not be set up in a Class E factory with a fire resistance level not less than Level 2 and a building volume not greater than 3000°0, and a residential area with a residential area with a number of people not more than 500 people and a building floor of not more than two floors.

.1.3 Automatic sprinkler system, water spray fire extinguishing system, foam fire extinguishing system, fixed fire gun fire extinguishing system and other systems, as well as the indoor fire hydrant water supply system of the following buildings, should be equipped with fire water pump connectors:

Public buildings with more than 5 floors;

Factory or warehouse with more than 4 floors;

Other high-rise buildings;

Underground buildings with more than 2 floors or a building area of ​​more than 10,000m2 (basement).

.1.4 The storage tanks in Class A, B and C liquid storage tanks (areas) should be equipped with mobile water guns or fixed water cooling facilities. Fixed water cooling facilities should be used for liquid above-ground storage tanks with a height greater than 15m or a single tank capacity greater than 20003.

.1.5 The liquefied petroleum gas storage tank (area) with a total volume greater than 50m3 or a single tank volume greater than 20m3 should be equipped with fixed water cooling facilities, and the buried liquefied petroleum gas storage tanks may not be equipped with fixed water spray cooling devices. A mobile water gun should be installed for liquefied petroleum gas storage tanks (zones) with a total volume not exceeding 50m3 or a single tank capacity not exceeding 20m3.

.1.6 The setting of a fire water pump room should comply with the following regulations: the fire water pump room built separately in

The fire water pump room attached to the building should not be set on underground floors with a height difference of more than 10m from the indoor floor and the outdoor entrance and exit floor; the evacuation door should be directly connected to the outdoor or safe exit.

.1.7 The fire control room should be set up in the building (group) where the fire alarm system is set up and the fire equipment that needs to be controlled in a linkage. The fire control room should comply with the following provisions: the fire control room built separately in

shall have the fire resistance level of not less than three levels; the fire control room attached to the building should be set on the first floor or the underground floor of the building, and should be arranged near the exterior wall; the

should not be set near rooms with strong electromagnetic field interference and other rooms that may affect the normal operation of fire control equipment; the evacuation door should be directly connected to the outdoor or safe exit.

The equipment composition in the fire control room, its control and display functions of building fire protection facilities, and the function of transmitting relevant information to the remote monitoring system shall comply with the provisions of the current national standards "Design Specifications for Automatic Fire Alarm Systems" GB50116 and "General Technical Requirements for General Fire Control Rooms" GB25506.

.1.8 The fire water pump room and fire control room should take technical measures to prevent water flooding.

.1.9 Fire extinguishers should be installed in public parts and public buildings of high-rise residential buildings, and fire extinguishers should be installed in public parts of other residential buildings.

Fire extinguishers should be installed in factory buildings, warehouses, storage tanks (zones) and yards.

.1.10 When the exterior wall of a building is equipped with glass curtain walls or wall decorative materials or structures that may fall off during a fire, outdoor fire protection facilities such as water pump connectors, outdoor fire hydrants, etc. for fire extinguishing and rescue should be set up at a relatively safe location from the exterior wall of the building or safety protection measures should be taken.

.1.11 Fire protection facilities set outside the building and for personnel to operate or use should be set up with obvious signs that are different from the environment.

.2 Indoor fire hydrant system

.2.1 Indoor fire hydrant system should be set up in the following buildings or places:

Factory and warehouse with an area of ​​more than 300m2;

High-rise public buildings and residential buildings with a building height of more than 21m;

Note: When it is really difficult to set up an indoor fire hydrant system in residential buildings with a building height of less than 27m, only dry fire hydrant pipes and DN65 indoor fire hydrant without a fire hydrant box can be set up.

Single and multi-story buildings such as waiting (ship, aircraft) buildings, exhibition buildings, shop buildings, hotel buildings, medical buildings and library buildings with a volume of more than 500m;

Special and A theaters, theaters and cinemas with more than 800 seats, and auditoriums and gymnasiums with more than 1,200 seats;

Office buildings, teaching buildings and other single and multi-story buildings with a building height of more than 15m or a volume of more than 10,000.

.2.2 Buildings or places not specified in Article 8.2.1 of this Code and the following buildings or places that comply with Article 8.2.1 of this Code may not be equipped with indoor fire hydrant systems, but fire hose reels or light fire water dragons should be installed.

Single, multi-story Class D and Class E factory buildings (warehouses) with fire resistance levels of grade one and two and less combustible materials;

Class D factories with fire resistance levels of grade three and four and building volume not greater than 3000m3; Class E factory buildings (warehouses) with fire resistance levels of grade two and four and building volume not greater than 500m3;

Grain warehouses, vaults, independent buildings far away from towns and without duty;

buildings that contain items that can cause combustion and explosion in contact with water;

There are no production and domestic water supply pipelines indoors, and outdoor fire water is taken from the storage pool and the building volume is not greater than 5000m3.

.2.3 Ancient buildings with key brick and wood or wooden structures of national cultural relics protection units should be equipped with indoor fire hydrant systems.

.2.4 Fire hose reels or light fire water hoses should be installed in public buildings with dense populations, buildings with building heights greater than 100m and commercial service outlets with building area greater than 200m2. High-rise residential buildings should be equipped with lightweight fire water hoses.

.3 Automatic fire extinguishing system

.3.1 Unless otherwise specified in this specification and places that are not suitable for water protection or fire extinguishing, the following factories or production areas should be equipped with automatic fire extinguishing systems, and automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing systems should be adopted:

The opening and clearing workshop of cotton spinning mill with no less than 500 spindles, the graded and combing workshop of the hemp mill with no less than 500, the roasting and screening parts of the match factory;

occupies Factory buildings such as single-layered shoes, garments, toys and electronics with a floor area of ​​more than 1500m2 or a total construction area of ​​more than 300m2; factory buildings such as wooden factories with an area of ​​more than 1500m2; wood factories with an area of ​​more than 1500m2;

pre-issue, forming, slicing and embossing parts of foam plastic factory;

high-rise B and C-D factories;

underground or semi-underground C factories with a construction area of ​​more than 500m2.

.3.2 Except as otherwise provided in this specification and warehouses that are not suitable for water protection or fire extinguishing, the following warehouses should be equipped with automatic fire extinguishing systems, and automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing systems should be adopted:

Each warehouse of cotton, wool, silk, linen, chemical fiber, fur and their products with an area of ​​more than 1000;

Note: A single-layer cotton warehouse with an area of ​​no more than 2000 can be equipped with automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing systems.

Each match warehouse with an area of ​​more than 600m2;

Air mail bag warehouse with a construction area of ​​more than 500m2 in the postal building;

Elevated warehouses and high-rise warehouses for combustible and flame-resistant items;

design temperature Elevated cold storage with a design temperature above 0℃, non-elevated cold storage with a design temperature above 0℃ and a building area of ​​more than 1500m per fireproof partition;

underground warehouse of combustible items with a total construction area of ​​more than 500m2;

each occupy an area of ​​more than 1500m2 or a total construction area of ​​more than 3000 other single-story or multi-story Class C items warehouses.

.3.3 Unless otherwise provided in this specification and places that are not suitable for water protection or fire extinguishing, the following high-rise civil buildings or places should be equipped with automatic fire extinguishing systems, and automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing systems should be adopted:

Class I high-rise public buildings (except swimming pools and ice rinks) and their underground and semi-basements;

Class II high-rise public buildings and their underground and semi-basements public activity rooms, walkways, offices and hotel rooms, combustible items warehouses, and escalators at the bottom of the escalator.

Singing, dance entertainment and entertainment venues in high-rise civil buildings;

Residential buildings with a height of more than 100m.

.3.4 Unless otherwise provided in this specification and places that are not suitable for water protection or extinguishing fires, the following single and multi-story civil buildings or places should be equipped with automatic fire extinguishing systems, and automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing systems should be adopted:

Special and A theaters, theaters with more than 1500 seats, halls or auditoriums with more than 2000 seats, gymnasiums with more than 3000 seats, indoor personnel lounges and equipment rooms of stadiums with more than 5000 people, etc.;

Exhibition, shops, catering and hotel buildings with the same building size as hospitals with a building area of ​​more than 1500m or a total building area of ​​more than 3000m2;

Exhibition, shops, catering and hotel buildings with the same building size as hospitals;

Exhibition, shops, catering and hotel buildings with the same building size as hospitals; 3

sets up a centralized air conditioning system for return air ducts (tubes) and an office building with a total construction area of ​​more than 3,000, etc.;

libraries with a collection of more than 500,000 books;

large and medium-sized kindergartens, elderly buildings with a total construction area of ​​more than 500m;

underground or semi-underground stores with a total construction area of ​​more than 500m2;

sets up a singing and dancing entertainment venue (except for swimming places) on the first, second and third floors and the building area of ​​any floor is greater than 300m2.

.3.5 According to the requirements of this specification, it is difficult to set up exhibition halls, audience halls and other places with dense crowds of people and tall spaces such as Class C production workshops and warehouses. Other automatic fire extinguishing systems should be set up, and fixed fire guns and other fire extinguishing systems should be adopted.

.3.6 The following parts should be equipped with water curtain systems:

special level, A theater, theater of other grades with more than 1,500 seats, theaters with more than 200 seats, theaters with more than 800 seats in high-rise civil buildings, and the side stage and holes of the backstage connected to the stage in the above-mentioned places;

should be equipped with firewalls and other fire partitions that cannot be set;

needs to protect the cooling fire roller shutters or upper part of the fire curtain.

Note: The stage entrance can also be separated by a fireproof screen. Small openings on the side and backstage should be equipped with Class B fire doors and windows.

.3.7 The following buildings or parts should be equipped with automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing systems:

Potassium chlorate press mill factory in Match Factory, with a construction area greater than 100m2 and a factory with nitroscopic cotton, spray painted cotton, fire glue cotton, celluloid film, and nitrofiber;

Table Tennis Factory in Table Tennis Factory, with a check area of ​​more than 6;

m2 or warehouses of nitroscopic cotton, spray painted cotton, fire glue cotton, celluloid film, and nitrofiber with storage capacity greater than 2t; warehouses of nitroscopic petroleum gas storage and distribution stations with bottled volumes greater than 3,000 bottles per day;

special, A theater, other grade theater with more than 1,500 seats and other stage grape trellis in the hall with more than 2,000 seats or auditorium; studios with building area of ​​no less than 400 m2, and cinema studios with building area of ​​no less than 500 m2.

.3.8 Automatic fire extinguishing systems should be set up in the following places, and water spray fire extinguishing systems should be used:

single oil-immersed transformer for factories and mines with a capacity of 40MV·A and above, a single oil-immersed transformer for power plants with a capacity of 90MV·A and above, an independent substation oil-immersed transformer for single capacity of 125My·A and above;

test site of aircraft engine test bench;

can be charged with fuel and set up in high-rise civil buildings in high-voltage capacitors and multi-oil switch rooms.

Note: The oil-drift transformer, high-voltage capacitors charged with fuel and multi-oil switch room can be installed in the room, and a fine water mist fire extinguishing system can be used.

.3.9 Automatic fire extinguishing systems should be set up in the following places, and gas fire extinguishing systems should be adopted:

Microwave computer rooms, decimeter wave computer rooms, meter wave computer rooms, substation rooms and uninterruptible power supply (UPS) rooms in national, provincial, or urban radio and television towers with a population of more than 1 million;

In the International Telecommunications Bureau, regional centers, provincial centers and regional centers above 10,000 roads long-distance program-controlled switch room, control room and signaling transfer point room;

municipal telephone connection bureau with more than 20,000 lines and municipal telephone connection bureau with more than 60,000 doors;

communications room and control room in central and provincial public security, disaster prevention and power dispatching and command centers such as network and bureau level;

main room building area shall not be less than 140 The recorded magnetic (paper) media library in the main room and basic workroom of the electronic information system of m2; the audio-visual product warehouse with a construction area of ​​no less than 120m2 in central and provincial radio and television centers; the special library in national, provincial or library with a collection of more than 1 million copies; the collection library and non-paper archive library in central and provincial archives; the treasure warehouse in large and medium-sized museums; the showroom of first-class paper and silk cultural relics;

other special and important equipment rooms.

Note: 1 The parts specified in paragraphs 1, 4, 5 and 8 of this article can use a fine water mist fire extinguishing system.

When there is a backup host and a backup recorded magnetic (paper) medium, and is set in different buildings or in different fire protection zones in the same building, the pre-acting automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing system can be used in the parts specified in paragraph 5 of this article.

.3.10 The fire extinguishing system settings of Class A, B and C liquid storage tanks should comply with the following provisions:

Fixed top tanks with a single tank capacity greater than 1000m3 should be equipped with a fixed foam fire extinguishing system;

Storage tanks with a wall height of less than 7m or a capacity not greater than 200m3 can adopt a mobile foam fire extinguishing system;

Other storage tanks should adopt a semi-fixed foam fire extinguishing system;

Fire extinguishing system settings of Class A, B and C liquid storage tanks in petroleum depots, petrochemicals, and petroleum and natural gas engineering should comply with the current national standard "Petroleum Depot Design Code" GB50074 and other standards.

.3.11 The restaurant building area is greater than 100m2. The fume exhaust hood and cooking parts in the cooking operation room should be equipped with automatic fire extinguishing devices, and an automatic cutting device linked to the automatic fire extinguishing device should be installed on the gas or fuel pipelines.

Automatic fire extinguishing devices should be installed in all open flame operations or food processing parts of high-temperature edible oil in food industrial processing sites.

.4 Automatic fire alarm system

.4.1 Automatic fire alarm system should be set up in the following buildings or places:

Factory buildings for shoes, garments, toys, electronics and other similar purposes with a building area of ​​more than 1500m3 or a total building area of ​​more than 3000m;

Warehouses of cotton, wool, silk, hemp, chemical fiber and their products with an area of ​​more than 10002, and cigarette warehouses with an area of ​​more than 500m or a total building area of ​​more than 1000;

Buildings with similar purposes such as shops, exhibitions, finance, finance, passenger and freight with a total construction area of ​​more than 1500m2 or a total construction area of ​​more than 3000m2, underground or semi-underground stores with a total construction area of ​​more than 500,000;

collection of books or cultural relics, libraries with a collection of more than 500,000 books, and important archives;

municipal and above radio and television buildings, postal buildings, telecommunications buildings, urban or regional power, transportation and disaster prevention and other command and dispatch buildings;

special and A theaters, theaters or cinemas with seats of more than 1500, with seats of more than 2 000 halls or auditoriums, gymnasiums with seats exceeding 3,000;

children's rooms in large and medium-sized kindergartens, elderly buildings, ward buildings, hotel buildings and other children's activity places in nursing homes with a construction area of ​​1,500m0 or a total construction area greater than 300, hospital outpatient buildings, ward buildings and surgical departments with no less than 200 beds;

singing, dance entertainment and entertainment venues;

technical interlayer with a net height of more than 2.6m and a lot of combustible materials, a stuffed ceiling or suspended ceiling with a net height of more than 0.8m and combustible materials;

0 large and medium-sized electronic computer rooms and their control rooms and recording media libraries, special machines, instruments, instruments and equipment rooms, and valuables warehouses with high fire hazards, rooms for gas fire extinguishing systems;

1 combustible items warehouses with building area of ​​more than 50m2 in Class II high-rise public buildings and business halls with building area of ​​more than 500m2;

2 other Class I high-rise public buildings;

3 mount mechanical smoke exhaust, smoke prevention systems, rain or pre-acting automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing systems, fixed fire water cannon fire extinguishing systems, etc. that need to be interlocked with the automatic fire alarm system.

.4.2 Residential buildings with a building height greater than 100m should be equipped with an automatic fire alarm system:

Residential buildings with a building height greater than 54m but not more than 100m should be equipped with an automatic fire alarm system in their public parts, and a fire detector should be installed in the set.

High-rise residential buildings with a building height of no more than 54m should be equipped with an automatic fire alarm system in public parts. When setting up fire protection facilities that require linkage control, a fire automatic alarm system should be installed in public areas. Public areas of high-rise residential buildings should be equipped with a fire sound alarm device or emergency broadcast with voice function.

.4.3 Where combustible gases and combustible vapors may be emitted in buildings, combustible gas alarm devices should be installed.

.5 Smokeproof and smoke exhaust facilities

.5.1 Smokeproof facilities should be set up in the following places or parts of the building:

Smokeproof stairwell and its anterior chamber;

Fire elevator lobby or shared anterior chamber;

The anterior chamber and shelter floor (room) of the shelter corridor.

Public buildings, factories, warehouses and residential buildings with a building height of not more than 50m and building height of not more than 100m, when the front room or the combined front room of the smoke-proof stairwell meets one of the following conditions, the stairwell may not be equipped with a smoke-proof system:

The front room or the combined front room uses an open balcony and a recessed corridor;

The front room or the combined front room has different orientations to open exterior windows, and the area of ​​the open exterior window meets the area requirements of the natural smoke exhaust opening.

.5.2 Smoke exhaust facilities should be installed in the following places or parts of the factory or warehouse:

On-site rooms with a building area of ​​more than 30m and people often stay or have a lot of combustible materials, C production sites with a lot of people or combustible materials;

Class D production workshop with a building area of ​​more than 5000;

Class C warehouses with an area of ​​more than 1000;

Evacuation walkways with a length of more than 20m in high-rise factories (warehouses) with a height of more than 32m, and evacuation walkways with a length of more than 40m in other factories (warehouses).

.5.3 Smoke exhaust facilities should be set up in the following places or parts of civil buildings:

is set on the first, second and third floors and the room building area is greater than 100m2, and is set on the fourth floor or above, underground or semi-underground singing and dancing entertainment venues

atrium;

Overground rooms with a building area of ​​more than 100m and often stayed in public buildings;

Overground rooms with a building area of ​​more than 300m and a lot of combustible materials in public buildings;

evacuation walkways with a length of more than 20m in the building.

.5.4 The windowless rooms in underground or semi-underground buildings (rooms) and above-ground buildings. When the total construction area is greater than 200m2 or the building area of ​​a room is greater than 50m2, and there are often people staying or there are many combustible materials, smoke exhaust facilities should be set up.

0

East and water separators that meet the requirements of HJ 348 to build environmental protection equipment.

HJ 348

Obtain the approval documents for the environmental impact assessment documents of the construction project issued by the ecological environment competent department or meet the following conditions and requirements:

Disassembly and crushing enterprises construction environmental protection requirements

.8 Disassembly and crushing enterprises should implement sewage diversion, and special collection facilities and sewage treatment facilities should be set up in the rainwater, cleaning water and other non-domestic wastewater collected in the factory (except the management area).

1

1 Scrapped motor vehicle dismantling process should meet the relevant requirements for environmental protection and pollution control, such as cleaning and sewage discharge, and sewage compliance standards stipulated in HJ 348.

HJ 348

Obtain the approval documents for the environmental impact assessment documents of the construction project issued by the ecological environment authority or meet the following conditions and requirements:

Disassembly, environmental protection requirements for crushing enterprises operating

.18 Disassembly, rainwater, cleaning water and other non-domestic wastewater collected in the crushing enterprise factory should be collected through collection pipelines (wells) and entered into the sewage treatment facility for treatment, and can only be discharged after reaching the emission standards.

.20 Dismantling and crushing enterprises should conduct daily monitoring of pollutant emissions in accordance with the requirements of environmental protection measures acceptance; a record system for dismantling and crushing operations of scrapped motor vehicles should be established, and the source, type, weight (quantity) of each batch of scrapped motor vehicles should be recorded truthfully, the time of collection (received), dismantling, crushing, storage and disposal, the name and contact information of the transport unit, the quantity and destination of the products obtained from dismantling and crushing and the unrecyclable waste, etc.

Monitoring report and operating status records should be kept for at least three years.

Pollution control requirements

.1 The dismantling and crushing process shall not cause pollution to air, soil, surface water and groundwater.

.2 The water quality of the sewage from dismantled and crushed enterprises that is directly discharged into the water body after treatment should meet the first-level emission standards for water pollutants in units built (including renovation and expansion) from January 1, 1998 in GB8978: The water quality discharged into the urban pipeline network after treatment should meet the third-level emission standards for water pollutants in units built (including renovation and expansion) from January 1, 1998 in GB8978.

.3 The storage of hazardous waste generated during dismantling and crushing should meet the requirements of GB18597.

.4 The storage and landfill facilities of industrial solid waste generated by dismantling and crushing enterprises should meet the requirements of GB18599, and the incineration facilities should meet the requirements of GB18484.

.5 Hazardous waste incineration facilities generated by dismantling and crushing enterprises should meet the requirements of GB18484, and landfill facilities should meet the requirements of GB18598.

.6 In addition to meeting the provisions of Articles 7.4 and 7.5, the exhaust gas emitted by other flue gas emission facilities in other places should meet the requirements of the maximum allowable emission concentration of air pollutants from new pollution sources in GB16297.

.7 The discharge of odor pollutants from dismantled and crushed enterprises should meet the secondary standard requirements of the emission limit of the odor pollutant plant boundary of GB14554 China New, Renovated and Expanded enterprises.

2

should implement an environmental management system that meets the standardized management requirements of hazardous wastes, among which hazardous wastes included in the National Hazardous Waste List should be managed strictly in accordance with relevant regulations.

"National Hazardous Waste List"

The main parts of hazardous waste include the following: undetonated airbag (HW15), waste mineral oil, sludge and engine oil filter (HW08), waste lead-acid battery (HW49), waste mercury switch (HW49), waste circuit board (HW49), waste catalyst (HW50).

3

General industrial solid waste storage facilities and packaging should be marked according to GB15562.2.

GB15562.2

solid waste storage and disposal site graphic mark

.1 graphic symbol type

solid waste storage and disposal site graphic symbols are divided into two types: prompt graphic symbols and warning graphic symbols. The graphic symbols and descriptions are shown in Table 1.

Table 1

The shape and color of the logo are shown in Table 2.

Table 2

Use and maintenance of signboards

.1 Settings of signboards

.1 Signboards

Signboards should be set in a conspicuous place corresponding to their functions.

.2 Implementation Supervision

This standard is uniformly supervised and implemented by environmental protection administrative departments at all levels. The production of

signboard is uniformly supervised by the State Environmental Protection Administration.

.3 Check and repair

sign must be kept clear and complete. When the image is damaged, color contaminated, or changes, fading, etc. are found to not meet this standard, it should be repaired or replaced in a timely manner. The inspection will be conducted at least once a year.

4

4

The mark of hazardous waste storage facilities and packaging shall comply with the requirements of GB 18597.

GB 18597

Generally,

.9 The container containing hazardous waste must be pasted with labels that comply with Appendix A of this standard.

Operation and management of hazardous waste storage facilities

.3 shall not accept hazardous waste that has not pasted a tag that complies with the provisions of 4.9 or has not filled in as required.

Safety protection and monitoring of hazardous waste storage facilities

.1 Safety protection

.1.1 Hazardous waste storage facilities must set warning signs in accordance with the provisions of GB15562.2.

5

should implement a safety management system that meets the requirements of GB/T 33000, with safety instructions for use of water, electricity, gas, etc., production safety regulations, fire prevention, flood prevention, emergency plans, etc.

GB/T 33000

has obtained Occupational Health and Safety Management System (OHSAS18001 or ISO45001) certification or meets the following requirements:

complies with the management requirements of GB/T33000 Section 5.2 Institutionalized Management, Chapter 5.6 Emergency Preparation, Disposal and Evaluation.

.2 Institutional management

.2.1 Regulation and standard identification

Enterprises should establish a management system for safety production and occupational health laws and regulations, standards and specifications, clarify the competent departments, determine the channels and methods of acquisition, and promptly identify and obtain applicable and effective laws and regulations, standards and specifications. Establish a list of safety production and occupational health laws and regulations, standards and specifications, and text databases.

Enterprises should promptly transform the relevant requirements of applicable production safety and occupational health laws, regulations, standards and specifications into the rules and regulations of the unit, and promptly convey them to relevant practitioners to ensure that the relevant requirements are implemented in place.

.2.2 Rules and regulations

Enterprises should establish and improve safety production and occupational health rules and regulations, and solicit opinions and suggestions from trade unions and practitioners to standardize safety production and occupational health management.

Enterprises should ensure that practitioners obtain system texts in a timely manner.

Enterprise safety production and occupational health rules and regulations include but are not limited to the following content:

—target management;

-safe production and occupational health responsibility system;

-safe production commitment;

-safe production investment;

-safe production informationization;

-4 new (New technologies, new materials, new processes, new equipment and facilities) management;

a file, record and archive management;

—safety risk management, hidden danger investigation and control;

an occupational disease hazard prevention and control;

an education and training;

a team safety activity;

a special operation personnel management;

—special operation personnel management;

—special operation personnel management;