The hereditary prince of the Qing Dynasty. In the 30th year of Daoguang (1850), Yi Xin, the sixth son of Emperor Daoguang, was named Prince He Shuo Gong. In the eleventh year of Tongzhi (1872), he was hereditary. A total of four generations of three. Yi Xin (1833~1898), the sixth son of Emperor Daoguang and the half brother of Emperor Xianfeng. He was the famous Wang Chongchen of the Xianfeng, Tongzhi, and Guangxu dynasties, and the leader of the Westernization Movement. He contributed to the founding of modern Chinese industry and the progress of Chinese education. He was the pioneer of late-fresh diplomacy. He made plans to suppress the Taiping Rebellion, rescue the crisis in the Qing Dynasty, and usher in Tongzhi Zhongxing. He has experienced several ups and downs in the political arena, and in his family life, he has experienced a lot of misfortune. It is embarrassing for him to survive as soon as his children die. He has 4 sons, the eldest son Zai Cheng, the second son Zai Ying, the third son Zai Jun, and the fourth son Zai Huang. Three or four of them are both young and dead. The eldest son Zaicheng attacked Baylor and acted wildly as an adult. All three sons died before him. Another son, Zaiying, spent the time following Yixin’s younger brother, Zhongjun Wang Yixi, and took the title of Baylor. During the Gengzi Incident (1900), he was deprived of all his titles because of his involvement in the Boxer Movement.
Prince Gong Yixin, one of the twelve iron hat kings in the Qing Dynasty, the sixth son of Emperor Daoguang, and half brother of Emperor Xianfeng. In his political career, he was known for his Westernization and was contemptuously called "Devil Six" by die-hards.
Apart from politics, Yi Xin likes to write calligraphy, but his calligraphy is not the best in art. At present, the price of his works in the auction market is not high, and there are more than 20,000 and 30,000. We understand his experience and appreciate his calligraphy.
Couplet written by Prince Gong.
When Yi Xin was a young man in her 20s, he did two things that established his future political status and political achievements: First, after the Anglo-French Allied Forces invaded Beijing in 1860, he served as a minister of plenipotentiary peace and interacted with foreign countries. People contact opened his eyes and understood the world situation; secondly, he assisted Cixi in launching the Xinyou coup in 1861, which was later reused by Cixi.
In 1872, Yi Xin's travel book recorded Du Fu's "Poor Jiao Xing".
In order to seek strength and prosperity and save the nation’s fortune, Yi Xin supported Zeng Guofan, Zuo Zongtang, Li Hongzhang and others in the large-scale Westernization Movement, first focusing on the establishment of military industries, and then setting up private industries. China's modern chemical industry has since then Get started. In order to adapt to the new business, he kept up with the times and opened new schools and sent overseas students.
Yi Xin's book "Sui Mu Zuo and Zhang Chang Shi".
Yixin asked the Queen Dowagers of the two palaces to reuse Han ministers such as Zeng Guofan and Li Hongzhang to maintain the tie with the great powers, creating a situation of "Tongzhi Zhongxing", and he was awarded the reputation of "Sage King".
Yixin's book "Lone Pine in Winter Ridge".
Yi Xin's book Tang poem "Fifteen Nights Looking at the Moon and Sending Du Langzhong".
Empress Dowager Cixi used Yixin and gave Yixin tremendous power. But as Yi Xin's power base became stronger and stronger, this caused the Empress Dowager Cixi's anxiety. So the Empress Dowager Cixi used every opportunity to attack him, and Yi Xin kept ups and downs.
Yi Xin's Tang poem "Stone City".
In 1865, the Empress Dowager Cixi found an excuse to remove Yi Xin as the king of political affairs and all other duties. The Minister of the Korean Central Government pleaded for mercy, and Cixi allowed him to walk in the court and manage the prime minister’s affairs in various countries, but he was relieved of the post as the king of government.
Yixin's own writing poems.
In 1869, Yixin supported Shandong governor Ding Baozhen to kill Empress Dowager Cixi's cron An Dehai, which further increased Cixi's hatred of him.
Yixin's seven-character poem in regular script.
In 1884, Cixi took advantage of the unfavorable situation in the Sino-French war to launch the "Jiashen Yishu", to dismiss all members of the Military Aircraft Division headed by Yixin, expelled from the center of power, and replaced him with the Prince of Alcohol Yizheng. group. Since then, mercyJubilee has the supreme power without restriction. Prince Gong was repeatedly suspicion and attacked, and in his late years he was depressed and inactive.
Zhao Erxun commented on him in the "Drafts of Qing History": "The prince is loyal to follow up, prepare for the palace, settle the chaos and succumb to the borders, give up the heart, without resignation, pure The courtier's degree."
Prince Gong's book "Wenjing Secret House Theory"
Title: The genus of Ziyan Daya, Prince Gong.
Seal: Prince Heshuo Gong, Qiankun Qingqi
Interpretation: The emperor’s posture above the holy, the luck of the military, the spirit of the elephant, the virtue of enlightening the gods. Yi Dian Zong Zong, see the three rituals; Kui is Le Zheng, hear 90%. Self-denial is prepared in courtesy, and prestige is always in Rongzheng. Add the humble palace and the filthy food, the soap and the cloth, the people are the heart, and the world is the mind. If it doesn't rain in the western suburbs, the imperial affection will be moved; in the east, if it is not registered, it will return to heaven.
