Recently, I chatted with a friend from Zhengzhou. During the period of
, we talked about the customs and customs of Zhengzhou, the cultural landscape of Zhengzhou, historical allusions, etc.!
While chatting, a friend asked me and said: Do you know the nickname of Zhengzhou?
I thought about it and said: Is called "Zhongzhou"?
k me and said: Haha, Zhongzhou, that is the ancient name of Henan, not a nickname of Zhengzhou, you remember it wrongly!
OK! It seems that I remember something wrong!
In my impression, I always thought that Zhengzhou’s nickname is Zhongzhou. It turns out that I remembered it wrongly!
So, I asked my friends in Zhengzhou: I really don’t know, what is your nickname for Zhengzhou?
A friend took a sip of tea and said: The nickname of Zhengzhou was called "Shangdu" in ancient times, and now it is called "Green City"!
Shanghu? The capital of Shang Dynasty ? Why haven't I heard of it?
The capital of the Shangdu capital is not in Anyang ? How could he go to Zhengzhou?
Seeing that I didn’t understand the situation, my friend smiled and said: Haha, look, you don’t understand, right?
In fact, the capital of the Shang Dynasty has been moving around for thousands of years, and it has been changing. For a period of time, it was in our Zhengzhou. Therefore, Zhengzhou is also called "Shanghuo", and there is a reason!
I checked after I came back and said, hey, this is really the case!
Eastern Han Zhang Heng In " Xijing Fu " said: "The Yin people moved many times, eight in front, five in the back." What does
mean?
means: During the Shang Dynasty, there were many migrations, eight times during the "Fore Shang" period, and five times during the "Last Shang" period!
The so-called "pre-shang" refers to the period when the ancestor of Shang was from Shang to the time when the capital was moved to Bo and was preparing to destroy Xia, also known as the "first-shang" period, which lasted for more than 400 years.
During this period, the Shang Dynasty carried out a total of 8 capital migrations.
The so-called "post-Shang" period, was established from the establishment of the Shang Dynasty from the time when the Zhou people destroyed Shang Dynasty, and for more than 600 years.
During this period, the Shang Dynasty carried out a total of 5 capital relocations.
, before and after, the Shang Dynasty had at least 13 moves to move the capital.
For a period of time, the capital was moved to its current territory in Zhengzhou!
When?
Answer: The tenth monarch of the Shang Dynasty Zhongding , historical records show that Zhongding moved from Bo to Xiao, and established his capital for 9 years; Zhongding's younger brother Wairen established his capital for 10 years.
"小" means the Shang capital of that period.
and "humble", where is it?
Answer: In the urban area of Zhengzhou, it starts from Fenghuangtai in the east, to Xishakou in the west, to Garden Road in the north, and to Erligang in the south, with an area of 2,500 hectares. This is the famous Zhengzhou Mall ruins.
Anjinhuai , , Guo Moruo and other archaeological history experts all believe that Zhengzhou Mall ruins, is the xiaodu of "Zhong Ding Qianxiao" in the mid-term of of the Shang Dynasty.
So, another nickname in Zhengzhou, "Shangdu", has a certain origin!
However, if you are not a local, you may not know about this allusion!
What do you think about this? Welcome to leave a message for discussion!
I am Tan Tiandaodi. For more tourism geography, please follow me.
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