诸葛亮
After Cao Cao's defeat in the Battle of Chibi, Zhuge Liang decided that Cao Cao must flee from Huarong Road, so he sent Guan Yu. Cao Cao saw the deep mountains and high gully on both sides, and he just laughed at Zhuge Liang's lack of resourcefulness. If he lay down a team of soldiers and horses here, even if he escaped his life, it would hurt many people. As soon as the voice fell, a team of soldiers came out, it was Guan Yu. Guan Yu said, "Waiting for the prime minister for a long time." Cao Cao escaped from the dead, and had already run into the two teams of soldiers and horses ambushing Zhuge Liang, and he couldn't help being frightened. At this time, Cheng Yu said: "I know that Guan Yu is proud and can't bear, bullying the strong but not the weak. When others are in trouble, he will definitely help. The benevolence and righteousness will be broadcast in the world. The prime minister has kindness to Guan Yu in the past. Intercede, you will be able to escape this difficulty!" Cao Cao followed Cheng Yu's advice and communicated with Guan Yu in person. Guan Yu was really moved and let Cao Cao pass Huarong Road. The other soldiers and horses confiscated a lot of Cao Cao's weapons, and Guan Yu alone got nothing. After hearing that Guan Yu explained why he released Cao Cao privately, Zhuge Liang wanted to behead Guan Yu. Fortunately, Liu Bei persuaded him to let him go.
华容道
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms describes Guan Yufang and Cao Cao Cao Huarong Dao in place: "Yun Chang thinks about five General Guan Zhan let go of his grace, why not be tempted? So he pulled the horse's head back, and said to the army: &39;Split away.&39;" "Yun grows up and shouts, everyone dismounts, crying to the ground... When Yun Chang saw it, he moved his old heart, sighed and let it go. "There are very few "emotional descriptions" in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", and it is very touching to read, and he is awe-inspiring to Guan Yu's "great love and justice" Respectfully. But there is a question here. With Zhuge Liang's wisdom, he did not know Guan Yu's benevolent character, nor did he know that Guan Yu had been kind to Cao Cao, why should he guard Huarong Dao?
关羽
There are two reasons.
First: Reach Guan Yu's control and control
The Zhuge Liangcheng Mansion is very deep. Except for Liu Bei being able to sing with him, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei are definitely not his opponents intellectually. But if they use brute force, Zhuge Liang is also jealous. Especially Guan Yu, who is righteous and awe-inspiring, takes "morality and justice" as the highest standard of conduct. No one in the world can see him. Even Liu Bei, who is also a brother of worship, is often blamed by Guan Yu, let alone being a "Confucian scholar." "The Zhuge Liang. Therefore, how to control Guan Yu and be able to command him is a difficult problem for Zhuge Liang. He knew that Guan Yu and Cao Cao had a kindness, so he deliberately asked Guan Yu to issue a military order to guard Huarong Dao and release Cao Cao. Guan Yu violated the military order and wanted to beheaded. However, under Liu Bei’s intercession, Zhuge Liang let Guan Yu go, so that Guan Yu feels that he owes Zhuge Liang a great deal of affection. You think, Guan Yu was caught by Zhuge Liang's pigtail. Can he not follow Zhuge Liang's words in the future?
関yu大仁大义
Second: Zhuge Liang understood very well that Cao Cao’s life should not be broken, the country cannot be broken, only Ding Wei Three points are the most beneficial for Liu Bei.
Everyone has compassion. Liu Bei had a chance to kill Cao Cao, but he let them go. This is what Guan Yu often complains about Liu Bei: "If you listened to me in the past, why bother to face this situation now?" But Zhuge Liang understood very well: the fate of the three parties of Wei, Shu and Wu are interdependent. Although Cao Cao experienced the defeat of the Battle of Chibi, The foundation has not been destroyed, and it is still uncertain who the three snobs will "unify China" in the future. Zhuge Liang especially understands that Liu Bei's power is too weak compared to Cao Cao and Sun Quan. If Cao Cao is not left a ray of life, he will definitely suffer a fatal blow from Cao Cao's side. Sun Quan will not be able to help repeatedly, and Liu Bei will be even more dangerous.
関羽光開上落
When Lu Xun commented on The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, he believed that Luo Guanzhong’s description of the characters had failed, for example, to show Liu Bei's loyalty, and to describe him hypocritically; to show Zhuge Liang Wisdom describes him like a monster; only the description of Guan Yu is "normal", giving people a sense of righteousness and awe-inspiring. Compared with Guan Yu, Zhuge Liang used too much resourcefulness, so Mr. Lu Xun gave him an evaluation: "cunning"!
