It turned out that Yuan Chonghuan, who was the Minister of the Ministry of War and the censor of Youdu, the governor of Jiliao, and the military affairs of Deng, Lai, and Tianjin, was about to be executed by Lingchi, and the reason why the people in the capital came to watch was

:: Chongzhen In August of the third year of , the West Market of Beijing City had a slightly different prosperity than usual. It turned out that he was the Minister of the Ministry of War and the censor of Youdu, the governor of Jiliao, and the military affairs of Deng, Lai, and Tianjin. The so-called Yuan Chonghuan Master Yuan who lived in Pingliao for five years was about to be executed by Lingchi, and the reason why the people in the capital came to watch , it was not to send him and his party away before his death, on the contrary, it was to see with his own eyes how this traitor died, so that the favor was so overwhelming that people rushed to buy his meat and eat it. What on earth did he do?

:: When it comes to Yuan Chonghuan, there is one person who has to be mentioned. He is Sun Chengzong, the emperor's master in the late Ming Dynasty. If Yuan Chonghuan's loyalty and traitor have different meanings, then Sun Chengzong is the representative of loyalty and as a figure. As teachers and students who have fought side by side for many years, his evaluation of Yuan Chonghuan should be very fair.

The sweet spring beacon fire penetrates the heavy curtains, and the letter carries the gun to protect the nine leaves.

A wisp of infatuation looked at the gift of the sword, and a few lines of blood and tears spilled on the levy.

The phoenix is ​​frightened by the crane and Ding Wei goes away, and the goose pond is full of snow and the order comes back.

I heard that the sparrows on the long poplar branches were ashamed to fly to the dust with the horses.

:: There is nothing much to say in the first four sentences. They are about being reused even when you are old, and you must fight to the death to serve the country. The key is the usage of the last four sentences, the goose pond is full of snow, and the order returns. Snow Manned Goose Pond refers to the famous general Li Su of the Tang Dynasty, who made a long-distance night attack on Caizhou on a snowy night and made extraordinary achievements. The Zhongling Order refers to the prime minister, and Yuan Chonghuan's was born in the same Jinshi . Under the unspoken rules of and in the Ming Dynasty, it was impossible to become prime minister. Combined with the background of the time, the Qing rebels crossed the Great Wall defense line and besieged Beijing, but Yuan Chonghuan only asked to enter the city to rest and was eventually imprisoned. It can be seen that this is by no means a compliment, but is similar to swearing without swearing. I think Yuan Chonghuan is guilty. There are three.

deceiving the emperor

:: First of all, I think Chongzhen is not a good emperor, he is too impatient. The only person who can reuse such a person must be someone who can draw a big pie. Yuan Chonghuan is good at this. He can level the Liao Dynasty in five years, which can be said to be a level ground. The thunder of his life deeply captured Chongzhen's heart. It only took five years to go from being a county magistrate to being the governor of Ji Liao. It was really a rocket-like speed. But the pie is still a pie, whether it looks good or not. How to protect himself before the pie is exposed is what Yuan Chonghuan values ​​most. At this time, is he still the loyal minister who bombarded Nurhachi ? Look at what he did, liaising with the enemy chief to seek peace. Is this what he should do?

exclusive power

:: This is also the most criticized thing about Yuan Chonghuan, who is good at killing and Mao Wenlong . It can be seen from the map that Mao Wenlong's Pi Island is like a nail nailed into the back of the Qing Dynasty. This is why and the Manchu and Qing Dynasties never dared to confront the Ming Dynasty head-on although they became stronger as they fought. But for Yuan Chonghuan, he was just a head-slayer. He recruited his army and beheaded his commander. It was truly a stroke of genius. From then on, the Liaodong Army became Yuan Chonghuan's master. As for the pros and cons, it seems that there are many generals in Liaodong , and a small Shanhaiguan general soldier Wu Sangui faced the emperor's request for help, and clearly asked for military pay. He could only do nothing in March without moving a step.

traitor

:: To be honest, I am not sure about this. After all, Yuan Chonghuan was killed in the second year after the Qing Dynasty besieged the capital, and he did not live to be rehabilitated. There are only two reasons why Qing Dynasty praised him so much. On the one hand, he really did this, and on the other hand, it proved that the Qing Dynasty had its destiny. Even such a loyal minister could be killed, which shows that God wants to destroy the Ming Dynasty. ah!

History is like this. If you don’t distinguish it, you won’t understand it. Sometimes you won’t understand it even if you argue it. If you have any opinions, you can write them in the comments. Please pay more attention.

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