text/Chen Jinpeng
Lanshan District, Rizhao City, Shandong Province has a long history. In ancient times, humans have reproduced and thrived in Lanshan , creating a splendid culture. Many Paleolithic sites and a large number of Neolithic sites have been found in Lanshan. The important ones include Hujialin and Hushan Beiling Paleolithic sites, Yaowangcheng and Zhengjiajiezhuang Dawenkou- Longshan Cultural Sites , Xujia Village Dawenkou-Longshan-Zhou, Han Cultural Sites, Liujiazhuang Yueshi Cultural Sites, etc. Other relics from the Han Dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasties are distributed in a large number of areas.
During the Xia and Shang dynasties, Lanshan belonged to the Dongyi people, and Western Zhou to the early Warring States Period belonged to the Ju Kingdom. In 523 BC (the 19th year of King Jing of Zhou , Lu Zhaogong ), he was occupied by the state of Qi. In 473 BC (the 22nd year of Duke Ai of Lu), King Goujian of Yue destroyed Wu, continued to go north, moved to Langya (now Jiaonan City), and returned to Yue. In 431 BC (the first year of King Chu Jian 4), Chu invaded Ju in the north, Lanshan belonged to Chu, and later Qi.
In 221 BC (Qin Shihuang 26), Qin unified China, and Lanshan belonged to Ju County, Langya County. Hours at the Western Han Dynasty, Lanshan belonged to Haiqu County, Langya County, Xuzhou, and Hours in the Eastern Han Dynasty belonged to Xihai County. During the Wei period of the Three Kingdoms, it belonged to Chengyang County of Qingzhou, and was incorporated into Dongguan County of Xuzhou at the Western Jin Dynasty. In the early stage of the Southern and Northern Dynasties, it belonged to Dongguan County of Qingzhou, the Northern Wei Dynasty. In 549 AD (the seventh year of Wuding in the Eastern Wei Dynasty), Lanshan belonged to Guiyi County, Yitang County, Nanqingzhou.
The Sui Dynasty belonged to Ju County, Langya County, and The Tang Dynasty The Tang Dynasty The Ju County belonged to Mizhou, Henan Province (Gaomi County), and The Five Dynasties was followed. The Northern Song Dynasty was in Ju County, Mizhou, Jingdong East Road. In 1184 AD (the 24th year of Dading in the Jin Dynasty), Rizhao County was established. Lanshan belonged to Shandong East Road, Juzhou Rizhao County, Juzhou,
Yuan Dynasty belonged to Zhongshu Province, and was located in Juzhou, Yidu Road, Shandong Province, and in the early Ming Dynasty, the Shandong Provincial Administration and the Shandong Provincial Administration Officer Juzhou. In 1384 AD (the 17th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty), Tang He, Duke of Xinguo, was ordered to build cities along the coast to prevent Japanese pirates, and established the Andongwei . It was under military jurisdiction from Shandong Command and Qingzhou Haifang Road (military system). It directly governed the territory from Meiyuan (now northeast of Quanzimiao), to Wangfang (now Ganyu County, Jiangsu Province), to Fenhe River (Xiaozhen River), to the east of the sea, and to Huaian Prefecture, Jiangsu. It has five branches under the jurisdiction of left, right, middle, front and back, and is attached with 28 piers (beacon tower), 18 shops and 17 shops. Its city, private society, schools, and money are the same as those of prefectures and counties. In 1742 (the seventh year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty), Andongwei was incorporated into Rizhao County. Lanshan belonged to Rizhao County, Yizhou Prefecture,
1913 (the second year of the Republic of China), and belonged to Rizhao County, Jiaodong Road and Ju County, Dainan Road. In February 1936, it belonged to the Office of the Third Administrative Inspector of Shandong Province.
On March 16, 1940, the Rizhao County Anti-Japanese Democratic Government under the leadership of the Communist Party of China was established. In January 1941, Lanshan belonged to the joint offices of Ju, Ri, Lin and Gan counties (the joint offices of the latter four counties were changed to the joint offices of Binhai counties). In August 1941, it belonged to the Binhai Commissioner's Office. In May 1942, Fenyang District (north of Zhewang) in Ganyu County, Jiangsu Province was transferred to Rizhao County. In the spring of 1943, Fenyang District and Anlan District were merged into Fenlan District. In June 1944, it belonged to the Binhai District Binhai Administration (Third Administration). In January 1945, Lushan County was established, and Fenlan District and Beiguo District within Lanshan were under the jurisdiction of Lushan County. In October of the same year, Lushan County was abolished. In April 1945, it belonged to the Third Administrative Commissioner Office of the Binhai Administrative Office (Third Special Office). In July 1946, it belonged to the Binhai Administrative Commissioner's Office. In August 1948, it belonged to the Sixth Special Office of Central and Southern Shandong, and was renamed the Binhai Special Office in July of the following year.
In May 1950, it belonged to the Yishui Administrative Commissioner's Office. In October 1953, the villages south of the Xiuzhen River under Fenlan District were transferred to Ganyu County, Jiangsu Province. In May 1956, Lanshan was renamed the Linyi Administrative Commissioner's Office. In March 1985, Lanshan belonged to the county-level Rizhao City. In June 1989, it belonged to the prefecture-level rizhao City. In December 1992, Rizhao City was established in a prefecture-level county, and Lanshan belonged to Donggang District, Rizhao City ( Zhonglou Town, belonged to Ju County). On May 29, 1993, with the approval of the Shandong Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government, the Lanshan Office (department level) was established, which belongs to Rizhao City at the prefecture level. In September 2004, Lanshan District was established, which belongs to Rizhao City.
According to legend, Lanshantou was founded during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, but there are indeed very few records in the local chronicles.Lanshantou is divided into Lanshan Village, Lanshan Village, Lanshan Village, Lanshan Village, Lanshan Village, and Lanshan Village. They are all built on the sea. The terrain is flat and lined up on the coast, but the mountains of Lanshan are not very far away. The mountains of Lanshan are also recorded as Lantou Mountain in historical books.
As for why Lanshan is named, according to Zhang Sukun Research Institute, it may be influenced by the name of Shannantou. Local people often answer this way because they are located on the southern foot of Lanshantou. This is also recorded in the current local chronicles and regular websites. However, according to Zhang Sukun, this statement is very convincing and is suspected of being born with literature, and does not deeply touch on the real reason why Lanshantou is named.
Lanshantou is commonly known as Shannantou among the people. Perhaps there is less common name for this statement today. At the beginning, there was also a saying that Shan Lantou was also called Shan Lantou, so it may be that Shan Lantou and Shannan Tou were homophonic, and then Lan Shantou may have evolved.
The last statement is the most reliable. After checking the information, because the information statement is too complicated and complicated, it is taken to explain it to everyone in popular language.
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, a large number of lantou near the sea of Lanshantou were once under the jurisdiction of Ganyu County, and the people of Ganyu often called it "lantou Mountain". Ganyu and Lanshan are adjacent, but the dialects of these two places are still different. The word "fence" is now pronounced as "zha lan", while people in Ganyu area pronounced as "shan lan". In books such as " Cihai " and " Shuowen Jiezi ", the pronunciation of the word "zha" can be either "zha" or "shan". The word fence (shan lan), also called (lan shan) in dialect. Therefore, the "fence" commonly known as the people is actually the prototype of "Lanshan". Therefore, the current Lanshan actually inherited the name of Ganyu dialect. After hundreds of years of evolution, the current "Lanshan" was created. Perhaps the current discussions and arguments are still controversial, but according to professional research, it is indisputable that the predecessor of the word "lan" is "ban".