The imperial examination originated in the Sui Dynasty. Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty established the "Ming Jing" to select scholars. Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty perfected it into a system that was followed and developed by successive dynasties. During Wu Zetian's period, th

2024/04/2305:42:33 history 1252

Recently, Zaozhuang videos of top candidates parading through the streets became popular all over the Internet. Let’s not discuss whether it is high-profile or not. I want to popularize what the “No. 1 Scholar” is [face covering]

The “No. 1 Scholar” is the product of the ancient imperial examination. The imperial examination came into being in the Sui Dynasty . Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty established the "Ming Jing" to select scholars. Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty perfected it as a system, which was followed and developed by successive dynasties. Wu Zetian created the "palace examination" system during the period, in which the emperor personally served as the examiner, and the first person was named "the number one scholar", which lasted until the end of the Qing Dynasty.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, children were called Confucian students in the examination, scholars were called scholars in the year-end examination, and juren was called Juren in the provincial examination. The rural examination can be regarded as a national examination. It is organized by the provincial capital and the imperial court sends people to invigilate the examination. Those who win the examination are qualified to be officials. The first place is called "Jie Yuan".

The Huixi Examination is a national unified examination for candidates to take in the capital. Those who pass the exam are Gongshi, and the first place is called "Huiyuan";

The Palace Examination is a Jinshi Examination personally presided over by the emperor, and the first and first place are ranked first. It is called "Top Scholar", the second place is called "Second Place", the third place is called "Tanhua" and is awarded Jinshi and .

It can be seen from this that the college entrance examination is now equivalent to the ancient rural examination. The first place in the province's college entrance examination should be called "Jie Yuan", not the top scorer.

Of course, the current examination system is more scientific, and the imperial examination has been swept into the dustbin of history because of its decay and rigidity.

Finally, congratulations to this candidate for winning the gold medal! [Illustrations from the Internet, deleted due to infringement][呲ya]

history

On July 1, 1997, Hong Kong, which had been separated for a century and a half, finally returned to the embrace of the motherland! On the evening of June 30, 1997, China and the UK completed the Sino-British handover ceremony of Hong Kong! - DayDayNews

On July 1, 1997, Hong Kong, which had been separated for a century and a half, finally returned to the embrace of the motherland! On the evening of June 30, 1997, China and the UK completed the Sino-British handover ceremony of Hong Kong!

July 1, Hong Kong returns to China

05/05 1414

First, the Supreme Court announced the cancellation of the "right to abortion" stipulated in the Constitution. After that, 13 states scrambled to activate abortion bans, and 11 more states are on the way... The United States suddenly became lively, with gatherings to protest, bur - DayDayNews

First, the Supreme Court announced the cancellation of the "right to abortion" stipulated in the Constitution. After that, 13 states scrambled to activate abortion bans, and 11 more states are on the way... The United States suddenly became lively, with gatherings to protest, bur

Miraculous, while mocking America for not respecting women, at the same time touting "double cleanliness"

05/05 1393

The Shang Dynasty, also known as the Yin Shang Dynasty because the final capital was located in Yin, was a dynasty in Chinese history after the Xia Dynasty and the beginning of the historical era. Modern people conclude that King Zhou's extravagance and tyranny were mainly due to - DayDayNews

The Shang Dynasty, also known as the Yin Shang Dynasty because the final capital was located in Yin, was a dynasty in Chinese history after the Xia Dynasty and the beginning of the historical era. Modern people conclude that King Zhou's extravagance and tyranny were mainly due to

Is King Zhou really a cruel and unjust king?

05/05 1917

In 1951, 12 million yuan in cash was lost from the safe of Wuhan Second Hospital. Although the money was in old currency, it was an astronomical figure at the time. - DayDayNews

In 1951, 12 million yuan in cash was lost from the safe of Wuhan Second Hospital. Although the money was in old currency, it was an astronomical figure at the time.

He once served as Secretary-General of the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee. He was expelled from the Party in 1958. After his comeback, he helped many cadres.

05/05 1329

Everyone should have heard the story of Jingwei's reclamation of the sea. Jingwei was originally a man who was swallowed by the sea while playing on the beach. She particularly hated the sea. After her death, she turned into a jingwei bird and kept throwing stones into the sea in - DayDayNews

Everyone should have heard the story of Jingwei's reclamation of the sea. Jingwei was originally a man who was swallowed by the sea while playing on the beach. She particularly hated the sea. After her death, she turned into a jingwei bird and kept throwing stones into the sea in

In 2007, a guy from Northeast China threw 1.58 million tons of rocks into the sea and now earns 50 million every year

05/05 1520

Since the First Emperor of Qin was called the First Emperor, from the Qin Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, China's more than 2,000 years of feudal history produced more than 400 emperors, many of whom were emperors who ascended the throne at a young age. They existed in almost all dy - DayDayNews

Since the First Emperor of Qin was called the First Emperor, from the Qin Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, China's more than 2,000 years of feudal history produced more than 400 emperors, many of whom were emperors who ascended the throne at a young age. They existed in almost all dy

Take stock of the emperors who ascended the throne at a young age in ancient Chinese dynasties

05/05 1385

Since the Qin Dynasty, the competition for the Hetao Plain has been an important part of the game between the Central Plains dynasties and the northern nomads. On the contrary, if the nomads occupy the Hetao Plain, they will obtain a good pasture and an outpost that threatens the - DayDayNews

Since the Qin Dynasty, the competition for the Hetao Plain has been an important part of the game between the Central Plains dynasties and the northern nomads. On the contrary, if the nomads occupy the Hetao Plain, they will obtain a good pasture and an outpost that threatens the

The Hetao Plain, which the Ming Dynasty had controlled for hundreds of years, was extremely important to the Central Plains. Why was it abandoned during the Jiajing period?

05/05 1735

War is a devil that brings harm to the world. It devours human lives wantonly. Because war is so terrifying, humans have the obligation to resist war and strive for world peace. - DayDayNews

War is a devil that brings harm to the world. It devours human lives wantonly. Because war is so terrifying, humans have the obligation to resist war and strive for world peace.

In 1945, the largest shark cannibalism incident in history occurred. 1,199 people went to sea and 882 people were fed to sharks.

05/05 1291

In 2019, the Yongshan County police received a report from a villager. The reporter said: When he was digging wild vegetables in the mountains, he met a savage. The savage was wearing what appeared to be human clothes and was all black and dirty. He couldn't see his appearance cl - DayDayNews

In 2019, the Yongshan County police received a report from a villager. The reporter said: When he was digging wild vegetables in the mountains, he met a savage. The savage was wearing what appeared to be human clothes and was all black and dirty. He couldn't see his appearance cl

In 2002, a human trafficker escaped from prison and hid in the mountains for 17 years. He survived by drinking ravine water. When he was caught, he looked like a savage.

05/05 1349

Yan Shu, the Prime Minister of the Northern Song Dynasty, was also a famous talented poet in the capital. Talented people often have many romantic affairs and debts. In addition, the Northern Song Dynasty was relatively open in this regard. Not only could ministers have prostitut - DayDayNews

Yan Shu, the Prime Minister of the Northern Song Dynasty, was also a famous talented poet in the capital. Talented people often have many romantic affairs and debts. In addition, the Northern Song Dynasty was relatively open in this regard. Not only could ministers have prostitut

"It is better to take pity on the people in front of you." Prime Minister Yan Shu wrote a short poem after being hurt. The sentences are warm and touching.

05/05 1291