There have also been a large number of examples of pleasant cooperation in the history of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. Xu Fanting was once an important guest of Chairman Mao during his period in Yan'an, and was also a firm supporter of the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party and the establishment of a united front. When he died, he once put forward a last word that we could not imagine.
---"Please let me join the Communist Party of China."
1893, November.
Xu Fanting was born in a lonely official family in 公司. During his youth, his clan brother Xu Xifeng became an important guide on his life. When he was in elementary school, Xu Fanting successfully entered the two-level primary school in Hongdao Town, founded by his clan brother, and was deeply baptized by revolutionary thoughts.
His mark of youth seems to be highly consistent with the great Chairman Mao.
can accept revolutionary thoughts earlier and can successfully enter the new school.
So, you see, the road to success is never achieved overnight. The right method and the right guide are the key to success.
1909, 16-year-old Xu Fanting was admitted to Taiyuan Army School. The passionate young man joined Tongmenghui shortly after he entered school. Four years later, Xu Fanting was admitted to Baoding Army School and after graduation, he went to Huashan, Shaanxi to make a living.
In that chaotic era, Xu Fanting, like most young people who pursued dreams, hoped to adhere to revolutionary ideals and clear the world.
However, everyone understands it.
The dream of that era was actually the dream of several generations.
These revolutionary youth may not have thought that one day the revolutionary ideals of young people will eventually become reality on Tiananmen Square 's peerless cry " The People's Republic of China was established today".
After the outbreak of the Xinhai Revolution, Xu Fanting was appointed as the captain of the Shanxi Expedition Team because of his contribution to joining the alliance.
915, Yuan Shikai rated the emperor despite the opposition of the public. Yunnan Cai E and Tang Jiyao led the National Guardian Army to announce the fight against Yuan, and then Fan Ting followed his clan brothers to join the revolution and established the Northwest Guardian Army. It is expected to go from west to east, through Shaanxi and Hebei, and the troops besieged Beijing.
Unexpectedly, after the National Guardian Army led the troops to Shanxi, Yan Xishan sent troops to set up an ambush, and the Northwest National Guardian Army had no choice but to retreat to Shaanxi.
That year, Xu Fanting began to think about the significance of the revolution. The success or failure of the revolution greatly damaged his confidence. After the outbreak of the great revolution, Xu Fanting was appointed as the general general of the lieutenant general. When Chiang Kai-shek waved his butcher knife and Fan Ting persuaded Chiang Kai-shek, was despised as a "pedantic scholar".
1935, Xu Fanting went to Nanjing to pay homage to Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum , cried sadly, and wrote the poem " Crying Mausoleum ".
I feel sad when I visit the tomb, and I cry without tears.
pays homage to the Prime Minister, and his heart is broken.
There is no general to die in battle, which is shameful.
Sadly fights against the enemy, and the tiles are safe and expensive?
On the same day, a friend who was waiting outside saw that he had not come out for a long time, so he quickly entered the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum to find someone. Unexpectedly, Xu Fanting had already stabbed with a knife, his face was pale, and he collapsed on the ground. In his pocket, everyone found a last letter and a letter to the public.
Shirtlessly, what do you want from the world? I am afraid that the people's spirit will be destroyed, and I wish to make my body free!
Sword has sharp blades, and scholars have wisdom, courage and kindness. Since ancient times, people and things have the same body as the king and the minister.
Huo Xixiao, sharp as an army. Without asking for excuses East China Sea , I would rather assassinate the Chinese.
Three Islands Secretariat, East China Sea Yamato Soul. The tragic victims will not leave the royal family.
Who is the most precious in the universe? I am the only one in the earth. The fearless spirit is there, and the country still remains dead.
destroys vanity and cuts off the love between children. Cleanse dust and dirt and make sacrifices for the world.
"Letter to the People": "I am now desperate, so I donate this life. May my compatriots unite and fight to fight the enemy."
That year, the front page comment of the National Salvation Daily:
" It was originally done by the weak, but in the moment of raising his hand, if you don't have much courage, it will not be possible.Besides, when he was born as a man, he had no way to volunteer in the country when he encountered national disasters. He was very sad and angry and wanted to use it to alert the people of the country. The pain of his intentions and the heroic actions could really shock the world and cry ghosts and gods! "
Other newspapers and magazines have also appeared in the newspapers to report:
"Lieutenant General Fan Ting committed suicide by cesarean section in front of the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum because of his concern for the country and the people." However, he still did not mention the request for anti-Japanese war. The condolence letters and telegrams from civil groups were like snowflakes. Senior generals such as Feng Yuxiang and Zhang Xueliang and other Zhang Xueliang who advocated anti-Japanese war also arrived. Visiting the hospital. After being rescued, Xu Fanting stayed in the hospital for three months and went to Hangzhou for recuperation. During this period, he read a large number of Marxist books and materials for the Communist Party to promote the anti-Japanese war and save the country. His thoughts have undergone major changes. He is determined to promote the stop of the civil war and no longer use blood advice to promote the anti-Japanese war. "
1936, early spring.
Xu Fanting, who was discharged from the hospital, traveled to Nanjing, Wuxi , Suzhou , and Shanghai. He finally chose to settle in Hangzhou to settle in Xiangshan Jingshe. He accidentally read books related to Marx and Lenin, and had a preliminary understanding of the communist thoughts. After receiving the invitation from Yang Hucheng, he went out to Xi'an.
In Xi'an, he witnessed the Xi'an Incident and witnessed the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, and the national situation was very good. In the same year, Zhou Enlai went to Xi'an and the two had a long talk all night. Xu Fanting admired Zhou Enlai's great man and strengthened his belief in supporting the Communist Party.
In early 1940, Shanxi established Northwest Shanxi Administrative Office , with He Long as the commander and Xu Fanting as the deputy commander.
During the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, Xu Fanting and Chairman Mao frequently interacted, and were an important guest of Chairman Mao during the Yan'an period. Mr. Xu Fanting's health has always been not very good. During the Yan'an period, Chairman Mao repeatedly asked Soviet doctors Alov, Milov and American doctors Maheide to treat him.
947, March.
Hu Zongnan rashly attacked Yan'an, and Xu Fanting also followed our army to evacuate, running around the mountain road in northern Shaanxi, and his health was getting worse and worse. Five months later, Xu Fanting's body was edema. Asthma and coughing blood, I can no longer eat.
947, September 12.
Xu Fanting, who knew that he had not had much time, wrote his last words on his deathbed.
"Since the Revolution of 1911, Fan Ting has explored the truth of liberation for the nation and the people and forged forward bravely. After several twists and turns, he finally realized that only the revolutionary path led by the Communist Party of China is the path of complete liberation of the Chinese nation." "I repeatedly wanted to join the party and become a front pawn of the revolutionary army for the rest of my life, but I have been sick for a long time, and have not yet proposed it... On this occasion of my dying death, I sincerely requested to join the party with my whole life, and asked the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to strictly review my life history and whether it is qualified. If I admit to joining the party, I will realize my life's great wish."
Chairman Mao immediately agreed to his request on behalf of the Central Committee of the Party and recognizing Fan Ting as a formal member of the Communist Party of China.
htmlOn September 18, our party held a memorial service and a burial ceremony for Xu Fanting, and more than a thousand people bid farewell to Xu Fanting. Chairman Mao sent someone to send a wreath and gave a speech:
For national liberation, for class turnover, career success, and Gong Hu died suddenly!
has a cloud and water mind, pine and cypress integrity, typical cases are suddenly lost, and people are filled with sadness!
