

On the side of the bridge, Grandma Peng: A woman with a story
There are four rivers through the city. The southern wall is called Caihe, from Chen and Cai, from Dailou Gate to the capital from the southwest, and Liao circles from Chenzhou Gate to the southeast. There are eleven bridges on the river: from Chenzhou Gate, called Guanqiao, and at the back gate of Wuyueguan; from the north, the second is Xuantai Bridge; the second is Yunqi Bridge; the third is Hengqiaozi (in front of Grandma Peng’s house) ; the second is Gaoqiao; the second is Xibaokangmen Bridge; the second is Longjin Bridge (right in front of the inner side); the second is Xinqiao; the third is Taiping Bridge (in front of Gaodian) ; the second is Jingmai Bridge; the second is Yinan Bridge; the second is Yili Bridge; the second is outside the Dailou Gate, called Sili Bridge. ...
Meng Yuanlao " Tokyo Dream Hualu " Volume 1 River channel
If the three walls are the solid and steady skeleton of Kaifeng City , the four rivers are the lively and lively blood of the city. They flow day and night, passing through the streets and alleys, flowing with fresh vitality, and also precipitating the urban stories and urban legends in Kaifeng and spreading them.
When Meng Yuanlao introduced the bridges on the rivers in Kaifeng, the capital of Northern Song Dynasty, he specially marked several residences. The first residence mentioned in "Dream of Tokyo" is located in the southeast gate of Chenzhou, in front of the fourth bridge on the Cai River. The book says, " Hengqiaozi, in front of Grandma Peng's house, ."

Grandma Peng, this title, sounds both friendly and warm. However, don’t take it for granted. Imagine this is a mother-in-law with silver hair, wrinkles, a kind face, and a kind temperament;
Don’t think that the old man Meng Yuanzhang, who was wandering in the south, was still concerned about the prosperity after leaving the old capital for twenty years. He was a humble and ordinary little person among the countless people, showing what kind of humanism or civilian consciousness.
This "Grandma Peng" has a great origin and is really the "Grandma" with the most story. As early as , the Song Dynasty , the romantic emperor , Huizong , Zhao Ji was the king of , and the woman surnamed Peng was his favorite.
When the Northern Song Dynasty was destroyed, Zhang Bangchang, the prime minister of the Song Dynasty, was supported on the throne by the Jin people and became a puppet emperor for 33 days. However, he did not dare to do anything about the emperor. Less than half a year after Emperor Gaozong of Song ascended the throne, Zhang Bangchang, who had accompanied him to the Jin camp and handed over the throne, received an edict to be sentenced to death, becoming the first high-ranking prime minister in the history of the Song Dynasty.
Folk legend says that Zhang Bangchang's murder caused her beauty; the evidence of Zhang Bangchang's crimes mastered by Emperor Gaozong of Song is related to the nominal mother Peng, who was favored by Duan King Zhao Ji, and Song Gaozong's nominal mother.

Peng Po
Song Huizong Love pet
Zhao Ji is the son of the sixth emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty Song Shenzong , and is the half-brother of the seventh emperor Song Zhezong .
Zhao Ji was born two or three months old and was still in his infancy. He was named Duke of Ningguo . As the emperor's son, he can enjoy such treatment as usual. Zhao Ji was born more than two years ago, and his father died at the age of 39.
The concubines of Song Shenzong gave birth to a total of 14 sons for him, and 6 of them died shortly after they were born. After the death of Emperor Shenzong, the throne was inherited by the oldest sixth son, Song Zhezong.
The son of Song Shenzong was named by the character "子". The sixth prince, the surviving eldest prince, was originally named Zhao Zhong, and the "maid" of "hired" means "ordinary". It should be because the first few boys all died early and were given a bad name to support him. Song Shenzong hoped that this boy could grow up safely.
When Zhao Jiao ascended the throne, he was only ten years old and changed his name to Zhao Xu , which means "the brilliant rays of sunlight when the sun rises." Because the new emperor of the Song Dynasty was younger than Song Renzong who ascended the throne at the age of 13. Song Renzong was the Emperor Taiping Emperor for 42 years, achieving the peaceful rule of the Song Dynasty. People sincerely hope that this little boy on the throne could become another dazzling sun in the Song Dynasty.
When Song Zhezong ascended the throne, he had five younger brothers, namely the ninth prince Zhao Qi, the eleventh son Zhao Ji, the twelve son Zhao Ya, the thirteenth son Zhao Si , and the thirteenth son Zhao Wei.
The new emperor ascended the throne, and the emperor's younger brothers would be granted the title as usual. Zhao Ji, 4, was named Prince of Suining County.His humble mother was sent out of the palace to guard the tomb for the late emperor. She died of depression a few years later. Zhao Ji was only 7 years old at that time, and he probably had no impression of his mother.
As the favorite emperor brother of Zhezong, Zhao Ji lived a pampered life in the palace and grew up gradually. He had a frivolous and versatile personality and a versatile cultivation.
It is said that before his birth, his father had traveled to the Secretariat to watch the portrait of Li Yu, the late emperor of the Southern Tang Dynasty, which was collected there. The characters in the painting were elegant and dignified and noble, which Shenzong admired them very much.
Shenzong dreamed of Li Houzhu coming to pay homage. Then, a palace maid he had been lucky, gave birth to Zhao Ji, so people say that Zhao Ji was the reincarnation of Li Houzhu.
Zhao Ji has been fond of pen and ink painting, riding horses and archery since he was a child. He is a master of Cuju . He also has a strong interest in strange flowers, stones, birds and beasts. He also shows outstanding talents in calligraphy and painting.
People also said that Zhao Ji's literary talent is a hundred times better than Li Houzhu.

No one expected that the morning glow of Zhezong Zhao Xu could not last long. One day, the throne of the Song Dynasty would be neither the legitimate or the older Zhao Ji would come to sit.
No one expected that the prince who is good at calligraphy and painting would be called the three kings who are the most accomplished in artistic achievements, along with Chen Houzhu, who is good at music and Li Houzhu, who is good at poetry.
When he was 15 years old, Zhao Ji was promoted to King Duan, left the palace, moved into his own mansion, enjoying a generous salary of 8,000 guan per year, and letting himself go in a wider space.
I don’t know when it was, a smart and intelligent woman named Peng in the Duan Palace became his favorite. Later, for some reason, Peng was expelled from the royal palace and married a man named Nie in Kaifeng City.
html When he was 218 years old, Duan Zhao Ji married the daughter of Wang Zao, the governor of Dezhou, whom the Queen Mother Xiang liked, as the princess.Just half a year after his newlyweds, his emperor brother Zhao Xu died of illness at a young age, and the only prince died before him. The heir had to choose from the other sons of Song Shenzong and Song Zhezong's younger brothers.
Although Prime Minister Zhang Dun believes that "King Duan is frivolous and cannot rule the world ", Empress Dowager Xiang likes Zhao Ji and insists on letting him inherit the throne. She also gave the two female officials in his palace who usually serve Duan to the new emperor as a gift. Among them, the female official Zheng will become the second queen of Song Huizong in the future.

After becoming emperor, Huizong did not forget his old love and missed the driven Xiao Peng very much. After becoming the emperor, he naturally did not compare to Duan, so he summoned Xiao Peng back to the palace.
However, since Peng has married a private woman, she cannot be given a title due to etiquette and law. The people in the palace call her " Peng Po ", or use her husband's surname to call her " Nie Po ".
In fact, this "mother-in-law" is just in her prime. The meaning of "mother-in-law" here refers to a married woman or wife, which is equivalent to the "wife" mentioned today.
In short, Huizong Zhao Ji favored the wife of the man surnamed Nie. Grandma Peng's father, brother and relatives, as well as her ex-husband, Nie's family, all took advantage of this nepotism in the palace to recruit power and bribes. Many scholars and officials ignored their shame and went to the Peng family and were promoted to the title.
In that era, Yokobako in front of Grandma Peng’s house was a well-known bridge in Tokyo.
The palace gossip of the emperor of the dynasty, including Meng Yuanlao, was also clearly understood.
Peng Sheng
Zhang Bangchang's disaster water

Later, the Jingkang Incident occurred. The Jin soldiers captured Kaifeng and plundered the two emperors, Huizong and Qinzong, as well as a large number of concubines and princesses, back to the north.
As the most famous romantic emperor in Chinese history, Song Huizong's harem had more than 3,000 beauties in the harem. There were 5 people who enjoyed the title of queen alone, including 4 noble concubines, 2 virtuous concubines, and below the position of concubines, such as Guiyi, Shuyi, Shunyi, Shurong, Wanrong, Zhaoyi, Zhaorong, Zhaoyuan, Xiuyi, Xiurong, Xiuyuan, Chongyi, Chongyi, Chongrong, Chongyuan, each with one, two, three, and four. To count down, there are more than a dozen people with names such as Jieyu , talented people, noble people, and beauty; as for the national wife, county wife, and wife, there are a total of sixty or seventy people.
According to statistics, during the Jingkang Incident, there were as many as 143 women who were abducted by the Jin soldiers under the name of Song Huizong.
As for this Grandma Peng, because she has no status and Milfs, she becomes a blessing in disguise and is able to stay in the palace.
The Jin people conquered the Northern Song Dynasty mainly for economic purposes. At least at that time, they did not intend to control areas mainly in the Han people, nor did they have this ability. So before they withdrew, they decided to establish another Han monarch, whose main task was to raise annual tribute for them.
The Jin people asked the Northern Song officials who stayed in Tokyo to hold an election meeting to elect a new emperor, and clearly required that the new emperor could not be named Zhao.
is now wearing a yellow robe and sitting on a dragon throne. It is not a beauty of falling into the sky. The king-fighting troops are coming from all over the world. The people still support the Zhao family. Not only will they lose their heads in the future, but they are also at risk of destroying the family and destroying the clan.
Everyone in the Northern Song Dynasty knew this, and everyone wanted to become an invisible person immediately.
In silence, someone quietly wrote down the name of Dazai Zhang Bangchang, indicating that this person was the candidate that Jin Shuai liked. The nomination of
was quickly approved by the vast majority of people, and only a few officials expressed their opposition. The Jin people arrested the most opposed Qin Hui and recognized the results of this election.
A year ago, the Jin army was approaching. Song Huizong's ninth son, King Kang, Zhao Gou, was sent to the Jin Kingdom as a hostage by Song Qinzong. Zhang Bangchang was a high-ranking official who accompanied Zhao Gou.
For the Jin people, Zhang Bangchang was the Song people they were familiar with. They understood his weak personality and ruling position, and hoped that he would be the puppet emperor.
At this time, Zhang Bangchang had been detained in the Jin army camp in the southern city of Kaifeng for more than a month. When he learned that he had become the emperor, he was afraid of harming his whole family and went on a hunger strike. He refused to accept it. He said to the ministers who persuaded him to ascend the throne: "Don't you be afraid of death, so will you push me out?"
Jin Shuai said without saying anything, and wanted to send Zhang Bangchang back to the city and notified all officials in the city to greet him at that time. There were thousands of officials who arrived as scheduled, and tens of thousands of scholars and people from Kaifeng City went to watch.
, the inspector of the four walls of the capital, Fan Qiong , had already devoted himself to the Jin people. He set up heavy troops along the street from Zhouqiao to Nanxun Gate, welcomed Zhang Bangchang into the city, and sent him directly to , and arranged dozens of officials to take turns to guard him.
Zhang Bangchang lies in the Shangshu Province and takes a hunger strike for four consecutive days. The Jin people issued an ultimatum, limiting him to ascend the throne within three days, otherwise he would be killed. The people in the city were extremely frightened, and all civil and military officials cried and begged Zhang Bangchang to ascend the throne.
Zhang Bangchang wanted to commit suicide. Someone said to him: "My husband did not die outside the city the day before yesterday. Now he wants to die. Are you going to let the people in Tokyo suffer?"
Someone also advised him: "My husband is the power and ascends the throne. In the future, will my husband be the virtuous minister who assists Shang Tang, or Wang Mang, or the treacherous minister who usurps the Han world. The decision-making power depends on yourself."
Zhang Bangchang had no choice but to agree, and cried and said, " I use people from the nine tribes to protect the people of this city. "
Jingkang on the seventh day of the second month (April 20, 1127 AD), Zhang Bangchang put on the yellow robe sent by the Jin man, put on the red flowers sent by the Jin man, and knelt on his knees to receive the book issued by the Jin man and the treasure seal .
book says: " Those who lose their virtues will die, and the destiny of heaven is actually in my hands; the responsibility is not to be given, and the number is in your bow. Now let Zhang Bangchang ascend the throne, the country is called Dachu, and the capital is established Jinling ."
Although Zhang Bangchang, although he was named "Emperor of Great Chu", he always regarded himself as a minister of Zhao Song. At the throne ceremony, he declared that he " is a living being, and he dared not steal the position " and prevented all officials from worshiping.
He did not sit in the main hall, did not accept the regular court, and did not let the ministers shout "Long live" to other mountains. He called himself "Good" rather than "I", and the official documents were not called "Issue", but "handwritten".
All the doors in the palace were locked, and sealed, and wrote " minister Zhang Bangchang was respected" , declaring that he was just in During this extraordinary period, he guarded the family business of his ancestors for the Emperor of Song.
Zhang Bangchang took office for seven days and met with Jin Shuai, and made seven requirements: do not destroy the Zhao clan temple, and exempted the tribute gold and silk. The Jin soldiers withdrew within five days to release a group of ministers, including Qin Hui. Jin Shuai agreed to most of his requests, but Qin Hui continued to imprison and brought it back to the country.
The second day after the Jin people withdrew, Zhang Bangchang followed the minister's advice. On the one hand, he sent people to search for the only ninth son of Song Huizong who escaped from his escaping. On the other hand, he welcomed the first empress Meng of Song Zhezong, who had been deposed for many years, back to the palace from his private house, and respected him as Empress Yuanyou , lives in Yanfu Palace.
On April 10 (May 22), Zhang Bangchang officially announced his abdication and returned to power in the Song Dynasty. The " pseudo-Chu " regime enthroned by the Jin people was declared to be destroyed, and Zhang Bangchang enjoyed the title of emperor only 33 days.
It is said that on the day of the return of power, Zhang Bangchang hurriedly asked to die. Although there was a playful element, he must have true feelings. After all, he returned to power at this time, and he returned his own wealth and life.
Shortly after that, King Kang Zhao Gou ascended the throne and became emperor, imitating the founding of Taizu of the Northern Song Dynasty, " Jianlong " as the year name, the "Jingkang" year name of Emperor Qinzong of Song was changed to " Jianyan ".
Zhang Bangchang, as a close comrade-in-arms of Zhao Gou, and the chief hero who successfully ascended the throne at this time, was first named Taibao, soon became Taifu, and later named Tong'an County Prince.
After two months, the re-activated prime minister Li Gang impeached Zhang Bangchang and refused to commit suicide, accepted a false post, and demanded that he be executed to serve as a warning to You. Zhao Gou exiled Zhang Bangchang to Tanzhou.
Soon after, someone exposed Zhang Bangchang's filthy palace. September 25 Zhao Gou issued an imperial edict to Secretariat , Menxia Province, and Shangshu Province, listing Zhang Bangchang's crimes of " clothes, ochre clothes, yellow clothes, staying in Funing Hall, and making palace servants sleep in ", and sent a special envoy to convey the edict of death.
Under the supervision and forced special envoys, Zhang Bangchang climbed to Pingchu Tower in Tianning Temple in Tanzhou, , sighed to the sky, and hanged himself to death , 47 years old at the time.

"iron evidence" about Song Gaozong's death of Zhang Bangchang, the earliest record we can see today is found in Southern Song famous historian Wang Mingqing "Huoli Houlu" . In this book, Wang Mingqing completely included the edict of Song Gaozong's death of Zhang Bangchang, and later recorded Peng in detail The story of the mother-in-law. The first half of the story of
is what we said earlier: Peng was deeply loved when he was in the Duan Palace. After leaving the palace, he married Nie. Huizong summoned him to the palace again. For a moment, he was unattainable. His father's family and his husband recruited power and bribes. The literati and officials rushed to visit. Grandma Peng's house on the side of Hengqiao was famous in Kyoto. When the two saints of Hui and Qin were in the north, Grandma Peng was able to stay in the inner court because he had no reputation.
Zhang Bangchang ascended the throne under the coercion of the Jin people. Although he lived in the palace, he did not dare to enjoy all the treatment of the emperor, dared not wear the emperor's clothes, dared not use the emperor's chariots, horses and utensils, and dared not step into the emperor's bedroom.
One night, Zhang Bangchang accidentally drank his sorrows and drank a few more drinks. Peng Po took the opportunity to hug him and persuaded him, "The official family, what's the use of anything else?" "Wrapped a rosy red sleeveless top specially used by the emperor on his body. Although Zhang Bangchang was drunk, his vigilance was still online and he threw off his clothes with great force.
Po Peng called out two or three palace maids, pulled and pulled him, forcibly putting on half of his arms, and then poured him drunk, helped him into the emperor's bedroom, and arranged for the beautiful palace maid to serve in the bed.When Zhang Bangchang woke up, he was so scared that he ran out of Funing Palace and to another room. He quickly took off his imperial clothes that were worn on his body, but he could no longer take off his charge of "uspionage". He was eventually sentenced to death for this matter. This was the crime that Emperor Gaozong of Song was severely rebuked in the edict.

A history that should not be tampered with and hidden
Almost every Chinese knows that the main war faction of " restoring the old mountains and rivers" and " to welcome the two emperors back, and to the old capital ", which is based on an indescribable so-called "false" crime.
The year that Emperor Gaozong of Song used twelve "gold medals" to urge Yue Fei to go to power was the 14th year after the founding of the Southern Song Dynasty. He killed Yue Fei in the 15th year.
In fact, just five months after becoming the throne, Emperor Gaozong of Song used the same method as he later to deal with Yue Fei, using secret matters as a charge to kill Zhang Bangchang, who had been granted and granted.
Yue Fei's image is very positive and a clear-cut hero against the Jin Dynasty. Whether at that time or later generations, public opinion unanimously believed that he was the culprit of framing him. Until today, he still kneels in front of the tomb of Yue Wang next to West Lake.
Zhang Bangchang entered history as a traitor in the Song Dynasty, and to this day, he is still a controversial figure.

Wang Mingqing, a historian in the middle of the Southern Song Dynasty, first recorded in detail the beginning and the end of Zhang Bangchang being named emperor by the Jin people, calling him a "thief", which represents the general view of Zhang Bangchang in the middle of the Southern Song Dynasty; later traditional historians also believed that Zhang Bangchang was selling his country for glory.
Today, the "fights between the hometowns of celebrities" in various places often have a lot of fun, but in Zhang Bangchang's hometown and Dongguang County, Cangzhou, Hebei, locals are unwilling to admit this treason.
However, Wang Mingqing recorded the historical story of Zhang Bangchang's usurpation of the emperor and did not accuse him of his words. Instead, he showed sympathy for him accidentally drunk, being merciless, and being killed.
The one who Wang Mingqing cursed the most was that he directly killed Zhang Bangchang's grandma Peng. " Wuhu, Peng Sheng can be killed ." He said that this grandma Peng is the person who should be killed the most.
After scolding Peng Po, Wang Mingqing changed his mind and pointed his finger at the gang of ministers who had been high-ranking officials and generous salaries in the dynasties of Song Huizong and Song Qinzong. He said that at that time, even these people kowtowed to the traitors, treasoned the country and surrendered, and rushed to the forefront.
In comparison, a villain like Grandma Peng is not worthy of comments from historians.
Wang Mingqing and his father Wang Yi, two generations of father and son, both achieved success in history and were well-known at that time and later generations. Among the people who had close contact with Wang Mingqing were You Mao and Lu You , the famous poet Zhang Xiaoxiang of the famous " bold school ", and the author of the historic masterpiece "Successful Zizhi Tongjian Changbian".
The year Wang Mingqing was born in the second year of Jingkang when the Northern Song Dynasty was destroyed. When he was a child, he lived in Shanyin, Zhejiang, and had not personally experienced the wars in the north. He belonged to a generation who grew up with the Southern Song Dynasty. He said, I heard about Grandma Peng’s affairs from Lu You.

The name of Lu You is well-known in China. His poem " Showing the Son " is well known to everyone: " dies and knows everything is empty, but sadness is not seen together in the nine provinces. On the day when the king's army settles in the north, the family worships and never forgets to tell his husband. " Lu You is two years older than Wang Mingqing, and was born in the last year of Emperor Huizong of Song Dynasty. It was the generation born in the war.
Song Huizong Hi In mid-October of the seventh year of Xuanhe , Lu You's father Lu Zai was transferred from Huainan to Beijing, and took his pregnant wife to Kaifeng from Shouchun to moor on the bank of the Huai River. At dawn on October 17, the wind and rain were blowing, and Lu You was born. In the north, it was not long ago that the Song Dynasty jointly sent troops to destroy the Jin soldiers of the Liao Kingdom. They had crossed Yanshan, divided into two groups, and rushed to Tokyo Bianliang, the capital of the Song Dynasty. The Song Dynasty court was intoxicated by the joy of regaining Yanjing, and was unaware of the union of the past comrades.
Lu You just passed the full moon. On November 19th, it was the winter solstice. Song Huizong held a grand ceremony to worship the sky at Qingchengzhai Palace in the southern suburbs of Kaifeng.
When he finished his rituals and walked down the altar, the ministers had already received the urgent military report of the Jin army invasion, but they did not announce it to the emperor secretly, thus ensuring that the emperor would complete a series of rituals to honor his ancestors after completing the Nanjiao ceremony with a happy mood.
Strangely, just as the ministers congratulated the emperor on the Nanjiao Licheng, a series of owls screams suddenly came from the roof of Qingcheng Zhai Palace, like mourning, like a strange laugh, as if they were communicating with the emcee's praise and worship, cutting through the night before dawn, and everyone present was frightened.
Lu You came to the world for two months. On December 16, Tong Guan, the supreme commander of the Song Dynasty's military, fled back to Kaifeng from Taiyuan, urgently met the emperor, and reported the news of the Jurchen invasion.

The crisis suddenly came. Song Huizong first issued an edict to criticize himself, severely and deeply self-criticism, abolished departments or measures such as Dasheng Mansion and Huashigang. Then he suddenly suffered a stroke in the court, unable to speak, and half of his body was hemiplegic. On the 25th, he announced his inner Zen and forced the emperor's position to the crown prince Zhao Huan .
On the evening of the fourth day of the first lunar month, Huizong and Empress Zheng and her group took a boat to leave Beijing and head south. The seventh day of the first lunar month, the eastern army of the second prince of the Jin Dynasty, Wanyan Zongwang, arrived at the city of Kaifeng, and forced the Song court to discuss peace, and withdrew the troops with the gold and silver they had obtained.
Kaifeng City has restored the peace of the past, and the seasons are like flowing, just like every reincarnation over the past hundred years: Lantern Festival lights, Qingming outings, Dragon Boat Festival festivals are still abundant, beg for cleverness on the Chinese Valentine's Day, enjoy the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival, climb the high place on the nine-year high.
Lu You, who came to the world a year ago, grew up gradually, learning to walk, babble and speak, and welcomed the prosperity that was coming to his face with his tender eyes.
. For , the author of "Tokyo Dream Hualu", Meng Yuanlao , this is his 24th year of coming to the capital. Is the four seasons of this year different from the previous twenty years?
And in August when autumn is high and horses are fat, the two armies of Wanyan Zongwang and Wanyan Zonghan are advancing south and joining forces at the city of Bianliang. On November 25, the first year of Jingkang, Kaifeng was captured, the emperor and ministers were seized, and gold, silver, property and women were extorted, and Zhang Bangchang ascended the throne, and then returned to the north with their spoils.
The Central Plains was in chaos, and Lu You followed his parents and family to leave Tokyo Bianliang and return to his hometown Shanyin, which is today Shaoxing, Zhejiang.
The Lu family is a big family, with more than a hundred people in their ranks. They walked to the Huaihe River. One night, they suddenly heard the Jin soldiers and horses neighing in their sleep. The whole family jumped up and ran away overnight without waiting for the rooster to crow.
During those days of fleeing in a panic, each of them had a piece of bread stuffed in their arms. When they were hungry, they would bite them to satisfy their hunger. When the Jin soldiers came, they would lie in the grass to hide. They often had ten days and half a month, and they had no conditions to make fire and cook.
70 years later, Lu You wrote a poem to recall his escape experience at that time: " I was born and went to the mourning and was in chaos, and my home was tired of running around in the Central Plains. I heard the thief neighing at night by the Huai River, and I jumped away without waiting for the chicken to hang out. People were pregnant with a cake and grass, and often did not cook for ten days. "
Perhaps it was a memory of this suffering, or influenced by my parents, Lu You became the most famous patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty.
He spent his whole life shouting to fight against the Jin Dynasty. He was lying in an isolated village in his later years, and there was also " Iron Horse and Ice River Come to Dream "; his biggest regret before his death was " but I am sad that I can't see the same state of the nine provinces"; his last poem to his sons reminded him that one day, the king's army settled in the Central Plains, and when the family sacrifices, he should not forget to report the good news to him.
However, in the spring of the second year of Jingkang, Lu You was just fifteen or sixteen months old. The Jin soldiers besieged the city and Zhang Bangchang proclaimed himself emperor. Even if he could have memories, it should be very vague.

The author of "Tokyo Dream Hualu", Meng Yuanlao, is different. He is of the same generation as Lu You's father Lu Zai and Wang Mingqing's father Wang Yi.
When he came to Kaifeng with his father, he might have been thirteen or fourteen years old, which was the fourth year of Song Huizong ascending the throne.
Meng Yuanlao lived at the foot of the emperor for 25 years, almost completely experienced the two dynasties of Huizong and Qinzong, and personally experienced the fall of Kaifeng City.
He likes to wander, has a broad vision, has a wide range of interests, observes things in detail, has an amazing memory, and has a considerable level of thinking and understanding.
The romantic affairs between Song Huizong and Grandma Peng were clear;
Zhang Bangchang was jointly elected by his colleagues to talk about the ins and outs of responsibilities, he knew;
Zhang Bangchang fought on a hunger strike, and the Jin people threatened the city with a massacre. He was like the whole city, and was deeply shocked;
Jin people escorted Zhang Bangchang back to the city to ascend the throne and become emperor, and he stood in the team greeted by Nanxun;
Zhang Bangchang was forced by many forces from Song Jin " protects this city with nine clans", he is the person protected;
Zhang Bangchang was forced by many forces from Song Jin " protects this city with nine clans", he is the person protected;
Zhang No matter what the reason, Bangchang did not regard himself as an emperor, which was the fact that he knew;
He also knew that Zhang Bangchang welcomed Empress Meng back and returned to power in the Song Dynasty. In "Tokyo Dream Hualu" , he repeatedly mentioned in "Yaohua Palace" , where Empress Meng lived for a long time, Yanning Palace , Yuxianzhengdian , and Guanyinyuan , in order to highlight this fact;
, Jin soldiers retreated, Zhang Bangchang immediately sent someone to find King Kang Zhao Gou and presented the Jade Seal of the Kingdom of , which is well known between the court and the country.
If Zhang Bangchang really wanted to be an emperor as stated in the edict of death, he would not have been able to become an emperor, both supported by the Jin Dynasty and supported by all officials, at that time, Zhao Gou might not have been able to move him.

The so-called "hidden incident" of Zhang Bangchang living in the palace because of interrogating other cases was just a clear fabrication of crimes, completely eliminating Zhang Bangchang's threat to his throne.
, a pity, this fact cannot be written. Not to mention that the court is prohibited from unofficial history, the people are raising the trend of complaints. Even if there is no, they will not be allowed to openly talk about Huizong's doting of women and Gaozong's unjust killing of meritorious officials.
Twenty years have passed since the Jingkang Bingwu disaster. Fewer and fewer people will remember the facts. Young young people will believe popular statements, history will be rewritten, and the truth will be obscured.
Therefore, we must solemnly recall the past and carefully arrange the order, and use " Sleeping in Huaxu " to present that history that should not be tampered with and hidden.
When people who read this book, when they see the bridges on the Cai River, they will first see a " Grandma Peng " living by the bridge. In her, there were both the romantic affairs of Emperor Huizong of Song Dynasty who was debauchery and the secrets that led to Zhang Bangchang's conviction and murder.
When Wang Mingqing wrote "Huoli Houlu" in Qibaoshan, Lin'an, Xu was 66 years old, Lu You was 68 years old, Zhang Bangchang had been dead for 65 years, Yue Fei and his son were killed, and the " Shaoxing Peace Dispute " signed by Song Jin officially came into effect, and it was a full 50th anniversary;
Song Gaozong Zhao Gou, the founding emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty, had abdicated for 30 years, and died as the emperor five years ago;
Gong adopted son, the second emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty, Song Xiaozong, who was rehabilitated Yue Fei's unjust case and was determined to recover the Central Plains, was also discouraged and had become the emperor. He announced his abdication two years ago and became the emperor.
The one sitting on the throne of Lin'an Palace was already the third emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty Song Guangzong .
They are all descendants of the founding emperor of the Song Dynasty, Taizu, , Zhao Kuangyin, .

Just five years ago, Song Xiaozong Chunxi Dingwei was the year 1187 AD, 1127 years after the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty, it was exactly the sixtieth anniversary of the reincarnation of Jiazi. Zhao Shixia, the eighth-generation grandson of Taizu, invested in the publication of a book called "Menghualu" , recording old news from the old capital and widely circulated in society.
Wang Mingqing and Lu You, who live in Shaoxing, Zhejiang, should be able to see this new book soon. When they opened the "Menghualu" signed by " Youlan Layman Meng Yuanlao ", Volume 1, Article 3, "River Channel", in the first few lines, a name appeared, Grandma Peng.
Who is Grandma Peng? Is it worthy of the old man in the old capital to mark her residence? Wang Mingqing didn't know, so he asked Lu You, who was two years older than him. Lu You told him the story of Grandma Peng:
, this woman, she is not only the favorite of Emperor Huizong, but also Zhang Bangchang's disaster.
After hearing this, Wang Mingqing suddenly realized that the edict of Emperor Gaozong of Song Dynasty to kill Zhang Bangchang was said, " clothes, red clothes, yellow clothes, stay in Funing Palace, and let the palace servants serve and sleep " was about this!
so he cursed, "Her Peng, , really deserves to be killed! "
Perhaps Lu You and Wang Mingqing also discussed privately: Zhang Bangchang died a little unfairly! At that time, no one of the ministers did not submit to the thief and were afraid of the surrender. Zhang Bangchang was first pushed out by his colleagues, making excuses from the Jin people and being a scapegoat. Later, because Grandma Peng flattered her, she was given the ironclad evidence of selling the country and stealing magical artifacts, and was sentenced to death.
In the preface to "Menghualu", Youlan lay Buddhist Meng Yuanlao said that writing this book is to allow younger generations to understand the facts.
Wang Mingqing was exactly what he expected of " young man ". Wang Mingqing did learn the truth of that year and wrote it into his own history books.
There is a spirit under the spring of Meng Yuan, so you should be relieved.


