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Inscriptions and epitaphs collection
Second generation ancestor Ma Gong's Tail of Shenbao's Ancestral Tomb Site
Second generation ancestor Shenbao's Ancestral Tomb is located in Mahai Village, 35 Lipulianji Town, north of Cao County, Shandong Province. It is the north bank of the Yellow River Ancient Road. It has 5 hectares and 4 acres of tombs, and three cemeteries. The middle is the second generation ancestor Shenbao's Ancestral Tomb, and the left is the seventh son of Bao's third generation ancestor. The tomb of Liang is the tomb of Shiyu, the seven sons of Shenbao, the third generation ancestor, and all are hanging coffins. Each has a reputation and a monument. There is a Jianglong monument in front of the tomb of Shenbao, the second generation ancestor, was stolen in the late Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty. There is a stolen monument in front of Shiyu’s tomb. The stele in front of Shiyu’s tomb was stolen in 1966. All three tombs were destroyed during the Cultural Revolution. The original three steles had inscriptions. It was re-erected on the Qingming Festival in 2012. The tomb of Shiliang Shiyu was the original monument, but due to the severe weathering, the handwriting was mostly unclear.
The third generation ancestor Ma Gong was named Shiliang, with the inscription on the Yang family's stele
Burial was buried on the north bank of the Yellow River Ancient Road in Mahai Village, Lipulianji Town, north 35, Cao County
Ma Gong was named Shiliang, with his courtesy name Jinglong, and was descended from Ma Gong, a famous master of Dahuang. A good scholar will be born in the world, and a good scholar will be born in the world, and a good scholar will be born in the world. A good scholar will be born in the world, and a prosperous scholar will be born in the world. The master was born in November of the third year of Jingtai, and the twelfth year of Jiajing, and the twelfth year of Jiajing, and the twelfth year of the 28th year of Jiajing, and the 90th year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth year of the twelfth On the day of his death, all the people came to pursue him and were buried together in the ancestral tomb on November 25th. Zi: Baiyun, Lu Mansion Dians can have the family.
The third generation ancestor Ma Gong's name is Shiyu inscription
awarded the title of Jinshi, editor of Hanlin Academy, Sichuan Daoshi, written by
awarded the title of Jinshi, Zuodu Guard, Xizheng seal quota
awarded the title of Jinshi, Zuodu Guard, seal quota
Cao County Confucianism teaching edict Book Dan
Cao County Dahuang Ma Gong’s name is Shi Yu and his wife Guo, and he is a daughter of 0000 in Jiyin. He had a first ambition to Cao Cao, and was simple and not
(the inscription is seriously damaged and cannot be linked, so it is not recorded)
Sichuan Censorate Deputy Envoy Xitian Ma Gong’s cemetery
(the inscription is existing in Giant Horse Village)
Ming Zhongxian Doctor Xitian Ma Gong’s cemetery
awarded Jinshi’s cemetery
awarded Jinshi’s cemetery
awarded Jinshi’s cemetery
awarded Jinshi’s cemetery
awarded Jinshi’s cemetery
awarded Jinshi’s cemetery sergeant Hong Tongjin’s favor Book
: The official's name is Wenjian, the font is Qian, and the other name is Xitian. He is from Juye County, Yanzhou Prefecture. He first lived in Linqu County, Qing, and first moved to Dongzhuangtun, Juye County, for many generations of farming. Zhidafu Jie served as the inspector of Wan'an County, Jiangxi Province. His father first carried out his talents and was in charge of the 0-country camp. Gongsheng has a strange appearance and is smart. Pu was lonely at the age of four. His behavior and movement are successful, and he does not play with children. After a little growth, he followed his mother's instructions and told him diary hard, and wrote thousands of words, which he could read and read. The public auxiliary equipment was 16 years old and was appointed as a member of the county. At the age of three, he was appointed as a student. Later, he went to the public bus industry and was not sold. I encouraged my own actions, and my writings were all spoken by Xijing, the pre-Qin Dynasty.
Jiajing Yimao (1555 AD), he entered the Jiwei Palace, and Fang Bowei Duke got the strange story to explain the ten letters in Yingxiang. Bingchen is a Jinshi, and he is a disciple of the Dali Temple. Next year, Dingsi is appointed as a disciple to serve the envoy to the west.
All decrees were ordered. He had not been appointed as the Censor of Shaanxi Dao Supervision and Inspection. He dared to speak out when encountering things and did not avoid the powerful and noble. No matter how worried the mother of Ding, she mourned and filial piety, and was in charge of the Jiawu period.
Jianshu pointed directly at Jiangnan's legislative policy, and he held the style of impeachment and impeachment, and all people were impressed. Fang Zhenggang was very concerned about Shi Shi. When Ji Chou came out, the Shaanxi Censorate of the Public Security Bureau was brought to Liangzhou. At that time, the border was peaceful and the defense was slow, and the public retreated to the army, trained the natives, eliminated the old and weak, and strictly enforced the troops, and the border was peaceful and the people were safe. The young minister of the Ma Temple in Wuchen, Longqing, was rebuilt by the government of Chen Ma Zheng, and the military and civilians were both convenient for more than a few years.
Now Shangjiaxu is moved to the deputy envoy of Sichuan Censorate, and the army is powerful. The foreign chief incites to incite chaos. The Duke is not afraid of expropriation and repairing. I will refute the system and be careful of defense to destroy this. Then, the officials will be famous for the people who eat and barbarians, so they dare not jump into the beam. With great achievements from the public. The Great Wall is leaning above
, and the Duke 00 is spreading, so Ding Chou then wrote a memorial to beg for the bones to return. The Duke returned from Shu and returned to the guest. He did not get into civil affairs. He only taught his children and grandchildren and learned etiquette in the family. Arrogant attitude means being calm in food and clothing. Moreover, if the pole and sheet do not enter the public door, or if there are any straits and consciences, they will not be trained. Wandering in the mysteries for 30 years.However, at that time, the county and the county were 2,000 stones, and the supervisors were 000 times, and the government was dying. It is the eighteenth day of the second month of Jiachen in Wanli. The year after his birth is the 25th day of the first month of Renwu in Jiajing, and his life is 83 years old. He is buried in his ancestral tomb on the 19th day of the 11th day of Wushen.
The original wife Duan, and the daughter of Duan Sili was born. He was followed by Li Bai's student in Li's family, Song Minfu's daughter, and Zhao Song's daughter.
Subtwo: Changzhenwei, Li comes out. Marry Chen and Ming behaves Chen Yan's daughter. The daughter of Li Zemin, the chief clerk of Li's family, was the daughter of Fangyuan, and the daughter of Yunchushiyuan, the Sun family, the Kong family, and the Zhang family. The second time the meridian was revived, Zhao came out. Marry 0.
Female 4: Changshi's student in Wen, Li came out. The next time, the king of the county rites practiced Taoism. Three times, Hou Maoshang, a student from Yunhu, was born in the Song Dynasty. The four-shi Yunhun was born in Hou Zuofeng, and Zhao came out.
Zhenwei's sixth son: Changdiaoyuan, Zengguangsheng, Yuanchu, married Wang family, daughter of the magistrate of Shexian County. The second master was born in the imperial examination and married Liang, and Liang Min, the official of Yuntai Hospital, gave birth to a daughter. Siyuan married Hu and Wenxiang gave birth to Hu Haiyan's daughter. Qi Yuan married Xue's family and gave birth to Xue Shiqi's daughter, and all of them came out of Confucius. Both the official teaching and the official learning are released.
Six women: Changshi is in front of Zhao Guang, Li comes out. Next, the Yunzhou Prefecture led a ritual to Qu Taiyong and came out of the garden. The Sanshiyiyi was born in Yang Yudu, and Li came out. The fourth official Liu Guanghe hired Guo Guangzuo three times, five or six years old, and all of them were released.
Zhenjing's son, Zhu Yuan, hired the daughter of the tribute scholar Song Cheng. A woman hired Qu Yu, a student from Yixiang, to be Zhuozi. Great-grandson 6, great-grandson 4. The third son of the Yuan Dynasty: Changyizong hired Li Xian, deputy of Caozhou and a male student, Li Youzhu. The second is suitable for constitutionality, and the third is suitable for favor. The first daughter of Yuan is the first, and the second son of Yuan is the second, and the longer the most suitable one. The second female student was hired as the first to be a son of the Wang family, a student of the county, and the second to Li Zhenyuanzi. Qi Yuanzi and one daughter.
The public is filial and friendly by nature. Every time they miss two relatives, they cry. It is beneficial to accept others. Those who are eager to learn and practice will be especially rewarded for diligent training. The descendants take the turbulent and thinness as a warning, and their loyalty and righteousness are so beautiful that they can show off their endless trees. I am the most familiar with the public in my humiliation. Therefore, I am the one who is the first to be a mediocre person to wait for future generations.
The inscription says: Ma Gong, the master of the clan, the emperor's ears and eyes, the sounds and sounds are shaking the rock corridor, the horses of Wu and Yue, and the magic is brilliant. He held the axe to Qin and Shu, and the Chinese and foreigners were looking forward to it. The Duke said that he would return to the country and the three paths were deserted. The emperor did not let him go and stayed in peace. The Duke did not wait. He was injured in the country and abroad. The Taiyue was vast, the waters were prosperous, and the Jade Plain was buried for a long time. The customs of the future generations were considered to be the inscription.
The Ming Dynasty Censor Ma Wenjian
In the Pingtou Monument Pavilion and Qilin Park next to Yongfeng Tower, laughter filled people's cheeks, enjoying the refreshing "the endless wind and moon". I still remember that when I was a child, I sat on a stone bench and listened to the old man talking about the "Three Kingdoms", "Water Margin", and the strange stories from afar, and looking for a little short comfort and satisfaction in the bitter days. Nowadays, people talk about state affairs, talk about family matters, watch open-air TV... When they are happy, some people play the huqin and sing a few small songs full of local flavor with their rough throats. In the shadows of the lights, the string sounds and the clever smiles are continuous. The moonlight shines on the tower body, and the buildings are layered and blurred, like an elegant and charming freehand painting, which makes people intoxicated and linger... I know very little about Yongfeng Tower. After reading a few articles and listening to some stories of the old man, I realized that during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, when Ma Wenjian, the Censor of the Censorate of the Censorate, came to visit his hometown to visit his relatives, he wrote a poem: "When did the tower be built by the Futuo? The deep smoke and clouds are like a passing cloud. The light reflects the sunrise in Fusang, and the shadows are under the sun. The moon is suppressed and the fairy-tale words are heard, and the plum blossoms are connected to the sky. Who believes that climbing high can write fu, and the long writing is a colorful cloud chapter. "This poem expresses the true essence of this tower "the unity of heaven, earth, man and man". It is also named "Yongfeng", hoping that the people will have a good harvest.
Tomorrow Tianqi version of "Juye County Chronicle" Introduction to Ma Wenjian
Ma Wenjian, a Jinshi of Jiajing Bingchen, a young and poor person, and his heart is not a fool, and his heart is in the grave. When he was young, his school and residence were similar. He would always eat at the end of his meal. From now on, the local genius Zhang Juntian loves to learn and listen to the lecture on the "Shangshu" one day. The child of the family reported his wife's death, and was calm and calm. Zhang urged him and left. When he was promoted to the imperial examination, he was promoted to the imperial censor, but he was not enforcing the law. He later went out of Xianxi Shu in the year, made many military achievements, and was powerful in the Man Cave. Later, he offended Zhonggui and stayed in the house for more than 30 years. He did not do anything to deal with people, and never had any private assassination. He was 82 years old.
Introduction to Ma Wenjian of the "Juye County Chronicles" by Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (remained by the National Library)
Ma Wenjian, a Jinshi of the Jiajing Bingchen, was a young and poor person, and was not a fool. He was promoted to the Censor's Censorship, but was promoted to the imperial censorship. He was not a good man in the law. He later made military achievements and was powerful. He later offended Zhonggui. He had been away from home for more than 30 years. He did not do anything to do with people, and had never been privately assassinated. He was 82 soldiers at the age of 82.
Heze Culture Series Introduction to Ma Wenjian (P34 pages)
Ma Wenjian (1532-1615) A Jinshi in the Ming Dynasty, served as the Censor of the Censor, and was a native of Guoma Street in Juye County, Shandong Province. He was a young man and was smart but did not believe in ghosts and gods. When he was a student, he passed by the Chenghuang Temple and saw many men and women burning incense and kowtowing to clay statues. He ran over, whipped the statue of the god with a whip, and wrote a "Military Order" to the God of the City God Temple: "City God, City God, is in Liaoyang, set off at Ji, and returns home at noon, every day, every day, every year, every month, the land is long and the sky will never be allowed, and the people will go crazy." After learning about it, the county magistrate ordered his school name to be expelled. His teacher pity his wisdom, and used the divine destiny to continue teaching, and finally achieved success in his studies.
The Ming Dynasty Jiajing Bingchen (1556) was promoted to the position of the Censor of the Censorate. Later, he went to Sichuan as the Chief Secretary for Administration according to the year. He made many military achievements and achieved great political achievements. He was an honest official, had poor law enforcement, and had a strong personality, so he punished the powerful and powerful. During the Wanli period (about 1580), he was dismissed from office and returned home. Dumen did not interact with the powerful and powerful for more than 30 years and died at the age of 83.
During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, Ma Wenjian came to his hometown to visit his relatives and climbed the Yongfeng Tower of Juye. A poem is written: "When did the tower be built in Futuo? The deep smoke and clouds are like a passing cloud. The light reflects the sunrise in Fusang, and the shadows are supported by the puppets and the sun is raised. The moon is used to sing the fairy's words, and the thick Xue leads the wind to connect to the cave. Who believes that climbing a high place can write a poem? The long writing of the brush is written into a colorful cloud." He once wrote a preface for "Juye County Chronicles": "The history is written, and history is also known as "Jiuye", which is the history of the past, and the history is also called "Jiuye".
Ming Dynasty, I am going to be given the title of Ma Gong, the character Rong Qi, and the tomb of the chastity Gao family.
(the inscription on the existing Giant Wild Ma family Zuying)
was awarded the title of Jinshi, Taichang Temple Township Office, Nanjing Imperial College Priest, former Hanlin Academy Bachelor's School, the Bureau of the Civil Affairs, the Imperial College Xianma, the management of imperial edicts, the compilation of national history, the lecturer of classics, the name of Jinshi, the name of Pei in Neishan, Jincheng, written by
awarded the title of Jinshi, Fengzhi Dafu, the official of the Ministry of Justice Huguang Qinglisi, the former Zhongshusan, Jinxiang Siyuan Hu Rugui compilation
awarded the title of Jinshi, Chengzhi Lang, the head of the Ministry of Justice Guangdong Qinglisi, former Taichang Temple Physician Puyang Yinxuan Chen Zhonghan Book Dan
Jiajing Spring, I was with the Ministry of Rites to find that Ma Ziwenjian knew the most in the book exam. Ma Ziwen was appointed as the official in June, and in the autumn of Jiwei, Jin sent Jin to welcome his adoptive mother Gao into the residence. Ma Zi was promoted to the imperial censor Gao and abandoned the emperor. The imperial censor mourned the deceased and mourned the bones and stood up. He was to carry the coffin to the south. He then held the first time in Puyang Chen Siyi's orders. The coffin was first passed away. The coffin was eight or nine. I asked me to report to the tombs and seize the Yue. This winter, I was not restored. I was appointed as the official in Nanyong. The Censor Ji came to Shenqi before. I am notified: Gong's name is Yunde's character, and it is said that the Juyan people in Lu's previous life were not verified. Their father, Zhou, was married to Pang's family, and they gave birth to Gong, and they were 0 respectful to their children. They were lazy and generous in their great traditions. They often used the classics of rituals as the magnificent master of the town, and they were repeatedly tested in the autumn examination, but they were not yet named. My father once inspected Wan'an County and was inspected by 000 families. The man went alone to serve the family. He was not willing to work hard. He ordered to study hard. He was even more angry and determined to stay away from home. He looked for illness because he was very talented. At the age of 28, he was thriving and suffering. He was a member of the censor Wen Jian and was carrying him. After Su Su, he said, "Who can't help but revive the Ma family?" This is the understanding of every man. So he forced his face to survive, and his clothes were simplicity. He wore silk scarves to repair his clothes. When he looked at the ancients, he was very sad and used his face. He was thin for thousands of hectares of land and several houses. His daily use was difficult. When the people in the village were lonely and widowed, he was reluctant to give him more classics. In the years, he went to the countryside to pick vegetables and eat two orphans. His mother's clothes were all weaving. He borrowed the month to collect them. The official sent a letter to put a slap in his hand. The censor was able to say that he could learn calligraphy himself, but he taught him a little bit to choose a teacher to go to work. Therefore, the censor Yimao led the village books and picked up the Jiashu. He still inherited the Zhu's ambition in his life. He still received the grace of the country and encouraged the censor to keep his words and said nothing about his husband's actions.
The first male is the censor and married Zhao, inheriting Li and Song. The first daughter is Zhang Yicheng, a student in the county. Sun Zhenwei, a student of the Yixiang family.The two granddaughters were born in Jiningyi, and the other was still young. Gao was born on the 22nd month of the Dingji Dingji and died on the 8th day of the 9th month of the Jiwei. The Ma family produced the Ji River in Jining and came out of the king's house. After entering the river several times, he hid on the ground and then went to the river to enter the school. The sea was deep and far away, so he waited to be hid and saw it. Ma accumulated hidden de Duke from the previous generations, and he did not live a long life or a high life, and they were all hidden. The censors revived the governance of the times, but they did not understand the times. I hope that those who were trustworthy because of the revival of the war were trustworthy.
The 41st year of Jiajing, the winter month of Ren Shu, Jidan
(20th generation grandson Qinxian, Mushou Jinglu)
Ming Gongren changed the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of the stele of If you are respectful and kind, you are sure that you are loyal, and you will be filial to others. Shi was born on September 29, the second year of Jiajing and died on the third day of the 3rd month of the 31st year. Zi Zhenwei, Tai student. Zhenzhi Zhao family came out, and his daughter was born in Jining in Wenyi. Sun Ershaozu and Shuzu, granddaughter was young and nephew was Taihe. When Gongren died, he was seven years old. Xitian Gong began to pass the provincial examination. Therefore, those who had the year were not as good as the day. The Duke of Gong was promoted to the Jinshi next year, but he had no chance of the Dragon Festival. He had shown mediocre positions in Jinshi, but today he was still in a state of great success. The land was established again and established the name of Tianfu, and the place where he came to the future would also be restored to his old age. If you work hard and share it with each other, it will be impossible to see it. Jitian always burst into tears every time he thought about it. Gongren was in the west of the ancestral tomb and said, "I don't know how to take a vacation, and I am the same as the old man." On December 24, 2018, Wanli, I changed my closure to this place and tried my best to change the coffin and seal it. I sincerely believe that I can paint my own painting of Sichuan, the monument of eternal drought.
male Zhenwei Zhenjing Sun Shaozu Shuzu kowtowed to the head and held
Xiyun Xiaohe Qu Jingxian, bowed to the head and wrote
The sixth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, Wuyin, February 21st, Jidan
Ming Dynasty, the former cemetery of the Ma Cemetery of the Ma Changzhai, Zuying)
awarded the title of Jinshi, the official of the Zizheng, the governor Xuan Da and the right censor of the Procuratorate, the Minister of War Puyang Shunze Suyou, the Minister of War Puyang Shunze Suyou, the prince of Fengzheng, the chief official of the Zhaofu, the left chief of the Zhaofu, the chief of the Zhaofu, the left chief of the secretary of the Zhaofu, the clerk of the Puyang Xingshi Suyou, the calligraphy and the seal quotation
Cushi's name is Qianwei, and the name of Hu was Qianwei, and the native of Caozhou. Genealogy is left in war disasters, and the tomb examination is cut off. Since Emperor Gaozu Feixing, according to the time when the Ma family was old country, it is said that the ruins of Aihuaishu Village are from Yidu in Qingzhou. At the beginning of the country, there was a person who had a taboo of precious treasures, and he moved from Qing to Cao Yun. The precious treasures are born with a prosperous life, and the precious treasures are born with Yan Zhong, and Yan Zhong is born with a prosperous life, and the Hu family is born with nine men. The Master Duke is the least, he has a mediocre quality, a strong nature, and is not good at betraying his superiors. He is quite solid, confident, and does not dare to deal with housework, and does not dare to commit internal and external networks. Tuotian, Guanji, Yanshi, and Xunzi, and Wei is the best surname. If you are good at giving to those who are poor in the inner world, you will rely on 0 fires. The clan members cannot be entrusted at the wedding and funerals. Gong Xianzhou gave it to him, and if you thank him, you will be ordered to go there. Most of them will not be built and managed by the 00 society. In the year, people from Fulahui will pray and worship, and they will be given a sum of money to the city. If they accumulate, they can disperse several times. They can also be called a good person in the village. When your parents serve the old people in a simple manner, they are not decorated but are meticulous, and they will be happy all day long. The gentleman said: How cool? Is the ancient style still there?
Today 0 Heroes of the Birthday
The edict: Honor the rituals of the high age, and the public is very virtuous and elegant, and the grandson is happy to play with his grandson without knowing his age. The fourth male is born in the throne of Guo and the throne of Hao. The tribute is the priest of the priest: Pure Tin Supervisor, Pure Salon (shou should be next to the ancient characters), Pure Xishou official, Pure Sei Tai student. Chunxi married Fan, Liu, Li, and Zhang, and gave birth to Sun Nannan: (single side + Ji), (single side + Pi), Ren, Chunduan (should be next to ancient characters) married Li and Tian, and gave birth to Sun Nannan: He was extremely smart in his knowledge and wise, thirteenth is 0, and his son was 0 to sacrificial arrows. He was a student of the school and married Liu. Xuesi married He, the fourth daughter, with 00 fields, and the second was Hou Yi, and the second was Hanlin lecturer, and the third was Wang Jundi's son, Shengyu, the third was Huang Zhaofu. Chunxi married Lin Xitengsheng and Sun Nan to learn from Yan Jiansheng. Chunchen married Chen Xiu and gave birth to Sun Nan: learn Yi, learn calligraphy, learn 0, learn etiquette, and learn ambition. The prince was close to his life and was very happy, and was very healthy and capable. He could see far away. He could kill La without any other diseases in his life. From young to old age, he was the same as his family. He was a great family. Therefore, he gathered his name and regarded Yi as his best example for future generations. He was born on the 16th day of the 19th day of the 19th day of the 19th day of the 19th day of the 19th day of the 19th day of the 19th day of the 19th day of the 19th day of the 19th day of the 19th day of the 19th day of the 19th day of the 19th day of the 19th day of the 19th day of the 19So on March 16th of 2018, the spiritual burial of Guo Hao and Li was opened to be buried together, which is a ritual. The tomb is west of Macunji, and the tribute monarchs are 0. Watch the cemetery, huh! Su Ma's family has been together for a long time, and I thought that the official document, Xi Rong, had compiled a large number of edicts to discuss it, saying: The people in prosperous times have a long history, their actions are outstanding, and their feelings are in love; the people in turbid times have a good reputation, and their feelings are indifferent; the people in turbid times have a good reputation, and their actions are in disgrace. Therefore, I am sighing about the world's world, and the long-term period between Chenghua and Hongzhi, and the political integrity of the three major political exchanges are 0. You said: Now it is getting thinner, and you can't change the world. The land is more expensive and the year is more expensive and the cost is paid. The family is well-off and the family is rich and the marriage is rich and the poverty is frugal. It is not for Yan's public service taxes and taxes to provide for the weak and the lonely, not for the wealthy, not for the near and far, and the law is 0. The people of the prosperous era are the 0. Ji Wenzi said: The eight Yuan and eight Kaishi will help the beauty of the people, but the name is the 0 descendants of the people, and the auspiciousness will be the 0 and the 10th generation will be replaced by the husband.
Wanli 26th year of the 10th month of the winter of Wuxu and the first day of the New Year of the October 2
grandson Ma Xuesi and others set up
Note: The tomb surface monument is 180 cm high, 75 cm wide, 28 cm thick,
6 Tiger Cemetery table unearthed, and the tiger cemetery table is unearthed, and the tiger cemetery table is mostly written for this time. For June 1995, the 21st generation grandson Ma Xin Qian Horse started the Taoist horse body and the horse body dream, and the 22nd generation grandson Ma Zhao raised Ma Zhaoliang Ma Shaolu and more than 10 tribes in Ma Village and Changzhai 2 villages dug out the tomb surface 1 meter deep in front of the tiger cemetery. Because the writing of the inscription is unclear, the inscription has been broken, so it is buried in its original place. The inscription was copied and photographed by Ma Shinhua, and translated and explained. 0 in the inscription represents the incompleteness of the handwriting. Hu Gong was born in the year of Jimao, that is, the third year of Tianshun (1459 AD), and died in the year of Jisi, that is, the 24th year of Jiajing (1545 leap month), at the age of 87. In 53 years after his death, in the 26th year of Wanli (1598), the year 10th of the winter of Wuxu, all four of them died of illness. Sun Nan Ma Xuesi and others erected monuments, which were easy for the descendants of the Ma family to proofread. Due to our limited level, if there is any error in the translation annotation, please ask my Ma family to criticize and correct it.
21 grandson Ma Shi Hua Mu hand worship preface 21 grandson Ma Xinqian proofread
22 grandson Ma Qingxun's book Dan 22 grandson Ma Zhaoju proofread
July of the ancient calendar in 1995 AD Jingxu
commemorating the Confucian scholar Ma Zaitu tomb table Liu Zhenlie
(the inscription is now in Puyang City Ma Li Ji Zuying)
Township tribute Jinshi Confucian scholar Zhengzhong Niu Hui wrote
Township tribute Jinshi Confucian scholar Training Sanshan Zhang Chao's book
On February 10, the 14th year of Zhengde Ming Ming, the wife of the Confucian scholar Zhenlie Liu was buried in Pan Village, southeast of the county city. Confucian scholars read the pictures and the words "Daozhen" are the descendants of college student Ma Weizhi. Is it better to cherish the ancestors of their ancestors and have not yet prospered? The beauty is not true and the beauty is so sweet that the husband and wife will be together. The Confucian scholar was young and had a quiet personality and a steep ambition. Later, he studied at Liu Sheng, a county magistrate, and was diligent and motivated himself to study hard. He studied and worked hard on his studies. He worked day and night, and was sluggish. He was a great family of Liu's family, and was honest and quiet. He was filial to the wife of the Liu family. He was filial and respectful. He was the old man and aunt. He cried and slapped the rooster and slapped the gentry to suit his place. He asked about his daily life, observed his cold and warmth, and asked for a towel. He retired when he was destined to eat, and he had to ask for food and drink. He asked for it. He was a little uncommon to sneeze and cough. He was a master of his master, but he was obedient but not dedicated. He believed that he was trustworthy. If you are not absurd, you should only respect and be respectful, be cautious inside and strict outside, be clean and scrub, bathing without scrubbing, express your mind and diligence, and lights are constant, and provide the Master's career, and continue to the daytime, and it is easy to be successful. Only the king gave the Master's gifts. If the Master is ill, he will be fine when he is in trouble, and he will be fine when he is in food and drink, and he will taste the medicine. He will be lazy day and night, and he will be worried about his appearance. When the Master's death, he will not eat water and slouch, and he will be almost gone. He will be scrubbed and sighed. He will not say that he will eat together and eat together, and drink together. After the three followers have lost, he will die and be chasing, and his ambition has been settled, and he will never take it away. He was hanged at home on the first day of the twelfth month of the year, and was only twenty years old. Alas! How painful is the king's style, the noble ambition, and the emperor's ambition, and when he heard the news, he mourned the most. In ancient times, he swears that he will not marry again, and dies together, and he is the only one who has left and right. Therefore, Pan Gonghe of Huaiyang, and the governor of Kaizhou, was trained to work as a minister, and then went to worship the temple. He was chaste and sacred to punish his customs. He met with the officials of the village and the officials and officials to seal the seals and commemorate the door: Alas, chaste, marvelous, and marvelous, and wished to rest the voices, and to hold the descendants, and to practice calligraphy festivals, and use pictures to avoid being used. The article says: The Tang Dynasty’s daughter and the chaste woman are heard now. Who doesn't want to admire the oath, die together and never return, look at the chastity, carry the woman with a strong spirit, runs into a bullfight, and is solemn and stern, blocks the world.
Mu Cheng's eulogy: the faint light is intense, the vulgar and powerful boudoir, the music of stone seals, the fragrance of the past is forever, the charter is strong, and the boundlessness is passed down for thousands of years.
May the second year of Jiajing, the stone was established.
大官网
(The inscription is now in Puyang City Ma Liji Zuying)
Zhili Daming Prefecture Kaizhou Office Pan Ye, the minister of Yin Tongzhi, and others are sincerely reporting: To express their chastity and moral integrity, we will encourage the prosperity and prosperity. According to Wang Wei, a student who was a student who was a scholar in the Confucian school, Ma Wei, a student who was a student of this school, was 18 years old. He studied and married Liu Yue, a native of the country. He was married for the first time and was twenty years old. After a few months of illness, Liu was worried and crying day and night. When he died, he failed. On the first day of December of the 14th year of Zhengde, he was buried in Pan Village on the same day. He was so ill that he could not see him. That night, he hanged himself and buried with his husband. The fate is a stern woman, and she is begging for the implementation of the weather, so she went to the state to follow her. According to the same report by the old Pan Yue and others in Yipan Village, the case of "Da Ming Hui Dian" was found: Anyone who commends chastity, the old man submits it to the official, the official in charge of the seal and reviews the order, and has a position to ensure the preparation, and the official will report the actual traces to the main office, conduct investigations and reviews, and commends this. According to the causes of the previous situation, the state has repeatedly studied and reviewed them. The same external comparison is because there is no official in office, so we can ensure the resumption of the operation. When the officials are transferred to the minister, they are responsible for the important matters, and they are not allowed to conduct other things. This school has its own neighbors and other people. He submitted a letter to the preparatory report and sent it to the state. He was afraid that he would not have been able to detain him. He then rescued his relatives Zhu and others, and then took Yiyuan's hang necklace, and went to the official to verify that this was true. I have secretly defended the great affairs of life and death, and I have great wise men. How many ministers can sacrifice their lives for justice in ancient and modern times, let alone women who want to be chaste? Even if there is one, there are still a few in the world in ancient and modern times, let alone the state of desire. Kaizhou was the ancient Chanyuan and was known as the famous county. A Gao Min died in the Tang Dynasty, and a Jiang Jie died in the Yuan Dynasty, a lonely life, and a simple compilation. The temple has been established in this province, and worshipped the people with style. Soon, there was a horse carrying a wife, Liu, who came out. This shows that the common nature of human nature in ancient and modern times should not be falsely accused. He is the only one who is a person who is willing to persuade everyone, and the other who is a woman who is a woman who is a woman who is a man in the world is a shame. Therefore, the son will die and will not be filial, and the minister will die and will not be rebellious. The opportunity to promote education is like this, how bad can it be slow! If I was approved, I would like to order the ministry to submit the law to be implemented as soon as possible, and to make the world prosperous and the world will be very lucky. Fate is a sign of chastity and mercy, which is used to encourage the prosperity and change things, but it is not daring to be good at reason. To this end, the special officer of the book was heard by the missing official Cheng Yue, who was personally responsible for the order of the embassy and waiting for the imperial edict, and the right person was careful to report it. Yishen's superior and the prefect of Daming Prefecture of Zhili, Jin Xian, commented: This is the first step to transform the government affairs in accordance with the government, and there is no need to submit a request to implement it. The imperial envoy Liu Bingjian, deputy envoy of the Criminal Office of Daming Prefecture, Henan and other departments, commented: "It is to express Zhenli to encourage the prosperity of the people. There is Pan Yu, the magistrate of Kaizhou, who worships Gao Jiang, and soon there is a Zhenli Liu family. The opportunity to influence is like this. It is really urgent to express the rules of the fast-paced seal. Except for Pan Tongzhi's political achievements, Yangzhou will be interviewed again and there will be no difference. He will choose a date to present the Liu family to be a member of the sacrificial family and wait for the rest of the matters in the high sect. On the day of the order, Li Jieyi, the inspector of Zhili Censor, commented: It is difficult to keep the rituals, and it is especially difficult to die. If the matter is correct, it is appropriate to apply for the application. The imperial envoy, the governor of Baoding and other prefectures, the governor of Zijing and other prefectures, Wu Fu, and others criticized: This woman was in Gongjiang, and now she was almost invincible, and she was about to be defeated. The first matter of the Simin is to be implemented, and the Ministry of Rites has a nomination of 1062, and a commendation is completed. The Qing official department case was submitted to the headquarters, and the governor Shi Peng Zhanqi and others reported to the headquarters for the investigation. After passing the Zhili Supervisor Shi Peng Zhanqi and others, they passed the Confucian scholar Ma Zaitu of Kaizhou, Daming Prefecture, Zhili, and his wife, Liu Zhenlie, was the truth. They took the court to examine the officials and others to ensure the bond and joined the department, and sent the department case to the headquarters. They respectfully wanted to investigate the previous matters. Since they had already reviewed and understood the joint actions, they would like to commend the original lawsuit as usual to encourage customs and have not dared to do so. On December 27, the first year of Jiajing, Mao Cheng, the Minister of the Ministry of Education, submitted an imperial edict to the Tianmen, and said that this was the imperial edict: the former Confucian scholar Ma Zaitu's wife Liu was twenty years old at the time, and he hanged himself with his husband. The truth is that he was the archway, and he built a archway according to the rules to honor the Confucian scholar Ma Zaitu's wife Liu's wife.
Jidan in the second year of Jiajing year leap month of Jidan
Kaizhou Tongzhi: Xushan
Judge: Li Yi, Wang Xian
号: Dengrui
号竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹竹� Lishi
Investigate the wife of the family in the village, etc.:
Director: Wang Mingbin
magistrate: Li Qi
magistrate: Li Tenglin
Teaching: Li Ji
Teaching: Tang Chen, Gao Rui
Supervisor: Liu Jue, Liu Xiance, Sun Yue, Bian Xun, Cheng Chongren, Hou Chongyou
Juren: Sun Lun, Cheng Wanling, Guo Yue, Bian Xiang, Cheng Wanshu, Guo Zhen
Students from 0 countries: Wang Xian, Confucius and Mencius, Zhang Ji, Liu Ta, Tian Li, Sun Guo, Zhang Lei, Zhang Yi, Cheng Xiu, Gao Long, Wang Shipin, Wang Shizhuang, Li Chang, Feng Guo, Sun Kui, Li Yi, Wang Shiyu, Liu Qin, Zhang Shilu, Xu Qian, Yang Zhen, Zhang Weixiao, Wang Jing, Zhu Zi, Sun Si, Liu Guoqing, Wang Sijing, Wang Lu, Wang Zunchong, Wang Ru, Wang Chongru, Guo Huai, Liu Lan, Gan Yi, Liu Liangchen, Hou Junjie, Wang Jun, Chen Jieqi, Sun Zong, Zhang Si, Yao Fu, Tian Zi, Yang Yongchang, Yang Jing, Sun Director, Liu Shan, Zhang Bao, Wang Shizheng,
miles long: Pan Yue Ma Tu
Ming Dynasty provincial priest official Beiquan Ma cemetery
(the inscription is now in Anling Ancestral Temple)
Township Jinshi Hecha Li Song wrote an article
Township Jinshi Nanquan Wang Xiu seal carving
Township Jinshi Huangpo Zhang Geng wrote a letter
Township Jinshi Huangpo Zhang Geng wrote a letter dan
Gong's name is Ju, his name is Shisheng and his pseudonym Beiquan. His sixth generation ancestor was named Feixing. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, he was a native of Xikuo, Caozhou. He was scattered by military disasters, and only Feixing was favored by his country's land in Anling Town. He was full of energy and talented people during Hongwu, and he was appointed as the official Jurong Ling, and was dismissed from his post. Ji was born in Lu Dafu Lin and met Cao Xin County Suimin Yu County. Lin was born a great doctor, and a wise father was born a good father, so he used his strength to enrich his family. Xiang gave birth to a husband, and he had already emerged from the group of children since Qilong. He was young and was young, and his neighbors had a family of Bian and Jiang who were brave in the world. Their tragedy was a ruling man, and they were both proud of their misfortune. The Duke could be a polite man, and he would always recommend the rules and realize it. After a long time, all the two men ignored their hearts and changed their bad habits. Therefore, those who were in peace with tranquility for fifty years have passed the transformation of the prince. The father-in-law who was left behind by Taoism, so the prince was both in love and in literature and was able to obtain both elegance and rituals. He was not a scholar, and he was able to overcome the family, keep his voice and color, and do not follow the world, and spend money on the prosperity, and thus his family's fortunes became richer. Because his friend never had any intention of being in his heart, he had a few intentions, and he loved his nephew like his son. Even though he has a very rich fortune, he has never left a single ounce for his son. He is particularly fond of giving, and giving must be consistent. However, no complaints must be the first priority. Those who are far away propose marriage and burial place, so there is no day or heel. If the neighbors have few or fewer people to protect their orphans to end their duties, they will rely on the power of the Duke to manage their current six or seven families, and some of them are known or are involved in the misunderstanding and corruption, and the Duke regards it as his own. If you compromise and save others, you will not love donating money and work, and then you will be in danger. When the emperor was fifteen years old, he was appointed as the vassal vassal corps. When he was thirty years old, he served in the capital and returned to the province at the thirty-five years old. Although the positions of officials and chiefs who meet are different from the outside and inside, they are all more favorable. I have never heard of any official being scolded for being a mistake. When it comes to colleagues with the public, they are very virtuous. The Duke in the vassal state is only in harmony with the people, and no one in the end may have any complaints about the Duke. The Duke once talked about many things and acted in an appropriate way. From the age of 40 to the old, he became more and more famous as a minister. The orders of the two Caos respected by the two Caos and the number of new and old scriptures were kept. The Duke all discussed the matters and decided to follow the officials. He heard that the scholars and scholars often expressed their conspiracy and made up for the sake of the Duke. Even if they were in love with the Duke, the Duke did not agree with each other. He was a hot soldier Meng Gong Dongzhang and used bricks of Caozhou City. The Duke cut ten acres of land as materials to help the official expenses. Dongzhang was righteous and the officials gave money to praise the affairs. The Duke has a bad luck and has no son. If the Duke dies, it is like losing his father. However, the three daughters left, and the Duke is not different from the father and daughter. The eldest sister, the legitimate mother of Kong, came out, and Zhang Zan gave birth to seven boys, and all the wives of the seven were married to him. The second sister was with Yang Nai, and the other sister was with Gao Zan and his mother Liu. The Duke gave each of the fields to farm, so that he could feed and wear food and clothing, and he could make his own gains. He did not care about his integrity, and did so with his relatives. Then the officials' teachings and neighbors know that they are all benevolent. Ju Shu Zhaolie once told his son: "Do not do evil but do not do good but do good but do not do good but do it." At the end of his life, he still asked him: "Do not abandon my old past, and do not lose my flesh and blood." Looking at this, the public's ambition in his life can be summarized.
His mother and mother Zhu, married Wang, gave birth to a son named Shujing, and was a student of Tai. The side chamber Duan, Gao and Zhuo.The grandson of the country is named Yu Le Shangyou, and the grandson of the country is named Chen Qian, and the grandson of Qi is named Shouzhi, and the Tai student.
Gong was born on the 24th day of the seventh month of Jihai in Chenghua, died on the 28th day of the 10th month of Dingwei in Jiajing, and was 69th day of the spring and autumn. He was buried in the tomb of his ancestors on the 25th day of the first month of Wushen the following year. I came to ask for an inscription because of my family members, but because I was not afraid of being aware of my family, I was not afraid of knowing you, and I was not afraid of it. The inscription was the most inscription. The inscription said:
does not follow me, who can do it without me, who can do it without me, who can do it without me, who can do it without me, who can do it without me, and who can do it without me, and I am grateful for your kindness, and I am beautiful, and I am wearing benevolence and righteousness. I am calm and charming in my simple shoes, and I am lonely and lonely in my hand, and I am far away from each other. The guards come to consult, and I am not afraid of the nobles and gentlemen and wandering, and I am forgetting the nobles and extravagances and snakes. The pen names of the seniors of the later generations have been revealed. No one dares to compare with Anling's career, standing like a mountain, with a light look, and the eyes of the swallows and descendants, and the plump buds are long and prosperous, and the medical masters have been able to obtain this, and the inscription is made with arrows and hard.
Enzeng Tailuma Cemetery inscription
(the inscription is now in Anling Ancestral Temple)
Grant Jinshi from the Ministry of Works Yu Heng Qing History Chief of the Qing Dynasty History Department in the pre-emptive examination of Zhejiang civil and military affairs
Chief of the imperial examination, I was appointed as the street, I was appointed as the foolish nephew Lu Yucui, wrote a book
Binzhou Confucianism, I was appointed as the government official, I was appointed as the emperor, I was appointed as the emperor, I was appointed as the emperor, I was appointed as the emperor, I was appointed as the emperor, I was appointed as the emperor, I was appointed as the emperor, I was appointed as the emperor, I was appointed as the emperor, I was appointed as the emperor, I was appointed as the emperor, and I was appointed as the emperor, and I was appointed as the emperor, and I was appointed as the emperor, and I was buried in the winter of Xinhai. The son of the Duke is called Long, who has a coin and is begging for Yucui, and his quality is said to be Xiao Gong as if he is born. Ma Gong is the younger brother of the Yuan Mother, how dare you refuse? The Duke's name is Yuqi. His ancestor, Hong, was a former member of Jin, served in Yuan Dynasty and served as the inspector of Qingzhou. Later, he became a citizen. This is lost in two or three lives. When the fourth generation ancestor was named Feixing, he moved to Anling Town, Caozhi. Therefore, the Ma family took the fourth generation ancestor as the ancestor, and the second generation Ji Ju Maocai was the priest of Jurong. He was appointed as the famous official, the third generation Jin and the fourth generation and the fifth generation, the sixth generation Zhang married the Lu family, and the seventh generation Zongren, Zongyi and Zongzheng, and his family was prosperous. Because his ancestors lived in Qingzhou and moved to the north of Taihangling, he was often a taboo for rats, and then moved to Shunheji in Bancheng, so he was home. Ma Zongyi is the father of the king. He was the eldest son of the king. He was a man of the Yuan Dynasty and gave birth to a husband. Zhongshu died early and became the king of the king. His name was Hengfu. At the age of nine, Gao died, and his stepmother Rui married Xiong. Twenty-one, replenish all the students in the county. I like reading and never stand on the cliff. For others, sincerity is regarded as a kind elder. The Jiachen of Wanli was raised. The common man was born extraordinary, but those who saw him were different. The public is filial and friendly, and the people are cautious. In Chongzhen, when Gong Da was sick, he should take medicine to remove filth and never let go of his heart. When the world comes, the government will follow the Tan Gong family rituals. The same is true for the bear mourning. Gengchen was famine, and the dead were pilgrimage. The public is in charge of the business and the warehouse, and the living is infinity. At that time, the thieves complained that the deputy general of the public commander and the two provinces were determined to clear the territory. Anyone who captures it will be killed. If there are some inconsistent or robbery, the public will be cleared and the person will be removed immediately. If this is the case, it will be clear. Jiashen Jingluo sent a commander to attack the west and rebel against the enemy, stationed troops upstream of the river, and his soldiers robbed. Zhao people were determined to slaughter them. The people of Zhao were afraid, so Duke Wu asked for help. Duke immediately went to the gate of the wall and called Zhao's injustice. Waiting for Ya to resent it, Zhao then dismissed him for his clan. He, a student from the lacquer garden, returned home from the hall, and met a bandit and moved his capital, and wanted to take his daughter. The public official rescued him. The high soldiers went west and plundered Qinshu's property to Zhaojiatang and returned home. There was a big bull, Sui Li, who wanted to kill Li to seek it. Li Yisheng, the Duke Province. Those with the surname Wang have little talent and knowledge, and have no support and cannot revive themselves. When the king met him, it was like a king who had the power of writing and poetry into Yanpan. Wu Zi had a change in Cao Nan, and the Duke was away from Kuiqiu and returned after two years. Guisi moved to Sanqiudian, and there was nothing left to do except to recite. Xinchou, I entered Chinese studies with my kindness. There was a lot of water in Jiachen, and the Huaixu was the worst, and there were endless people going north to eat. The official set up a factory along the way, and the refugees helped him. The drought will resume next year, and the Duke will issue grain to provide relief. If he is not enough to give food to the belly, he is not enough to give money to the married person, he is not enough to be a coffin or a place where there is no place to be buried or a coffin or a place where there is no place to be a coffin or a place where there is no place to be a coffin or a place where there is no place to be a coffin. In the early summer of Dingwei, Gong Ji was getting married, and his friend went to worship him. The drink was not over. Gong suddenly had a phlegm disease, which delayed the treatment and could not be effective. It became more and more day by day. He gathered all his sons to instruct: You, Zhaoyi, even though I follow my brothers again, I have never said anything different to me for thirty years. I am dead, so you can treat it well. Even though I wanted to live in a different place, I would eventually give a hundred acres of land to support my life, otherwise it would not be possible for me to do so. All the sects follow. In the winter of Jiyou, the Duke's illness gradually became increasingly severe. The sons bowed their heads and called for their own life to replace them. They did not get it. After a few days, the Duke's son called each other. Although the Duke has not obtained the position, benevolence and righteousness are spread to everyone, virtue and trust in friends, and they are both accompanies father, son and brother.Han Zi once said to Yang Zi: You can worship the society when you die. The Duke was born on March 19, the 25th year of Wanli, and died on November 12, the eighth year of Kangxi. Now he was buried on November 13, 1911, and was buried one mile southwest of Sanqiudian. The second tomb is the second tomb, and the second tomb is to be matched with the sages in the AD. The provincial sacrifice to Huo Gongguang's daughter, Huo Gongjia, went to the province to pay his respects to his younger brother Huaxian's daughter, and his wife had nowhere to come. He then married the servant Han Gongce, and had four sons: Long Yan, Zhusheng, married Zhang Gongshijun's daughter; Yu Cao, Zhusheng, married Liu Gongzhongyuan's daughter, followed by Zheng's family, and his son Jinglou Gongsun Gongsheng, and his son Shulong married Zhusheng, Wannian, Donggong's daughter, Ji Long married Zhusheng, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his daughter, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and his son, and Be kind and be righteous, and be in danger and support the downfall. He received the blessing of heaven in the year of Wanyi.
Unfilial Sun Gu said Long and others to cry and cut three stones
Please follow the thirty years of cultivation without violating the ancients' examples
The thirteenth year of Kangxi, the year of the Jiayin year, and the year of the year of the Jiayin year, the year of the year of the reign of Emperor Qingyi, Taixiang, Ma, Yuan, and the family, the family, the family, the family, the family, the family, the family, the family, the family, the family, the family, the family, the family, the family, the family, the family, the family, the family, the family, the son, the book, the book, the sect, the sect, the son, the family, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the son, the His ancestor, Hong, was named Feixing, and he moved to Cao and lived in Anling to farm and study his career. The second generation has a taboo, and the talented people are the ones who have good fortune. Jurong is worshipped in the city. The three generations were named Jin, Jin Shenghe, He Sheng Hui, Hui Sheng Zhang, Zhang married Lu family and gave birth to Zongren, and then moved to the north of Taihangling. There are still ruins so far. He moved to Shunheji in Bancheng, with thick soil and flat land, and the family was there. Zongren was the eldest father of the Duke. He married Deng and gave birth to three sons. Ji was the Duke's father. His name was Qi Wen and his courtesy name was Canran. He was good at doing good deeds for his father and brother, and he also set up sacrifices and built temples. All of his actions were good deeds. The Yuan Dynasty's father, the son of the Duke of Sheng and the younger brother Huatu, and the King of the King and Chiang were all out. When I was doing it for business, I looked at the bed and had a meal, and I had been doing my whole life, but I had forgotten what I didn’t do. When the Duke was young, he often followed Zhongbo and did not stop reading because he was poor. Because he was famous in the famous town, he was recommended to be a poem about frank Mei (the poem about frank Mei and frank Mei Gong are not idioms, and it is suspected to be a wrong sentence, so it is recommended to delete it). The public is not lazy and sleeps day and night. When dealing with things, he often keeps his excess without making him insufficient. He will never do anything that harms others' benefits. The righteous will help the world and give full play to the bait. There are endless searches for the two cadres in Zhongzhou, and there are countless men, women and babies living (number of men, women, young and old who save them). Wu Zi was in trouble, and Cao had the daughter of an old friend, who was separated for several years. When the Duke heard this, he compromised and made a complete gathering. This is also the case for his family and family. As for family members, it is difficult for them to reach. During the Jiashen Incident, Duke Luo Hai's younger brother, with his son, took refuge in Henan, and returned to raise him. If he had the same kindness, he would have to settle the land and the houses that were settled in a mu. There was nothing that was not white. There was also a cousin whose cousin had a name that transformed into a dragon, and there was no place to live, so he dined a place in a district and set up a palace on his behalf. When the neighbors heard about it, they all said that they were the same and polite. They regarded their cousin as their brother, who was kind and loving, and they treated their son as if they were like their son. In his early years, the Duke suffered many difficulties and had many obstacles. He stood upright and restored his old career and expanded it. One side was to be a huge house, and the scenery was great. At the age of 45, he was born in the middle of the year. Although he was in charge of the beads, he taught many things in the court. He was sincere in his father's way and was also a teacher's way. Therefore, he had always been a virtuous person and had been a doctor's disciple. He was like Zhong and Ji, and his head was cut off. He was all a thousand miles away. He was also a beautiful woman and a beautiful woman. He was a strange thief, and he was a fair and beautiful woman. He taught him the five blessings of Hong Fan! The man was 68 years old and long-lasting; his living room was perfect and rich; his life was poor and he was healthy; he read books and passed down, and he was very virtuous; he was a good person; he was a silly and unchaos, and he was a test of his life. Virtue and blessings are also here, and you are the one who is elegant and virtuous among the powerful. Gong was born on September 17, the 35th year of Wanli, and died on March 29, the 13th year of Kangxi. In the AD, Yang Gong, the son of the wife of Wu Lie, was born in the United States. He then married Dong and died, and then married Xu. Zi San: Zhi Ji, born in the county, married Zhang Gong, the daughter of Chengzhang. The deer, who hired the title of Xu Gong, the student of Xu, was named Hu Nu, and he came out slowly. The Huang hired the daughter of Guo Gong, the daughter of Weifan, and Liu came out.Female 5: One is the guardian Huang Gong, the family Baozisheng, the other is the son of Zhang Gong, the son of Yan Jun, the son of Wumeizi, the son of Xu, the son of Xu, the son of Youwei, and the son of Liu. Sun Nansan: Changlianfu, hired the eldest son Xie Gongzhongzi, and the daughter of Guorui, Tingqian, and Zhongsun and Ji Sun, are all horses. The son's surname is Fan Yan Fu Zu, who is long and long, is probably not a good place to come. The left pillow of the tomb of the ancestors of the Xiang Dynasty is now on the ground, and the water dragon and sand are rounded around, which is a good place. The thousand-year-old man arrived at the auspicious year, and the Yuan-Party Yang Family was buried together with Dong Family. De Chang remembered that his ancestors had the same friendship as me in the same year, so I asked me for writing articles because of my ambition.
The inscription says: A good man is elegant, gentle and meticulous. Singing on the wind and whistling on the moon, the purity is pure. Rich and kind, frugal and kind. The emergency illness helps the danger, and the harmony of the family is poor. Punishment in transformation and harmony will become new after a long time. The blessings and longevity are endless, and the reputation is perfect. Yan Yi gave up his plan, and his grandson was cheerful.
hour
year of Kangxi 13th year of Jiayin and November 20th, the year of the year of the year of Jiayin and the year of the year
male student, the deer
supervisor, the horse, the blood crying and the stone
student, the yellow
note: 1. The underline is where I am not sure, please consider it.
2. At the end of the second page, Liu comes out of three men. I wonder where Liu comes from?
Ma Gong Temple Inscription Inscription
(the inscription is currently in the back hall of the ancestral temple of the second gate)
The source of woody water, the son's surname is raised, the thoughts of chasing far away, the temple is steamed and tasted, and the sincerity of worship is displayed in the spring and autumn. Therefore, building a family temple to make the order and illuminate the family lineage, and cultivating the family tree to make the family lineage. These are the most urgent things for the latter. It traces back to the origin of our Ma family, the Tianshui school, and the Fufeng Sect. All reproduction and reproduction are included in the spectrum in detail, so I will not elaborate on this. I would like to briefly describe the following separations of my ancestors.
The ancestor Feixinggong served in Qingzhou in the early Ming Dynasty, and later lived in Aihuaishu Village, Yidu County. The first ancestor, Zhang, and his fourth son, moved to Kaizhou. The second son, Zhibaogong, was my second generation ancestor, moved to Mayoufang, Puzhou, and gave birth to nine sons and one daughter. The eldest son Qin lived in Dongmazhuang, the second son Se and gave birth to two sons. Changxing Yi lived in Maguan Temple. When he was the second son, he lived in Xinji Dongma Temple. The third son lived in Yangtaizhuang. The fourth son Dafang lived in Mawa and the fifth son Zhu gave birth to three sons. Changxing Li moved to Nanma Temple in Heze. The second son Guang moved to Ximazhuang in Dingtao, San Jing moved to Mazhuang in southwest Juancheng, the sixth son Qishang moved to Yinmazhuang in Juancheng, the seventh son Shang Zhong gave birth to Xinglan, moved to Maguan Temple, the eighth son Mei gave birth to Tianzhu, moved to Matang, and the ninth son Chen moved to Mazhuang in Caoxian. This is the so-called "Little Nine Gates". It is known as "Nine Dragons" in the world, which is comparable to the title of "Eight Horses" of the second generation ancestor. His daughter, whose name is Muzhen, was kind and filial, was kind and filial, and was filial to her parents. She never married until she was old. She was called filial daughter in the world. My family genealogy was disrepaired due to military disasters. In 1952, it was rebuilt by the nineteenth generation Sun Chunai and others, and it was run in dismal management and was completed soon. The gate of the Family Temple was damaged by wind and rain. Later, it was rebuilt from the eighteenth generations, the general meaning and the nineteenth generations of Ruihuan were responsible for the reconstruction. The plaque was magnificent and more spectacular than before. It also painted portraits of ancestors so that future generations could admire their voices and appearances, just like a married person who had inherited his own feelings of filial piety and thoughts, which was very touching. After the work was completed, the work was completed and the diligent and diligent were used to bring eternal clouds.
Director: 18th generation, broad meaning, Xinkuan
19 generation, Spring love, Ruihuan, Cunliang, Lanbao, Jinghe
20 generation, Tijiang, Fuli, Tian Zeng, Tidao
21 generation, Xiaosi, Hongbiao, Students, Xuexian, Honglin, Family gathering,
22 generation, Junyu
Iron pen: Yang Xinyi
Ma Family Ancestral Hall inscription
(the inscription is currently in Xuzhou Tongbao's Ancestral Hall Pavilion)
heard that water has its source, no foundation, people have their ancestors, I remember my Ma surname is Boyi, and his ancestor lives in Fufeng, belongs to Fufeng Hall. The first generation ancestor Ma Sangong was named Liangfu, the father of Feixing. His ancestor lived in Majia Datun, 25 miles northwest of Hongdong County, Shanxi Province. Liangfu was the 51st generation grandson of his ancestor Ma Yuan, and his five sons were: Yuxing, Pengxing, Feixing, Feiwang, and Feicheng.
My first generation was the Imperial Doctor of the Ming Taizu. In the third year of Hongwu, a plague broke out at the junction of Henan and Shandong, and the people suffered heavy disasters. My ancestors were ordered to destroy the epidemic and achieved brilliant achievements. He was immediately granted the title of the magistrate of Qingzhou by the emperor. The Emperor of Zhang's Taijun was named Gongren and taught four sons: Shen, Zhi, Gui, and Tong. During his tenure, the daughter of the Du family's elder, gave birth to four sons: Fu, Lu, Zhen, and Xiang, all of which were named as Bao. Gan family, who gave birth to a son, was named Ma Ji. Later, he accepted an adopted son and named him Rongbao, and he lived in the Jiuzhou of Kai, Pu, Cao, Xu, Qing, Lai, Deng, Yan, Cao, and Hong (now Jining). Therefore, it is often heard that "one horse steps on the Jiuzhou".
In the fifteenth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1382), the four kings of Shen, Zhi, Gui and Tong helped their mother Zhang's Taijun to return to their hometown, and went to the Maliji area southeast of Puyang County, Henan Province. It was the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, but the old man passed away, and followed his mother's teachings. The second-generation ancestor Shen Baogong settled down. Zhi Baogong moved to Maguandi Temple in Puzhou to settle down. Guibaogong moved to Mazhuang northwest of Baihuji in Caozhou to settle down. Only my Tongbao master went south with his family to practice medicine. First, he went to Mazidian, Dingtao County. Guan's Taijun died of illness, so he stayed in the tomb of Bensheng Gonglu to settle down. The rest went south to 80 miles north of Xuzhou, on the west bank of Weishan Lake, built a house more than 100 feet high and built a room to settle down, which was called Malou (now under Zhangzhuang Town, Pei County). I remember how hard it was to leave the high hall and leave my brothers alone and travel around here thousands of miles away! After hundreds of years of reproduction, our descendants of the Ma family have spread across the Yangtze River and north and south of the Yellow River. Mr. Tongbao finally got here and was buried in a tomb in the northeast corner of the village.
We are from the Ma clan, with many talents and ambitious ambitions. Especially the seventh-generation ancestor Xingyegong focuses on doing business and is aimed at the city. During the Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty, he moved to Che Village, 35 miles northwest of Xuzhou City. When he reached the 11th generation ancestor Jingde and Lide, he had great ambitions. In order to expand his entrepreneurial base, his brothers selected the 12th generation ancestor Pei to move to Zhengtang Village and then develop. After his death, he was buried in the Ganquan area in the south of the village. The Pei cemetery is now in the cemetery.
Nowadays, the descendants of the Ma family scattered in all directions, and there are many descendants who go out to settle down. For example, the third generation ancestor Benshigong practiced medicine during the Jingtai period of the Ming Dynasty and settled in Xiaodang. The fourth generation ancestor Hougong moved to Huangshan, Baili East of Xuzhou during the reign of Emperor Xianzong of the Ming Dynasty. The seventeenth generation ancestor Fenggang moved to Mazhuang, southeast of Xuzhou during the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty. The eighteenth generation Wen Konggong moved to Nanmazhuang during the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty. There are countless such feelings. My descendants of the Ma family have been able to reproduce and prosper, and they all rely on the virtues of my ancestors. If they do not set up a temple to sacrifice them, how can they repay the kindness of their ancestors? Now our clan members raise funds to rebuild the ancestral temple, re-establish the ancestral monument, and re-continue the genealogy. It was completed on the Qingming Festival of the Renchen year of the lunar calendar (2012). It is for the clan members to pay homage to them to show their respect for the ancestors and respect for the ancestors. The inscription says: The towering China, the mountains are high and the rivers are long, the great horse surname is glorious, and the clan history is glorious.
The merits of our ancestors are remembered in our hearts, never forget our hometown, and add glory to our country.
Receive the foundation and chase the distance, start from all directions, respect the clan and collect the family, and prosper.
Heroes emerged, self-improvement, united with the clan, and created glory again!
24th generation grandson, Yi Ju Mu Yu Jing, wrote
Kaizhou Malou Inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription inscription in After the changes in the current situation in Yanshiyuan, he lived in Majiatun, 35 miles from Licheng, Hongdong County, Pingyang Prefecture, Shanxi Province, and became the ancestral residence. After three years of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, he moved his ancestors to Yidu County, Qingzhou Prefecture, Shandong Province. He was ordered to guard the territory of Chan. He then moved to the wilderness of the city of Chameng Lianshan in the southeast of Kaidu. He went to Maliji to live in Maliji for more than 80 miles from the prefecture. However, the image of the ancestors has been lost and the grade is unknown. The second-generation ancestor’s four treasures have been passed down from family. Changmen Shenbao, the second gate Supreme Treasure, the third gate precious treasure, and the fourth gate Tongbao, Kaizhou guards the ancestors, Caozhou worships the sacrifices, and anyone who calls "one horse occupying four states" is a family.
This branch is the heir of Guibaozu. Guibaozu was buried about one mile northwest of Baihuji. The third generation ancestor was Yanliang. The fourth generation ancestor was conceived as Cong, the fifth generation ancestor was Ao, and the sixth generation ancestor was conceived as Chunyou. The seventh generation ancestor was conceived as Sizuo, the eighth generation ancestor was conceived as Yonglu, and moved from the east old Hutong of Changmazhai to Majialou. The current lineage account below the eighth generation is obviously verified. The monument is left for records to show. Although it is not enough to fulfill its filial piety, it is also respectful to the ancestors and respect the ancestors.
The 14th year of the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty (1888 AD) Jidan
The 18th generation Sunzhou Xiangsheng wrote a book by Yuntu
Jing'an
The Ma family genealogy and preface
Qu Yuan's poem "Sao", the beginning of which he described his clan to correct his body and his ambition was self-evident. Because "the emperor's descendants of Gaoyang are born, my emperor said Boyong", he said that "I sighed and covered my tears, mourning the hardships of people's livelihood." Therefore, Qu Zi was worried about the country and his hometown, and felt that he was extremely noble in his body, and knew that he was the supreme tribe of this clan. Therefore, even though he was repeatedly slandered and envied, he could not take away his ambitions.He will not humiliate the reputation of his ancestors, and will not fall into the righteous voice of his harsh spirit. He will be virtuous and honest, and will be a teacher of Qu Zi for a hundred generations. If he had not been the meritorious teachings of the sect, how could he have created such a magnificence! Zong is the connection between the heavenly guide, the earthly barrier, and the great human relations must be understood. The Master once said, "I can speak Xia rituals, but Qi is not enough to compete. I can speak Yin rituals, but Song rituals are not enough to compete. Because the literature is not enough, then I can compete." Although it is a discussion of rituals, it is also a valuable element of the genealogy and national history. If there are still those who have a great reputation for the sage and cannot pass on to later generations, it is actually the negligence of future generations. Filial piety is the first to do all kinds of good deeds. Although he is not talented, he dares to linger and expose his family's pride and praise him. Therefore, he will not give in to others if he is pious and stupid. He bowed deeply and worshiped deeply, and temporarily held a humble manner to the common people. The young people were ignorant. The younger generation said:
The horse is a surname, its origin is long and its meaning is obvious. I think of the ancient ancestors who encouraged farming and food as the heaven, and the horses were the king, and all their labors were given to the people's livelihood and made great contributions. Or is it a tool for defending the war, and then galloping on the battlefield, protecting the country with great merits. Therefore, taking horses as their surnames is aspiring to achieve their merits and expressing the great and great people in their surnames. The descendants of the Ma family should be proud of this and encourage their family to be successful. This is the glory of our family. The descendants of the Ma family also live up to expectations. Looking through history, they can be said to have produced many handsome men and women. The ancestor Zhao Gong was named She and was a general of Handan and Zhao. He was resourceful, brave and powerful, good at governing strange soldiers, and repeatedly established Kuang Xun. When he was alive, he would be strong and dare not attack the border. When he died, he built a tomb, and was called Mafujun in the world. His descendants took "Mafujun" as their surname, and inscribed the aspirations of his ancestors, and later gave up the ward to take the horse, so he thought it was his surname, which was the beginning of the surname Ma. Before Shegong, his ancestor Zaofu was once the emperor, and was famous in the world because of his knowledge of horses and good control. Later, he gained the title of Zhao and was also the ancestor of the Zhao family. Bo Yi, the ninth generation ancestor of Zaofu, recorded in "Records of the Grand Historian": "Bo Yi was the master of the livestock of Shun, and the livestock was full of rest, so he had land and was given the surname Ying." From this perspective, Yi was the ancestor of Qin and Zhao. Some people once wrote "Shan Hai Jing", which fully demonstrated the great view of Emperor and His Holiness. Among them, the mountains and rivers flow and rare beasts are often examined, and are also the starting example of the strange storytellings of later generations in "Qi Xie" and "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio". Boyi's ancestor Zhuanxu was the world-famous master Gao Yang, and his kindness was the nine li, and his achievements were the Five Emperors. Huangdi, the ancestor of Zhuanxu, was named Xuanyuan, and had a Xiong family, and was the first of the Five Emperors. Chengsi Haodian, the first ancestor of China; he created humanities and established the king of China. After Shegong, Ma Rong, Ma Liang, Ma Yuan, Ma Chao, Ma Su, Ma Zhou, Ma Yuan, Ma Zhiyuan, Ma Yinchu, Ma Lianliang, and Ma Ying-jeou were given the reputation of the family. The princes were either famous in the country for their literary talent, or became famous in the world for their military merits, or were highly praised by the court, or were praised by the art of Huaiqi. God has given grace, and he will be proud of the horse! Zhizhen lived in Zoulu for generations, and Jingkao moved first, and returned to the countryside with Feixing. The hall was named Fufeng. He recorded it in detail:
The name of Shizu Ma Qingzhou Fei was named Xing, and was the 51st generation grandson of Ma Yuan, General Fubo, Xinxihou, the Marquis of the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was the imperial physician of the Ming Taizu Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, and later he was educated in Qingzhou. He was very famous for his political reputation, so he thought it was called. The original wife of the Emperor of Heaven was Zhang, a lady from a Jin family. She gave birth to four sons, and was named Shenbao, Zhibao, Guibao, and Tongbao. The four tigers passed down to the legitimate power. Later, the ancestors of the ancestors of the Du family were appointed, and they obtained their sons Fubao, Lubao, Zhenbao, Xiangbao, and adopted son Rongbao. Five leopards were born in the common people. He also named Gan, and gave birth to a son named Ji, and lived in Anling. When the reign of Xingzu Qingzhou, Zhang brought his four sons from Shanxi. When he came to the veil, he saw jealousy and his sisters were in harmony. Zhang was virtuous and virtuous. He took the family harmony and long-term peace as a plan, and he endured the return of Jin, and the four sons helped him return. When we arrived in Kaizhou, the world was settled at the beginning. Taizu rebelled against the Qing Dynasty and saw Rong in the universe. The road was blocked and blocked, so it was stuck here. Zhang's kindness is evident, but the sky is not enough to pass the New Year, and he passed away in a foreign land. Before he could return his residence, he was buried in the overseas Chinese. All four dukes were the most filial people, but they left the python robe and thanked the king for meeting them, and vowed to guard the lonely grave to repay their kindness. Then he lived beside the tomb, and hung out with each other in the morning and evening. He had abandoned the wasteland and repaired the hut, and left the house every day. After three years of filial piety, I remembered the rest of my life. I also missed my grandson's lonely tomb, but I couldn't bear to move far away. Later, the Shen Gong stayed at Gong Shipu, and the Guigong was Cao, and Tong Gong moved to Pei. Now there is a saying that "one horse steps on four states" is what it means. In addition, the five dukes of Fu, Lu, Zhen, Xiang and Rong lived in Qingzhou, Laizhou, Dengzhou, Yanzhou and Jeju, and there was also a saying that "one horse stepped on the nine states". And the people of Zhi and Gui should be the beginning of my surname Zou Lu and Ma. In the 25th year of Hongwu, the Emperor Shizu developed immortal travel and buried Yidu. People at that time remembered his fame and virtue and honor, and worshiped and protected the tombs, which was no problem.There are also many poets singing and lyrics. Later, I came to worship him without waiting for the Qingming Festival, regardless of the Double Ninth Festival. The Emperor of Heavenly Ancestors worshipped here and should not be lonely.
: Zhen lived in Yuncheng for generations, and the second generation ancestor of the three nobles and nobles. I thought that when the noble man first arrived in Cao, the surroundings were blocked and the wind and rain were coming, but the wasteland was spent on a long period of time and the salty and sparse work was made. However, he had little ambition to move mountains and could do it personally, so he killed the huts and built huts, cut down forests and ploughed them, burned pottery and built utensils. After several years of business, it has been achieved through success, which is quite impressive. Zhen once read books and history, and saw that our China was independent of the world for five thousand years. Although it has been through thousands of disasters, it has not been destroyed. Although the emperor's reign has been frequently updated, it can all be surrendered to the dynasty and the country, and regard itself as China. Now, there are tens and three hundred million people, and they are the first country of all countries and have a great honor. I often think about the reason, and some say, "My ancestor can open up a border, be majestic, be generous, be diligent and motivated, and keep hiking." Now, I look at the first recommendation of Guigong, and this statement is very important. The noble man enjoys his eight sons, and his name is Shirang, Shilong, Junling, Junqi, Jungong, Yanzhong, Yanliang and Yanqing. All the Dukes also live in Lu, and have been in existence until now.
is good at telling one's own lineage, but he is selfless and wise in his family; he is not cold-eyed and prejudiced by his relatives. In fact, the Ma family is extremely prosperous and prosperous, and the clan flows and Panghui is more than ten thousand, but how can one book and one word be revealed? Therefore, even if you fully strive for your own wisdom, you will not express the genealogy; if you offer all your talents, it is difficult to praise the prosperity of the clan's expectations. Sima wrote "History" and frankly admitted that "to pick up the rest and make up the whole family's words." The Grand Historian was still like this, and he was so weak that he dared not be able to do so. Moreover, I am alone in a foreign land, and my hometown is far away. I have no room to study it in detail, and my neighbors only ask in-depth questions. The comments of Panhai are expected to be made up for the jade; the sentences of carving insects are read, and the words of the family are hoped to be elegant and upright. However, before the three animals, our peers must pray together, and pray for thousands of blessings in the mountains. They must say: Spread the descendants of nine provinces and support the wind and the county; the heroes of a lifetime are either loyal or good; the whole family is capable, and the family is governed by the country; the righteousness is very kind, and the virtue is plentiful; the phoenix appears in the village; the phoenix is prosperous and the phoenix appears; the worship of my ancestors, and then look up; the delicacies are respected and the carries are here; the blessings of the descendants are prosperous and prosperous; the Ma family is prosperous and prosperous. Grab the ground and kowtow. Written by Ma Zhizhenjing, the 23rd generation grandson of Feixingzu Guimen in Fufengtang, in the autumn of Xinmao, Qingzhiwu, West Lake, Hangzhou.
Kaizhou Tiema Family Genealogy
Mr. Wang Shanghu's preface
Minister of Jianwen in the Ming Dynasty, Fang Huang Liantie (referring to Tiexuan), is the most famous. It is recorded that Fang Huang Liantie is both the Yi tribe, and Tie Gong's father Zhongming and his mother Xue are in Hainan, and his son Fu is in peace. Therefore, among the "Four Loyals", the Shangshu is spared from the clan, and I am traveling in Qingyuan.
There is Kaizhou Ma Shengyungang compiled his family tree and said: Since his ancestors were the Minister of Shang, two people fled to Kaizhou from Jinan because of fear of the destruction of the clan. They changed their surname to Li and Ma. The first version was released, and each lived in the same village was similar. They were all descendants of the Shangshu, who were in harmony with the clan, so that they may now doubt that the destruction of the clan was inconsistent with history, or that the clan was suspected to be as follows (the original text is two hearts). The clan was immediately admitted to the throne, and all the ministers and officials in Jianwen were granted the people. Therefore, if Huang Zicheng's son changed his name to Tian Jing, the Jinshi Huang Biao, who was the descendant of the emperor, had already renamed his surname. The Emperor Shenzong ordered all the ministers to worship the people in the hometown, and those who were Miao people were grateful for the public's remarks and extended their opinions. Why did Tie always hide it? More than 100% of the revolutionary family of loyal ministers was destroyed by Chen Ying and tens of thousands of relatives were killed. If Qi Tai, Jing Qing, Mao Dafang, Zhuo Jing, Ju Jing, Gao Xiang, Bao Zhao, Zhang Bing, Ge Cheng, and Lu Zhen are all. When the Yan army headed south, Generals Geng Bingwen and Li Jinglong were afraid and ran away one after another with hundreds of thousands of people. Only Tiegong defeated his troops repeatedly in Qi and Lu, and returned to the north in fear and did not dare to go back to Shandong again. The King of Yan had already proclaimed himself emperor, and he still received the imperial edict with Sheng Yong. If he said that, he would be heartbroken and should regard Qi and Huang as an exaggeration. Anyone who seeks refuge but fails to catch up with the orders of the clan, must first go to another place to send him a surname and choose a remote place to live. Criminal Law: During the Yongle period, those who were exiled to Xu arrived in Longwan, and the army was still endless. Even if there were edicts to investigate, how could the households know all the news? Therefore, in the Wanli period, the 6th generation grandson Qi of Lian Ning lived in Fujian, and then became a figure in Zhejiang. Later, he returned to the country and wrote a poem to send it to him. The preface said that he first asked him, but he cried but refused to respond, because he did not know that the temple had been built in Jiangyou. Those who are afraid of disasters will survive the years of being displaced. How can they make a living? It may be revealed without a few transmissions, but there may be a delay after a long time. If the yellow surface is the result, it will not be transmitted after a few transmissions, and if the practice of the silk is the result of a long time, it will not be delayed after a long time.The rapidity of human affairs is unpredictable, and all the laws of nature are clear. Although it is suspected, people believe it together, and it is to see that people's hearts are undead. Yun just happened to learn and master the literature, and he was a junior high school student. His future achievements were beyond measure. Now he asked for a preface based on his genealogy. Only the genealogy of his ancestors knows, but he has been passed down from Shangshu for 370 years, and may not be listed in the lineage. If he knows what he knows in modern times, he will not know what he doesn't know. He is more important to the old man's last words. Tracing the origins from our ancestors is the reason for credit investigation. As for the fact that the Shangshu had no daughter and had no children, the two poems in the world were fond of the past, and the poems of Fan Kuan, a native of Wu, were attached to it in the Huangming "Zhu Yu Collection". The official history and the hanging high imperial plaques in Jinan City and the eating of his own flesh when he was executed were all cut and not eaten. Anyone who uses the wisdom, planning, loyalty and courage of the Shangshu to express this, and there is no way to see the difference. The principle of following the nature and life is also known to later generations.
Qianlong Gengyin winter
Baoding Lianchi Academy President Qiantang Wang Shihan wrote.
Kaizhou Tiema Family Genealogy Preface
Family genealogy is the reason why the ancestors are recorded to convey the descendants and do not forget them. If the ancestors’ affairs are passed down, if there are no things, they will be passed down, but if there are no things, they will be revealed and there are no things. The emotions and feelings of chasing far away are related to them.
Our family's former Minister of War, Grand Counselor of Pingyan, and Shandong Governor Si Tiegong was named Xuan, and his courtesy name was Dingshi. The master of Gongfeng’s achievements and evidentities are recorded in historical records, which is clearly verified, and this is the masterpiece. But the story is recorded that the father Zhongming and mother Xue are placed in Hainan, son Fu'an sent Hechi, Kang'an sent the saddle and reincarnation bureau to serve as craftsmen, but he has not yet obtained the truth. When he was arrested in Nanjing, his family was afraid of the disaster of genocide. Some of them fled into Kaizhou, Hebei Province with fear, and hid their names. One of them was the Ma family in Zhu'erzhai because of their surname Ma, and the other was the Li family in Pengguanzhai because of their luggage. For those who should be appointed as military craftsmen, we should replace them with our family and our clans will exist. I heard that the two ancestors often gathered and cried, and those who dared not have the same surname were afraid of being implicated. Since the two ancestors have been in harmony with each other, they have never dared to forget that they are neighbors in their hometowns for more than ten years. As a loyal minister, he recommended and valued each other, so that they could be harmonious and peaceful, and the affairs of the two countries were more and more numerous, and the number of people who had food and clothing in all directions was increasing, but there was no record of the old one to record it. My ancestor, Zhenchen, had this ambition, but he was unsuccessful. First, the clan members agreed to build a temple and build a monument as a record, but it was not completed.
Gang (referring to Yun Gang) was read by Zu, and Zu said several times. Those who have just accumulated their ambitions for a long time will run around and have no time to do this. Gengyin and I was awarded the deputy in the autumn of the year. I was not allowed to study in Qiantang when I was in the Tian Ensheng List. Mr. Wang Shanghu made the preface. In the third year of the Jiawu period, I returned from the capital in the winter. Because I remembered my ancestor's ambition for a long time, I did not fulfill this matter. There is no excuse for the Gang. In the first month of Yiwei, I searched for the remaining texts and found that the sixth generation in the past were missing, but the name of the Tomb of Toka lost its pen, and it was so sad that it was so sad. If you are in trouble, you are doubtful and doubtful, and you believe that you are doubtful. Now you have been decisive from the seven generations of ancestors. You can just copy and record the pictures. If you want to follow the far-reaching story, how can you do it? For me, the latter should be careful to keep this book and to improve it from generation to generation to ensure that the ancestors and the reason for changing the surname is OK. There are copying "Book of History of Ming Dynasty" and "The Emperor's Ming Dynasty's Loyalty and Records·Original Biography" listed at the beginning of the article, and there are no posthumous posthumous names for the biography. According to the proposal of Gu Xichou, a historian during the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty, he was awarded the title of Gong Taibao and the posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumous posthumou
awarded the title of Fengzheng doctor, Dingyuan, Hanzhong Prefecture, Shaanxi Province, former magistrate of Ganquan County, Hanzhong Prefecture, Mian County, Xing'an Prefecture, Ankang County, Huayin County, Zhen'an County, Shangzhou Zhili Prefecture, Two Offices Hanzhong Prefecture, Dingyuan's salary candidate magistrate, Jiazi Dingmao Wuchen Gengwu, Shaanxi Provincial Examination Four Sessions, Qianlong Gengyin Ensembled, Jiawu Imperial Examination, Jiawu Imperial Examination, Dingwei Examination, and Dingwei Examination, and was selected first-class juren before the examination. He was given the Shaanxi Probationary and the 12th Generation Grandson Yungang Xunmu Jingshun.
Re-revising the Iron Ma Family Genealogy Preface
It is said that those who hear that the origin of a long history are long, and those who are solid are prosperous. This is the principle of water source and wood. It is the principle of the wise descendants of loyal ministers and righteous men, and their family is full of prosperity. Why is the principle not the same? I opened the name of Puyang County in ancient Chanyuan, and I was very proud of myself, and every time I came out. Since the Han Dynasty, Ji Gong, the famous minister in Puyang, was named An, and his courtesy name was Changru. He worshipped local sages. During the Han, Jin, Tang, Song, Yuan and Ming dynasties, there were only dozens of people worshiping local sages. This dynasty has been in more than 230 years, but there is no one who worships the local wise men, which is very serious. It is difficult for local geniuses to be so difficult, but if they are difficult, they will definitely be able to gain the front and the back, and the genealogy will be of color.
The Guangxu period of Jiashenchun, when Ma Jun's tattoo on Zhuerzhai Village in the south of Kaicheng was re-revised according to the genealogy, he wanted to write his ancestor's tattoo on Yungang, Yufeng No. 1, and was ordered to worship the local genius. The matter continued in the genealogy, which was very popular. It has indeed added glory to the genealogy. Then I asked me again about the preface, and I felt ashamed of being shallow and why dared to take this responsibility and refuse to give up. I have already checked the genealogy of the Lord: I saw that I was the twelfth generation grandson of the Lord Tiezhong Ding in the early Ming Dynasty. The genealogy said that Lord Zhong Ding was born in Deng. When the Duke died, his second son Chang Fu'an and Ji Kang'an were afraid of the destruction of the clan, so he fled from Jinan to Kai. One of them joined the Li family in Pengguanzhai and changed their surname to Li, and the other one was named the Ma family in Zhu Erzhai and changed their surname to Ma, and became the Tiema Li family, so the family opened. It is said that when the twelve generations came to see a man, he was born suspicious, and he entered the camp early at the age of 1980s. He was a Chinese-style deputy chariot of the Gengyin encyclopedia and a senior juren of the Jiawu encyclopedia. He was selected as the first-class vocational officer in Shaanxi. Forty years of good policies cannot be listed, and the subject in Hanzhong is called Sheng. The folk customs gradually became pure and all were founded by the Gong's training and were promoted to the prefect of Chizhou Prefecture, Anhui. He lived for 84 years old and finally got home. He was obsessed with studying in his life and lured his back. When he was in Shaanxi, he specially ordered Zhongnan Shufang Gongxuanli to set up a Yixue School, and asked famous teachers to teach poor scholars and scholars in the village to teach those who have no money to read. He personally selected famous writers' writings, complete Tang poems, and plain notes. He paid silver to sell paper and printed many pieces, which would benefit future generations. Those who open people to become famous are the only ones who can gain fame. The literary style of the open is to promote it with great success. According to his genealogy, a branch moved to Xuzhou Prefecture, Jiangnan, and sent a copy. The descendants were sent to this dynasty. The official position of the magistrate of Caozhou Prefecture, Ma Yingkui, was named Bokai, and was granted the imperial juren. I saw a Duke who recognized the family of Li and his family from Baoding Prefecture, traveled to Zhejiang by officialdom and sent him to Shaoxing Prefecture. Later, he moved his home to Baoding. He was granted a dynasty and had two Jinshis when they recognized each other. He was promoted from Hanlin to the Censor, and a juren served as the governor of Qinzhou. He was the Iron Horse Li family. The origin of Zhongding Gong is far away, and its roots are solid. Not only will the descendants of the family be moved to the province, but they are also behaved. The so-called "the origin of a long source" is long, and the root of a solid branch is prosperous.
The husband is loyal and loyal to the Lord with his loyalty and loyalty as iron and stone. There are really those who deserve their surname. Although he suffered a strange disaster at the moment and the laws of nature were clear, his descendants could not be promoted to the ranks of the ranks and preached the people, worshipping the local sages, and be rewarded with loyalty. And seeing that a man has such good governance and virtue, he will not only worship the local genius and eat blood for thousands of years. Those who have benefited from the future will surely be virtuous one after another. Now the Duke of Sichuan was in charge of the Duke and entered the temple, and he was the Duke's wise grandson. Mr. Shufang, the father of Mr. Kaozhi, also changed from military merit to civilian position. He was actually appointed as the county magistrate and the magistrate of Yushi. He was in charge of the country. Later, he was in harmony with the family, helped the poor and the orphans, and exerted tea. He was very wise and merit-minded, and it was difficult to make more money. In the future, the descendants of the Duke of Zhichuan were all handsome and fond of studying. They were famous teachers, Yingtong exams, and immediately met with doctoral students. Isn’t it that Zhe’s succession? All have light in the genealogy. This man changed his surname to his ancestors, and his origin was a source of the descendants of all generations to repay loyalty. I will explain in detail the story to block the blame.
Gu Chan's tribute student candidate training 74-year-old Guo Liandeng wrote
Kaizhou Tiema Li family revision genealogy preface
The establishment of the family genealogy is expected to be re-edited after the ancestors created it, or it may be continued for thirty years or fifty years. There is no such example in the genealogy of famous masters of the great clan. If you don’t continue to practice it later, you may be afraid that the descendants will become more and more complex, and there will be no stability in their abstinence. If you gradually become confused, you will not be able to examine the tribes. If you have a great time, you will be very disappointed. This is the original intention of the ancestors to establish the genealogy.
I Tie is the genealogy of the Li family. It was founded by my ancestors. I founded that Yi Gongben was a descendant of the former Minister of War of the Ming Dynasty, the Grand Counselor of Pingyan, the Shandong Provincial Administration Office, and the Tie Gong was named Xuan, the courtesy of Dingshi. During the Yiwei period of Qianlong, my ancestors checked the reasons for changing their surnames and receiving their clans. They recorded what they could know and painted them as worldly pictures, set their positions and branches to show their descendants, so that the world can remain unchanged. It has been more than a hundred years since then. If I do not continue to pass on my body for another lifetime, I may have lost my sects and no one can find the world. This spring, I discussed the same clan to continue and practice it, and still followed the rules of his ancestors. I did not dare to claim his own merits, but it was just a descendant of his descendants who passed on the aspirations of his ancestors.
Qiaoyue, the 14th generation grandson of the 14th generation in the tenth year of Guangxu, military achievements in governing Sichuan Jingxu
Repair of the stele of the statue of the Tiegong Temple and couplets
Is there any basis for dreams? Say nothing, is there no dream? Said there. I feel sad about it with my spirit, and I dream that there is no support for it. Imagination condenses dreams without support, but there is no support. Tiegong is a loyal minister, and he has passed away for more than five hundred years. When I was young, some people admired me for talking about the matter of Tiegong. They thought that the swearing righteousness was a brave soldier, and they refused to surrender the wiseness of Yan's soldiers. They were held and refused to surrender loyalty. They were martyred by the storm. They were martyred and died in a storm. They were ignorant of Ying and the gods.He burst into tears and thought of bowing to his temple. He looked at his statue to look up to him. The villagers said: Tiegong Temple is located on Daming Lake, the 8,000 miles away from Yunnan. How can you see me? How could I dream of it?
Forty years have passed, and I was in charge of Renxu. I promoted the missing person in Jinan to the missing person. I visited the Duke's temple in my residence. When I entered the door, I was depressed. When I climbed the hall, I was still in a state of sacredness. When the gods were there, I was still in a state of sacredness. I bowed my head three times and was sad. I rejoiced the boat and returned to my familiarity. I thought: "Dong Deng, a man who is always fond of learning must have his own books. I must have a portrait. I must have a genealogy. The genealogy must be listed. I cannot find the original books for the request, and I cannot find the genealogy. However, if you think about your portrait on a daily basis, it is a true dream. The villagers call it a dream. Although the image of the Lord cannot be obtained, the temple of the Lord must be repaired. So in April of the Jiazi year, I invited a large mansion to pay 1,500 gold coins for several officials. The construction was completed after four months of reading. In the seventh month of autumn, I watched the night fall three times. The moon was bright like sitting alone on the steps of the hall. I silently remembered that the temple was about to be completed and the portrait could not be seen in the end. This is a pity. He wandered and had nowhere to go out of his way, and he went to bed without feeling tired. He suddenly saw a man coming in and held a volume to give me a gift: I hope Tiegong to pass on this book, and I read it happily.
is 4 volumes, about a foot long and more than five inches wide, the outer paper is blue in color, the inner paper is white in color, and the reading is orderly, and the order is roughly divided. There are small portraits at the back, with crowns, robes and scepters, only half of the body is six inches long and more than two inches long. It is about forty years old, with red and yellow, bright eyebrows, and sad atmosphere. Xinxiu said: I can draw a picture of the Duke with this. I suddenly became alert and then I dreamed. He sat up with his clothes, focused his mind and thought, and made a general mental part. He told the painter to paint it, but it was not the same. He summoned the sculptor to the temple and saw it as an instruction, which was the image of today. The loyalty of the Duke Xi illuminates the ancient and modern times, and there is no image, just like the passage of the sun and the moon, and the journey of the Tianshan Mountains and the rivers. The land is clear between the two majors. I must seek image, but it is not solid. However, since ancient times, loyal ministers, filial sons, Xi, and benevolent men, who admired the righteousness of the later generations, if they find every weapon and everything they are cherished and appreciated. If they look at their portraits, they still feel that their clothes, smiles and appearance are as bright as a day. They are not just comforting the heart of admiration, but also using loyal Xi to make loyal Xi's spirit. I will see that the Duke is like this, but his spirit is not, his spirit is shady, his imagination is condensed, and his courage, wisdom, loyalty, wise, heroic and spiritual. It can really make the stubborn and honest, and cowardly stand up for the world for all generations. It is also of great benefit to those who are loyal ministers, filial sons, Xi, and benevolent. I will remember the beginning of the dream.
In the autumn of the third year of Tongzhi, Xiao Peiyuan of Kunming wrote
couplets:
The Great Festival is in the East and the Fucheng City shines on Qilu,
The Chong Temple remains in the northern turmoil and the sun covers the mountains and lakes.
Eye Rain is suitable for poetry, love Geng Song, Su Bachelor,
Famous Mountains are superior to the Heavenly Sect and worship the Tie Shangshu.
can't turn a cold look. It's magnificent for four hundred years to this day.
can keep bloody and let the body be filled with powder and the body be filled with thousands of disasters.
is a minister of the country. He wants to be powerful and energetic. He seized the Yan army. He has been loyal and loyal for thousands of years and passed on the Fangzheng School. He worships him with diligence and hard work. He worships him with blood. He thinks of the gods of the East Vanguard and the North Bank. More than ten acres of lotus flowers, autumn water, heroic souls are chanted by Song joining the army.
Miscellaneous Notes
When the second ancestor first ran to Wenzhou, he came from Jinan to the south of Pengguanzhai Village. There was a ancestral tomb of the Li family. The ancient wood was gloomy and knew that he was a gentry. He prayed to his tomb: If he was taken in, he would pay tribute to his descendants in the future to repay his virtue. The consequences were left. The elders lived in the same place as two people, which was afraid that people would doubt it. The Ma family of Zhuerzhai in Xicun was also a genius, and they also liked Xi. Those who kept their young were Gao Fu Longran named Housing a school in Housing, and then lived there. This is the house where they lived in the past lifetimes.
Originally, the same family came, and Ding Yi's surname never left his old age. He was buried in the north of the village. There is an lonely tomb west of the ancestral tomb. It is still here. It is said that this is the first ancestor. Unknown who is? In the late Ming Dynasty, the family business of the two tribes gradually grew and the population grew. Some Taigaozu sat in the courtyard to call the elders and young men in the family during the New Year holidays, and asked: What is your surname? It should be said: If the surname Tie is, then it should be agreed. If the first woman mistakenly said: If the surname is Ma, then it should be rejected.
1. The Li family of Dongcun was a clan. At the beginning of the country, there was a man named Xiu. He had a very good appearance. He was good at writing and determined the official who followed the land and the acres of things in each place. He finally discussed the selection of one state and was awarded the same title as the Taicang Prefecture in Jiangnan. He was buried in the east of the East Village. Some of the tribes in Dongcun moved to the east gate of Xu Town, including a picture written by Taicang Gong. The text is: The text is based on the Beidou to form a celestial phenomenon, and the wine is close to Nanshan to make a wine glass.The country was still alive at the beginning of the country. Those who were in the east gate of Xuzhen had scholars in the generations and had a name named Jinghou, who was known by Mr. Li Houqian and studied at Baoyang Academy. One year, he and the ancestors of the Yoshimura clan, had a name for tribute to the name of Jie. The three discussed the construction of the ancestral temple, but it was not completed later.
One of the people in Xicun, there are two branches in front of the Ming Dynasty, and Changmen is quite rich. They are all moved from the old tomb in the northeast of the village. The tomb is as far away as a rock in the northeast corner of the old tomb. Later, it fell into the defeat. Some great-grandfathers named Ma Yan and Ma Xun fled to Xuzhou in the southeast, but later they were not sure where to end. Now the one who inherits his sacrifice is the descendant of the son-in-law.
Another branch is located in Baiqiu. There is a clan who practices etiquette and often interact with each other. They believe that they are the old house divided by Changmen, but they are not detailed at the east end of the village.
, one Yoshimura and one branch, it was very clear since the previous dynasty, because there were scholars in his family and were constantly asked about illness.
1 There is a branch of Baoding Prefecture named Li. She was from Shaoxing, Zhejiang. At the beginning of the country, she moved north to Qingyuan County, Baoding as a friend. In the early years of Qianlong, she was elected as a Jinshi. One was promoted to the Hanlin Censor, with his name Kong Yang Xingjiu, and was known as Mr. Li Jiu. He said that he was a family named Tie who traveled to Shaoxing in the former Ming Dynasty, and was originally a member of the Tieli family in Kaizhou. Now his son Li Chunhe is the governor of Qinzhou, and he is the descendant of the Tie clan, which is very true.
The first clan lives very close to the Li clan of Dongcun. He has no shortage of funerals during the New Year. The difference between the elder and the young is still solemn, and the same is true for the Ma clan of Yoshimura. As for the Li clan and the Li surname of Peng Guanzhai, they were originally Zongyi, and the Ma clan and the Ma clan and the Zhu Erzhai, they were also Zongyi. However, I remember that the ancestor who came first was taken in by him and has been kept to this day, and I still dare not be ungrateful to each other, and my descendants will not be lazy for generations.
Ma Yungang carefully describes the family tradition of the Iron Ma family
The ancestor who established the ancestor in the west tomb of the village (Yun) was Taigaozu. The duke's name was Chongtai, the duke's name was Taikangxing's two mothers, Li, and he was the same clan as Lijiaguo Village, and was from the late Gongming. Those who are dedicated to the countryside and poor are mostly helped by the poor. The local thief Zhang Qi and others know their name, so be careful not to kill them. Separated to the west of Changmen, the name of Changmen was lost, and his tomb was moved to dozens of bows in the northeast corner of the old tomb in the north of the village, and later he died. Because the local thief was harmed, the three nephews named Gao each gave land to guard the land. As for his great-grandfather, he was given a son-in-law from Shen and changed his name to Ma Youcai, who is the same group of his current clan brother Ma Lianshi. All the land is not arguing at all, and I live in the west of my ancestral home. After the
is pacified, I end up with my longevity. I have two sons, such as the character "风" and the character "风" and the character "风" and the character "风" and the character "风" and the character "风" and the character "风" and the character "风" and the character "风" and the character "风" and the character "风" and the character "风" and the character "风" and the character "风" and the name "风" and the name "风" and the name "风" and the name "风" and the name "风" and the name "风" and the name "风" and the name "风" and the name "风" and the name "风" and the name "风" and
The emperor's name is Rulong, his name is Yunchi, and his wife is Lijia Village Li's second wife. His brother Rujiao lives in the east side of his house and lives in the west side of his house. He obeys all the plans of his elder brother, and he is called the village for his examination, without any words. He gave birth to three sons: Changrui's name is Chengxiang, which is the great-grandfather of Gang's name. The second-grandfather of Gang's name is Gongbi, which is the great-grandfather of Gang. Pu's name is Huaijin, which is the third-grandfather of Gang. He inherited Changmen as the queen of Yunqigong.
The great-grandfather's name is Zhen and his courtesy name is Gongbi. Xing Er is a student. His wife is Sun Jiazhai. He died after having a son. He was later married to Gao Huangzhuang. He lived with his elder brother and lived in the west of the house. The man was strong and burly in appearance. He was lenient and treated others, not harshly, respected his teachers carefully, valued Confucian neighbors, and was known as a kind of righteousness. His son's name is Yongzhong and his courtesy name is Zhenchen, which is the ancestor of Gang.
The ancestor was Yongzhong and his courtesy name was Zhenchen. His mother first married Li Zhongling Li's family, but she had no choice but to marry Wang's family in the Guocun. He was a great-grandfather in his young age and was very determined to study. His master Wang Liangheng said that his ambition was positive and his nature was smart, and he could achieve success. Because Gong Bi died early, it was a burden to be alone and the family was unable to end his career. However, he still took the study as his job after a while, respected his teachers and Confucianism, and was upright and self-control, and had many handovers and contacts. The stepmother was filial to me. First, Gongbi and his brother presented to Xianggong, although the land had not been divided. Later, Gongbi and his cousin divided the property and the land had not been divided. Later, when the Duke and his cousin divided the property, the aunt Song was still alive. Because his sons had many of their possessions, they knew the property was slightly offensive, and their relatives thought it was not even up to him. The Duke did not fight with him, and they all followed the orders of his aunt. He was sincere in his relatives' family and asked about illnesses. The poor were kind to care about all their responsibilities, and they would be very kind to their lives. They liked to read the ancient books of the Wushu Song Dynasty, the five sons of the Song Dynasty, and at that time they told their children and nephews about elementary school. The middle-aged family business is gradually declining, and you will not degrade yourself by poverty, and you will be hospitality as before.When Gang was born, he definitely hoped to become famous by studying. Every time he had relatives and friends, he showed the methods of reading. He began to learn composition. He was a member of the Nine Chapters. Li Jianwei wrote his ancestors to select the ancestors of Yanguo Village. He praised his ancestors. He taught his ancestors. Among his hometown predecessors, he was the King of Taishi Wang Xia and became the Jinshi. The King of Chang, Anjing, Jinqing, Song Rizhang, and Jie Yuan, and Wang Yuanjie, and others. He kept saying that his heart admired this and made him familiar with it. Every winter and early spring, a table of incense is set up in the courtyard, burning incense in the morning to worship Mr. Shao Yaofu, a poem,
Poem says: A burn of incense is a fire in the morning,
Thank God for the three lights,
only seek the lush fields everywhere,
but the original human life is long.
The state has loyal ministers to support the country,
The family has no rebellious sons to make trouble for the parents,
The four sides pacify the war,
It doesn’t matter when I am the only one who is poor.
Qianlong Yimao met Qin En, and was granted the title of Wenlinlang and Ganquan, Yan'an Prefecture, Shaanxi. His mother Li and Wang were both granted the title of the sons.
Jiaqing Wuchen met Qin Si and Wenlinlang and Ankang, Xing'an Prefecture, Shaanxi. The county magistrate, whose mothers, Li and Wang, were both named Li,
In the 25th year of Jiaqing, he was named Qin Si, Gao, and Fengzheng, and Dingyuan, Hanzhong Prefecture, Shaanxi. His mothers, Li and Wang, were both named Yiren. The second son: Gang's eldest son, was named Shumeng, and his uncle was named Zongxing.
Xiankao was named Liang, and his original name was named Xizai. In the 16th year of Qianlong, he was named Pi Meng, and was a student of the state. His mother was named Yiren Pangzhai Shi. His mother was named Yiren Pangzhai Shi. His mother was a relative of the clan and his family was poor. He followed the ancestors' training to be poor and kept his lessons. He was strict and often quoted ancient ancient sayings to show them to the four sons. His book explanations were well-versed. He read Zhu Zigang, and he never got tired of his life. He paid the most attention to the funeral ceremony. He probably followed Zhu Zi's family rituals and was slightly respected. Therefore, relatives and friends were more concerned about the cooking. I often say to people: This is the only thing that should be a major issue in life, and we should not be careless. When I first came to Zhen'an, I welcomed the office to visit someone who was studying and had gentlemen coming to visit him. I must see him. The most important thing is to study is to be wise and keep the body in mind. Do not enter the market and yamen lightly. Once a scholar enters the market and yamen, he will not be talented. He said that there were no scholars from my family who have been in the market and yamen. The ancients said that if he painted the land as a prison, he would not be carved into the wood as an official, and if he did not discuss the two words of seal, he should not be careless. He ordered the donation of paste and fire as a teacher. He must check his diet in person every class. He always gave lectures to all students. The subordinates: Shi Changjia, Lei Zhongxiao, Liu Zhaotai, and Yin Dafu all personally taught them. Therefore, the latter Shi Changjia became a Jinshi of Yichou. Lei Zhongxiao and Liu Zhaotai were both filial and honest. Yin Dafu was envoy of several classics and scholars, and they were named as good names. The students are still grateful to them. Whenever the matter was completed, he would report to the person who was wrong and wrong, but he was afraid that he might be cut off in vain. Qianlong returned to his hometown with a rough road, and he would never come again. In the year of Yimao, Qianlong, he died at home. In the winter, he returned home, and in the winter of Bingchen, he was buried with his mother Shi Taiyiren in the ancestral tomb.
This year, I met Qin En, and I was granted the title of Wen Linlang, the magistrate of Ganquan County, Yan'an Prefecture, Shaanxi Province, and my mother was awarded the title of Ru Ren.
Jiaqing Wuchen also met Qin En, and I was awarded the title of Wen Linlang, and the magistrate of Ankang County, Xing'an Prefecture, Shaanxi Province, and my mother was awarded the title of Ru Ren.
In the 25th year of Jiaqing, I met Qin En, and I was awarded the title of Fengzheng Dafu Dingyuan, Hanzhong Prefecture, Shaanxi Province, and the title of Master Yiren. The second son: Gang is Geng and Ci Yunyi, Gangzi: Shuben's student, Ci Shufang donated the county magistrate, Shanxi alternate office, and Shanxi Yongji County. Yun Yizi 2: Long tree vassal and second tree screen. Shubiaozi 2: Heiguang sect, second tin, Shubiaozi 4: Dongchuan, Zhenchuan, Zhichuan, and Peichuan.
lineage sect picture
twelve lineage Yungang wrote
score, which is enough to report credit. My family has been taking refuge, and has changed its surname to Ma Li and has lived in more than 300 years or more. They have been orally transmitted and have no home. As for the records of temple steles, there was a genealogy that was burned and plundered by the local thieves in the Ming Dynasty. Therefore, the tomb of Toka was still there and its name was nonsense. According to the origin of Zhong Ding Gong, Gao Gaozu, who was missing the six generations of his generation. Now, only the ones that can be known are recorded are recorded, and the examples of Ouyang's family were drawn by the five generations of pictures.
Sanghe Village Ma Family Ranking Characters Test
Ma Cuili
OurSanghe Village Ma Family Ranking Characters are a bit messy, especially in the 19th generation, Yi, Xing, Yu, 20th generation, De, Cui, Tree, 21st generation, Fang, Fan. After checking the genealogy, I visited the old man in Juye, Yuncheng, Shanxian Mage and other places, and finally found out the reason.
According to rumors (the old genealogy cannot be found, only word-of-mouth information is passed down), the Ma family in Sanghe Village had two close relatives in the early Ming Dynasty, including three brothers in Changzhi. They were separated from Mahai, Shanxian Mage, and Nanyang Lake Mazha (Nanyang Lake is part of Huishan Lake, which originally belonged to Yutai County, and now belonged to Huishan County), and the second branch was in Juye Maoguantun. In the early Qing Dynasty, the Ma family of Sanghe moved from Mage to Maliu and then to Sanghe.
The fourth year of Guangxu (1878) , Taishange Ma family genealogy. Due to the conditions at that time, it was impossible to contact the relatives of other counties, and only Mage, Maliu Village and other villages in Shan County were continued. This genealogy is given by the three words "Taishan Pavilion" to distinguish it from other clans. Ranking 20 words: It is good to be virtuous and blessed. The Ma family ranking of Sanghe Village is based on this genealogy.
In the 20th year of the Republic of China (1931), the Ma family continued to compile the genealogy in Mahai, Yuncheng, Maliu Sanghe, Juye Maotun and other villages in Mahai, Shanxian County, and other villages. The participant in our village was Huaixiye. This time, the ranking is 30 words: Meng Huashi Zhongyong, Wei Ke has been fully promoted, Yushu is prosperous, the spread of light is prosperous, the sages nourish the scenery, and the scholars are in full bloom. The score states that I have been ranked by the new score since the Fangzi generation, and the Fangzi generations in my village are ranked by this.
1951 continued the . We have linked together with Juyemazhuang, Malou, Mahezui and other villages. The participants in our village are Huaixi, Zhixiang, Zhisen, and Yandouye. This time, the recap of the score has been continued for three generations. The first ancestor is Feixing, the second generation ancestor is Guibao, and the third generation ancestor is Junqi. Under the Junqi Gong's party, Mahai, Yuncheng, Shan County, Mahai and Juye Maoguantun are two branches: Changzhi Fourth generation Rongchun, fifth generation Deshan; second generation fourth generation Zhang's grandmother. Nanyang Humazha failed to connect the genealogy and was permanently lost (after many explorations, Mazha and Teng Peima continued the genealogy after Feixing's younger brother Feiwang). This time, the ranking is 20 words: the virtue of the Ting Xing is green, and the stars are bright, the pillars are famous and famous, and the scriptures are passed down to the fragrance. The main rankings in our village are Xing, Cui, Fan and Guang.
1962 continued the ranking, the same as in 1951, and no changes. At this time, three years of natural disasters had just passed, and the people were extremely poor and could not continue the score. Juye Ma Qin contributed his strength to Danyunju and other places to continue the score for each village. Although the ink is light and the brush is loose, the respect for the clan is so sincere that we all sigh.
1982 continued the . We had a different distinction with Juye Mazhuang and other villages, and began to connect the genealogy with Macao Temple and Anzhuang Ma family. The form is to rank the genealogy together and each continues the genealogy. We are back to the state before 1951: the ancestor is lost, and the second generation ancestor Deshan. The participants in our village are Yan Chengye, Yan Douye, Yan Duoye, Yan Xueye, Yan Qingye, Yiwen and Deyun. This time, the ranking is 20 words: Yushu is in full bloom, the dragon is flying and the sages are auspicious, and the rhymes are fragrant and illuminate thoughts. The five generations of the characters "Yushu Fang Guangqing" in our village are mainly ranked by this.
1997 continued the . The participants in our village include Yandouye, Yanxueye, Yiwen, Deyun and Demin, and the rankings were maintained in 1982. However, the Macao Temple Branch listed my Deshan Master under the name of Shan Gong, which aroused strong opposition from everyone in our branch, especially the representatives of Mage, Konglou and Yuanmazhuang. It was noisy, but in the end, it was still ranked two in 1982. However, this set of plots was confused at the time, with many mistakes, omissions, and reverse sorting accidents. What's more, after the printing of the genre book was completed, someone secretly replaced the ancestral page and changed it to Deshan as the genre of Ye Shanzi, which caused the quarrel escalation and the meal was not completed in the end, which even caused the two families to be incompatible so far.
2014 is reprinted in Heze, headquartered in Heze. It is under the sect of Feixingye. It has a total of about 200,000 people, which is a feat of prosperity. Ranking 20 words (from the 21st generation): Family law is passed down for generations, wise and wise will be celebrated forever, and after cultivation, we will see glory. This ranking word has been used in our village since the 24th century.
Three Gates Nine Junyizhi 1951
Re-revision Ma Family Genealogy Preface
1951 AD 1951 Years Xinmao Qingheyue
Nowadays, the genealogy is the genealogy and the knowledge. The score is to understand the score, and the knowledge is to know it, and the knowledge is to know it and not forget it. One is to understand the past and the other is to know that it will not forget the future. This is all the way to cultivate it. The ordinary Son of Man, who is chasing far away, feels excited and has endless thoughts but cannot stop himself.Therefore, we can tell the prosperity of our descendants, distinguish the direction of the village, and distinguish the temples and tombs to show the constant sacrifices, and to promote the family's reputation. This album has been re-edited from the fourth year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty to more than a hundred years. It has been re-edited layer by layer, and it has been known as the manuscripts of previous lives and the role models of later generations. To know the order of the wise and the order of the wise and the differentiated relatives are also to know the differences between the wise and the relatives. The characters are all in one stroke, and they are well organized. The scores are displayed at a glance, just like the grandparents, grandchildren and sons are all in one group. Good, this is the purpose of seeking the distance and the purpose of seeking immortality. Today, Sun Dongchen, a clan, is a model of ethics in his hometown, and is a model of the elders and young people. He is known as a master among the villages. I asked me to help me, and I was a talented person and a low-level person. I briefly wrote the facts and wrote them as a narration.
The sixteenth generation grandson Huaixi’s name is Yintang’s head to worship and repent
Biography of Ma Yuan
Ma Yuan’s name is Wenyuan, and he was from Maoling, Fufeng. His ancestor Zhao She was the general of Zhao, and he called him Ma Fujun, and his descendants were because of his family. During the reign of Emperor Wu, he moved from Handan with 2,000 officials. His great-grandfather was conferred the title of Chonghe Marquis for his merits. His brother He Luo rebelled and was executed, so he was not revealed in his rebirth. He supported the three brothers Kuang, Yu, and Yuan, and had talent. Wang Mang was all 2,000 stones at that time.
I was lonely in the twelve years of the year, and I had a lot of ambitions. My brothers were surprised by it. I once received the "Qi Poems" and I could not keep the rules and sentences, so I said that I wanted to go to the fields and peasants of the border counties. The more he said, "You are great talented and accomplished that night. Good craftsmen will not show others simplicity, but follow their preferences." When they meet, they will serve their children for a long time and will not leave their tombs; they will respect their widowed sister-in-law and will not enter the house without a crown. Later, he was the county supervisor and sent the prisoner to the Siming Mansion. The prisoner was punished with serious crimes and was punished by mourning and was persuaded, so he fled to the north. After being pardoned, the people who kept herding animals and most of the treasured guests were sent to him, so they were sent to hundreds of families. When he traveled to Longhan, he often said to Baoke: "A husband should be more strong if he is poor, and he should be stronger if he is old." Because he was in the fields and herds, there were thousands of cattle, horses, and sheep, and tens of thousands of hu of grain. Then he sighed, "All the goods and property are important to provide relief, otherwise the money will be kept." So he scattered all the old friends of Ban Kun, wearing sheep fur and trousers.
At the end of Wang Mang's last, troops from all directions rose up. Mang's younger brother, General Lin Guang, captured Xiongjun, and then pronounced Ai and Yuanshe of the same county as officers, and recommended them to Mang. Mang used She as the Grand Priest of Zhenrong and Sui as the Grand Priest of Xincheng. When Mang was defeated, he was led by Zengshan Lian when he was a member of the army. He went to the county with the army and avoided Liangzhou again. When Emperor Shizu ascended the throne, he went to Luoyang first. The emperor sent Yuan to restore the county and died in the official position. Because Yuan stayed in Xizhou, Xiangwei respected him very much and regarded Yuan as General Suide and made decisions.
At that time, Gongsun Shu proclaimed himself emperor in Shu, and Xiao sent a support to watch it. Yuan Su and Shu were kind to each other, thinking that when they were about to shake hands and enjoy themselves, they would be happy for their whole lives, and Shu Sheng Chen's guards were sent to the office to postpone the support, and after the ceremony, they were sent to the office. They even arranged a single dress and gave up the title of the official, and met all officials in the ancestral temple to establish the position of the old friends. The throne flag was scattered and the cavalry was scattered, and the police rushed in. The bells were broken, and the officials were very generous, and they wanted to be appointed as the general of the marquis. The treasure guests were all happy to stay, and Yuanxiao said, "The male and female in the world are not determined. Gongsun did not vomit and feed and welcome the national soldiers. He planned to succeed and fail, but instead decorated the borders, like a doll figure. How could this son be enough to keep the scholars in the world for a long time?" He said to Xiao, "Ziyang is frog at the well, and he is arrogant, so he is more focused on the East."
The winter of the fourth year of Jianwu, Xiao sent Yuan to Luoyang to write. He arrived and introduced it to Xuande Hall. Emperor Shizu smiled and said to Yuan, "You are traveling between the two emperors. Now I see you, which makes people feel ashamed." Yuan paused his head and said thank you, and said, "In today's world, it is not only the king who chooses his ministers, but also the king. I am in the same county as Gongsun Shu, and I am good at the young ministers. I went to Shu in front of him and Shu Your halberd and then promoted me. I am here from now. How can Your Majesty know that it is not an assassin, but a simple person?" The emperor smiled and said, "You are not an assassin, and you are looking at the lobbyist." Yuan said, "The world is constantly changing, and there are countless people who steal names. Now I see Your Majesty, and I am generous and sympathetic to Emperor Gaozu, and I know that the emperor has its own truth." The emperor was very strong. The reinforcements came from the south to the Li army and moved to the East China Sea. When he returned, he thought he was waiting for the imperial edict and sent Taizhong Dafu Lai She to send help from the west to Longyou.
Wei Xiang and Yuan lie down together, asking about rumors in the east and gains and losses in the capital. Yuan Shuoxiao said, "I came to the court before and introduced dozens of people. I received a banquet from the evening to the morning. I was so brave and courageous, not a human enemy. I was happy and sincere, and I had no hidden place. I was broad and politicians, and I was briefly the same as Emperor Gao. I had extensive knowledge of classics and had political affairs and literary debates, and I was extremely comparative in my previous life." Xiao said, "What do you think is like Emperor Gao?" Yuan said, "It's better. Emperor Gao is in vain. Now the emperor is good at official affairs, and he is like a military governor, but he doesn't like drinking." Xiao was not upset and said, "Like you say, you will defeat evil again?" However, he was so kind and trusted, so he sent his eldest son, Xun to be convicted.Yuan returned to Luoyang with his family. I have lived in it for several months without any other position. The land of the Three Auxiliary was fertile, and there were many treasure guests. So he wrote a letter to ask for farming and farming in the forest garden, and the emperor agreed to it.
日本日本日本日本日本日本日本日本日本日本日本日本日本日本日本日本日本日本日本日本� Yuan then wrote a memorial: "I am thinking of returning to the Holy Court and serving Your Majesty. I have no one to recommend you to the Lord, and I am helping you to the left and right. If I don't tell you, why did Your Majesty hear it? You cannot be deceived by your husband, and you cannot be punished by others. I am ashamed of me. Therefore, I dare to take risks and be ignorant of Chen Cheng. I am really making friends with Wei Xiao. At first, Xiao sent me to the east and said to me, "I want to be the Han, I wish to go and see it. If you can think of your intentions, I will concentrate. "When I rebel, I will repay you with my heart, but I really want to guide you to goodness, but I dare not be cunning and unrighteous. But Xiao took the treacherous heart, and the thief hated the master, and the resentment and poisonous feelings came to me. If I want not to speak, I will not hear the above. I wish to hear the action in the place, and I will be able to destroy the Hun, and I will be foolish in my plan, and I will retreat to the lotus, and I will not hate you when I die." The emperor summoned the support plan and the support was instructed with words and plans. He sent five thousand generals to the rescue, and lobbyed the subordinates of Gao Jun and Ren Yu, and followed Qiang Hao to save the good fortune and fortune of the party.
Yuan also wrote a letter to Xiao Yang Guang, and sent Xiao to persuade Yu Xiao, saying:
Chunqing is safe, and he left the south of Ji, and there is no sound. Return to Chang'an during the aid. Because I stayed in Shanglin. I saw that the world had settled, Zhao people sympathized with it, but Ji Meng refused to betray the world. I am always afraid of cutting my teeth in the country and thinking about slaughtering each other, so I am in love with the suicide notes, which leads to compassion. He heard that Ji Meng blamed Sui and accepted Wang Youweng's statement of flattery, saying that he was west of Hangu, and he could determine his ability. Now, what is the evil? During the period of support, he arrived in Hanoi and passed by Bochun. When he saw his slave Ji returning from the West, he said that Bochun's younger brother Zhongshu saw Ji and wanted to ask Bochun if there was no other reason, but he couldn't say anything. He cried in the morning and was graceful in the dust. He also said that his family's sadness cannot be described. The grudges and hatreds can be stabbed but not destroyed. When the support heard it, he didn't know how to cry. Su Su Zhi Ji Meng Xiaoai, Zeng and Min are not. If you are filial to your relatives, won’t you be kind to your son? Is it possible that if a son holds three trees and jumps into the beam and does it all by himself? Ji Meng said in his life that the reason why he had troops was to protect his parents' country and complete the tomb, and he also said that he was just a scholar and a doctor. Now, those who want to be perfect will destroy them, those who want to be perfect will be damaged, and those who want to be strong will be weak. Ji Meng was once ashamed of Ziyang and refused to accept his title. Now he is more than a member of Lulu. If he wants to go and support him, will he be embarrassed? If you reprimand yourself of quality, how can you give me the Lord to you? In the past, Ziyang wanted to treat him as a king, but Chunqing refused him. Now, he wanted to bow his head and eat with his child Cao and walk side by side in the court of his enemies? Why do men drown and get sick? Now the country is in a deep sense of Spring, so it is advisable to let Niu Ruqing and the elders talk about Ji Meng together. If the plan does not follow, it can really lead you away. Putting a carriage map in front of you, you can see six counties and countries in the world. How can you use two countries to make you four hundred and four in the summer? Chunqing serves Ji Meng, and he has the meaning of a monarch and a subject outside and the way of a friend inside. When talking about the king and the ministers, we should advise and argue; when talking about the evil friends, we should have a discussion. How could you know that it was not successful, but that it was just a sensation and a cross-legged person and follow the clan? Now that the plan is completed, it is very good; if you are wrong, you will have less taste. Let’s come to the Lord, the believers in the world, and the court valued them. His intentions were serene and he always spoke only to Xizhou. If the court aided the Shang Dynasty, I would like to establish a trust here, and I would never let it go. I cannot stay for a long time, I am willing to give you a reply urgently. Guang suddenly didn't answer.
In the eighth year, the emperor went to Qi to expeditions from the west, and most of the generals were as heavy as the king's army, so it was not advisable to go far away and enter the dangers. The plan was undecided. The meeting was called and arrived at night. The emperor was overjoyed and introduced it to the public. Yuan said that General Wei Xiang had a situation of collapse and that his troops would be defeated if they advance. He also gathered rice into a valley in front of the emperor, and pointed out the situation, showed the way the soldiers traveled and the paths, analyzing the twists and turns, which was obvious. The emperor said, "The enemy is in my eyes." On the morning of the morning, he marched to the top, and the crowds were defeated. In the ninth year, he was appointed as the Taizhong doctor and was appointed as the deputy general of She Supervisor Pingliangzhou. Since the end of Wang Mang, the Western Qiang invaded the border and then entered the Continental area. Most of the counties under Jincheng were barbarians. Lai She reported that Longxi invasion and remnants were invaded, and it was impossible for Ma Yuan to settle. In the summer of the eleventh year, the seal letter was appointed as the prefect of Longxi. In the army, he launched 3,000 infantry and cavalrymen, defeated Xianling Qiang at Linqiu, beheaded hundreds of levels, and captured more than 10,000 horses, cattle, and sheep. More than 8,000 Qiang people guarding the Fortresses went to surrender, and tens of thousands of them arrived in the territories. They gathered the enemy and robbed them, and refused to be defeated.Yuan and General Yangwu Ma Cheng attacked him. Qiang moved his wife's baggage to Yunwu Valley, so he sneaked into the incision and covered his camp. Qiang was shocked and moved far away to Tangyi Valley to retaliate for revenge. The Qiang led his elite troops to gather on the northern mountain, and the Chen army was supported to the mountain, and hundreds of cavalry were dispatched to attack him, setting fire at night, beating drums and making noises, and the enemy was defeated, and more than a thousand beheaded. The few soldiers of the aid were not allowed to pursue them, so they collected their grain and livestock and returned. The arrows of the middle were penetrated into the shin. The emperor used a seal to help him, and gave thousands of cattle and sheep to help all the treasure guests.
At that time, the court officials used Jincheng to destroy Qiang to the west, and Tuyuan to many enemies, and they wanted to abandon it. The author said that if the city in the west of the Qiang area is broken, it will be easy to be firmly supported; the soil and soil of the fields are fertile and irrigated. If the Qiang is in Huangzhong, it will cause harm and cannot be abandoned. The emperor answered it, so he ordered the prefect of Wuwei to return it to the guests of Jincheng. More than three thousand people returned, and each of them returned to the old town. The support was to set up officials, repair the city walls, set up docks, open paddy fields, encourage farming and pastoral work, and enjoy the work in the county. He also sent Qiang Hao Yang Feng to say that Qiang outside the border was all coming to marry. In addition, those who came to surrender to Gongsun Shu, the emperor restored the prince and king and gave him seals and ribbons, and the emperor followed them all. Then he stopped the horse and formed an army.
In the thirteenth year, Wudu Ganlang Qiang and other species outside the border became enemies and killed the chief officials. More than 4,000 reinforcements attacked him and arrived at Didao County. Qiang was on the mountain and sent troops to seize the water and plants, and did not fight with them. Qiang became poor and poor. The rich commander hundreds of thousands of households were destroyed and went out of the frontier. More than 10,000 people surrendered, so Longyou was quiet.
Aid to provide mercy and trust, be lenient to the subordinates, and take office as officials, but it is just a general rule. The treasure guest and the old friend fill their doors with a day. When the Cao Cao was in trouble, he said, "What is the responsibility of this chief and official? I am very sorry for Laozi and traveling. If the big family invaded the common people and wanted to travel, this is the prefect's responsibility." There were people who took revenge in the county, and the officials and people were shocked to say that the Qiang rebelled, and the people fled into the city. Master Didao went to the gate and asked to close the city and send troops. When he was in charge, he drank with Baoke and laughed and said, "Why would the burning enemy dare to offend me again? Master Xiaodi returned to guard the temple. If you are afraid, you can lie down on the bed." Later, he settled a little and the county was obedient. After six years of service, he was appointed as the General of the Hu Ben Zhonglang.
At the beginning, I wrote a letter in Longxi, saying that it is better to cast Wuzhu coins like the old one. After the three governments were in charge, the three governments reported that they were not allowed, so they went to bed. He returned to the public and asked for a preface from the Duke's Mansion. It was difficult to explain it with the letter and made more expressive statements. The emperor followed it, and the world relied on its convenience. He returned to the capital and was several times incoming. He is a person with bright hair and beard, his eyebrows and eyes are like picturesque, and he is free to move forward, and is particularly good at talking about his previous life. Every time I say the elders of the Sanfu, as well as the young men in the neighborhood, I can watch it. All the princes and the princes heard about it are tired of hearing it. He is also good at military strategy. The emperor often said, "Fu Bo discusses military affairs and is in line with my intentions." He always makes plans, but he will use them.
At the beginning, the bookmaker Wei Zi, and was called a god in his language. There were hundreds of disciples who were killed. Later, his disciples Li Guang and others declared that they would be immortal and deceived the people. In the seventeenth year, he gathered a group of disciples, attacked the city of Han, killed the Marquis of Han, and called himself "Master Nanyue". He sent a messenger Zhang Zong to attack him, but he was defeated by Guang. So he sent troops from various counties to send troops, gather more than 10,000 people, defeated Guang and others, and killed them.
and the daughter Zheng Fang and the younger brother Zheng Er rebelled, and attacked the county. The barbarians of Jiuzhen, Rinan and Hepu all responded to it. They attacked more than 60 cities outside the ridge and established themselves as kings. So the seal sent a letter to support General Fubo, with Liu Long, the Marquis of Fule as his deputy, and Duan Zhi, the general of the Supervisor of the Tower, attacking the south of the enemy. When the army arrived in Hepu, Zhi died of illness, and ordered his troops to be supported and sent. Then he walked along the sea and followed the mountain for more than a thousand miles. In the spring of the 18th year, the army arrived at Langbo and fought with the bandits. They defeated them, beheaded thousands of people, and more than 10,000 people surrendered. The thief chased Zheng Fang and others to the Jinsui, but they were defeated several times, and the bandits scattered. In the first month of next year, Zheng Fang and Zheng Er were killed and the head of Luoyang was passed down. He was granted the title of Xinxi Marquis and had a fief of 3,000 households. The army attacked the cow and liquor, and worked hard to serve the soldiers. Congqing said to the official, "My younger brother Shaoyou often mourns my generous and ambitiousness. He said, "A scholar has been alive for a lifetime, but he only takes food and clothing and has enough food and clothing, rides a cart, and has a horse, and is a county official, guarding the tomb, and calling him a good person in the village. This is enough. I have to seek surplus, but I have to suffer.'When I was in Langbo and Xili, when the enemy was not destroyed, the fog was foggy, and the poisonous gas was steaming. I looked up at the flying kite and fell into the water. I lie down and thought about Shaoyou's words during his lifetime. How can I get it? Now, relying on the power of the scholars and officials, I have been greatly favored. I have been so happy and ashamed. "The officials and soldiers are all hunched.
Aid generals have more than 2,000 ships of large and large size, and more than 20,000 soldiers. They attacked the Jiuzhen thief and encircled the remaining party Du Yang and others. From the incompetence of Jufeng, they captured more than 5,000 people, and the south of Qiaonan was all pacified. The report said that there are 32,000 households in the west of the county, and more than a thousand miles away from the courtyard, please divide them into Fengxi and Wanghai counties, and agree. The aid places are often the county and county towns, and they are irrigated through canals to benefit the people. There were more than ten things that were reported by Yue and Han laws, and they declared the old system to restrain it. Since then, Luo Yue has followed the story of General Ma.
In the autumn of the 20th year, Zhenwei returned to the capital, and military officials died of miasma epidemics for the 14th Five-Year Plan. He was given a reinforcement chariot and was given a meeting with the nine ministers.
Aided cavalry, aliased as horse, got the Luoyue bronze drum at the junction, and then cast it into a horse-style and returned it to it. It is said: "There is no one who walks in the sky as a dragon, and the other who walks in the land as a horse. Horse is the foundation of armor and military. The great use of the country. If you are at peace, you can distinguish between high and low. If you change, you can help the difficulties of distance and near. There was a good horse in the past, and Bole saw it thousands of miles a day, and it was obvious that it was clear. In recent times, there was a Xihe Ziyu who also understood the method of prime minister. Ziyu spread to Xihe Yi Changru, Changru passed on to Maoling Dingjundu, and the king passed on to the clan of Yang Zia. My minister once served in the clan of the clan of the horse and received the method of prime minister. It was tested in his actions and would be effective. My minister thought it was rumored that he had heard of the rumor. It is better to see it personally, and it is better to observe the appearance than to observe the appearance. Now if you want to form a horse, it is difficult to have bone methods, and it cannot be passed on to the descendants. During the reign of Emperor Xiaowu, those who are good at horses cast a bronze horse method in the East Gate Beijing. There is an edict to set up a horse outside the Luban Gate, and then it is renamed Luban Gate to Jinma Gate. I am sure to follow the Yi family's Qi Qi, the Zhongbo family's mouth, Xie's lips and tilts, and Ding family's body. These bone methods are prepared as a method. "The horse is three feet and five inches high and four feet and five inches wide. There is an edict to place it in His Royal Highness Xuande, which is named the horse style.
At the beginning, reinforcements returned and were about to arrive, so many old friends welcomed them. Meng Ji, a native of Pingling, was famous for having a plan, so he sat in the meeting with his support. Yuan said to him, "I hope that I have good words, but I will be evil with everyone? In the past, General Fubo Lubode set up seven counties and sealed hundreds of households. Now I am a little hardworking and fond of large counties, and have little rewards. How can I last forever? Why do I use it for mutual assistance?" Ji said, "I am not stupid." Yuan said, "Now, the Huns and Wuhuan are still disturbing the north, and want to ask for attacks on him. A man should die in the border and wrap his body in his horse and be buried with his ears. How can he be lying on the bed and in the hands of his children!" Ji said, "I am sorry to be a martyr, so I should do this."
more than a month later, he met the Xiongnu and Wuhuan to Fufeng, and the three auxiliary agents invaded the Yuanling, and the Yuanling was in danger. He asked to go and promised him. From September to the capital, he returned to Xiangguo in December. The emperor ordered all officials to do so. Yuan said to the Huangmen Lang Liang Song and Dou Gu: "All people are noble, and they should be cheap. For example, if you want to be noble, you should not be cheap again. You should be arrogant and persistent, and try to persuade them to speak in a despicable way." The consequences of pine are noble and cause disasters, and it is almost inevitable.
Next autumn, the aid will lead three thousand cavalry out of Gaoliu and walk through Yanmen, Daijun and Shanggu blockages. When the Wuhuan prince saw the Han army arrive, the enemy dispersed and returned without any support.
Yuan was sick, and Liang Song came to wait for him and bowed to the bed alone, but Yuan refused to answer. After Song left, the sons asked, "The son-in-law of Liang is the son-in-law of the imperial court, and all the officials and ministers have been afraid of it. Why can the lord be the only one who is not polite?" Yuan said, "I am Song's father's friend. Even though he is noble, why should he lose the order?" Song hated him.
In the 24th year, General Liu Shang of Wuwei attacked the barbarians in Wuling Wuxi, and went deeper. The army was deceased. The aid asked for a walk again. At that time, he was sixty-two years old, and the emperor was sorry for his old age and did not agree to it. Yuan asked himself, "I can still wear armor and get on a horse." The emperor ordered him to try it. Support the customer to show that it is available. The emperor laughed and said, "Qu Shuo is such a man!" So he sent Yuanlang generals Ma Wu, Geng Shu, Liu Kuang, Sun Yong and others to recruit soldiers from the twelve counties and slack the sentence for more than 40,000 people to conquer Wuxi. The scholar gave me a message to the friend and said to Du Yan, "I have received a lot of kindness. I have been forced to seek it for more than a year, and I am afraid that I will not die in the country. Now I have what I want and I am willing to rest in peace, but I am afraid that my elders' families may be around or work, so I am very difficult to get in touch with them. I am the only one who hates me." Next spring, the army arrived in Lin Township and encountered a thief attacking the county. The scholar attacked him and defeated him. He captured more than 2,000 people, and they all scattered into the bamboo forest.
At the beginning, the army was inferior to the lower level, and there were two lovely people. From the head of the Hut, the road was close and the water was neglected. From the filling, the road was far and far. The emperor thought it was doubtful. When the army arrived, Geng Shu wanted to follow Chong's mouth, and he thought that it would be better to go into the pot and strangle the throat of the pot, and he would destroy it by himself if he abandoned the food every day. With the above, the emperor followed the support of the plan.
March, enter the hutou in the camp. The thief rides high and guards the pass, and the water is fast, and the boat cannot get on.The heat was too high, and many soldiers died of epidemics. The aid was also sick and became trapped. He then penetrated the shore to make a room to avoid the inflammation. Whenever the thief rises and clamors, he will sling his support to watch it. He will mourn his strong intentions and cry for tears. Geng Shu and his brother, Hou Yan, wrote a letter to him: "The previous letter should be sent to the full force first. Although the grain is difficult to transport, the troops are used, and tens of thousands of soldiers are fighting to fight first. Now the head of the pot is not allowed to advance, and the public is depressed and dies. I am really sorry. When I arrived in Lin Township, the bandits took no reason. If they attacked them at night, they could be destroyed. Fu Bo is like the Jiahu in the Western Regions, and they will stop at one place, so they will be defeated. Now the epidemic is plagued, and they are all like Shu's words." Yan got the letter and reported it. The emperor then sent Liang Song, the general of the Hu Ben, to take the post to ask for help, and he was the supervisor of the army. Huiyuan died of illness, Song Su was uneasy, so he got caught due to the incident. The emperor was furious and recovered the seal and ribbon of Xinxi Hou.
At the beginning, my brother and son Yan and Dun both like to ridicule, and they are good at being a gentleman. In front of the Communist Party, he returned a letter to warn him, "I want you to hear people's faults. If you hear your parents' name, you can hear them, but you cannot speak. You like to discuss people's strengths and weaknesses, and you are wrong about right and wrong. This is my great evil. I would rather die than hear my descendants doing this. You know that I have a great evil, so you will talk again, and give up your parents' warnings, so that you will not forget them. Long Bo is kind and cautious, has no choice but to speak, is humble and frugal, has good moral integrity and public authority. I love you, and I hope you will follow him. Du Jilianghao He is chivalrous and kind, worrying about others' worries, and enjoying others' joy. The father lost his guests and received several counties. I love him seriously and do not want you to follow him. I am not able to be good at me, but I am still a man who is cautious in order to be honest. He is the so-called carving of swans but not like ducks. He is not able to be good at me, and he is the world's frivolous son. He is the so-called painter who does not become a tiger but like a dog. So far, Ji Liang is not able to know that the county generals get off the car and gets his teeth. The prefectures and counties think that I am always disappointed, so I don't want my descendants to be good at me. "Ji Liang is famous as Bao, a native of Jingzhao, and was the Sima of Yue cavalry at that time. Bao's enemy wrote a letter, "For the sake of being superficial and chaotic, the masses confused the masses, General Fu Bo returned the letter to warn his brothers and sons, and Liang Song and Dou Gu formed a friendship with him, and would slap them lightly and falsely, and defeat the Xia Dynasty." The emperor summoned Song and Gu to show him the letter of lawsuits and warns. Song and Gu kowtowed and bleeded, but he was not guilty. The imperial edict was issued to be exempted from the protection of the official. Bo Gao's name was Shu, and he was also from Jingzhao. He was the chief of the mountain capital and was promoted to the prefect of Lingling.
At the beginning, the support is in the exchange and often bait coix seeds, which can relieve desires and overcome miasma. The southern coix seed is really big, and I want to plant it, so the army returned and carried a cart. People at that time thought that the Southern scholars were precious and the powerful all looked for it. There is favor when you support me, so don’t hear it. After his death, someone wrote a letter to slander it, thinking that what was written before was all written by the pearls and rhinestones. Ma Wu, Yu Ling Hou Hou Yu and others all expressed their opinions with Zhang, and the emperor became even more angry. The wife and wife were frightened and dared not return the old grave for mourning. They just bought several acres of land in the west of the city to bury it. Don’t dare to meet the treasure guest and old friends. Yan was connected with his wife Zhuan, and went to the palace to apologize. The emperor then sent a letter to show it, and then he knew where he was sitting. He wrote a letter to complain about his grievances. He said he was very sad and then he was buried.
Another former Yunyang ordered Zhu Bo to the same county to go to the palace to write a letter:
The minister heard that the king was a virtue and the sage, and did not forget the achievements of others, and he picked up one of his beauty, and did not seek to be prepared for the public. Therefore, Emperor Gaozu pardoned Kuai Tong and buried Tian Heng with the king's etiquette. The ministers were open-minded and did not doubt themselves. If a general is outside and slander is inside, he will always remember his minor mistakes and will not count his great achievements. He is indeed a cautious thing for the country. Therefore, Zhang Han ran to Chu in fear of his mouth, and Yan was about to catch up but could not leave. How could he be willing to do the last rules? He mourns the kind of hurtful words.
I secretly saw the old general Fubo, Ma Yuan, who was defeated from Xizhou, admired the sages and righteousness, and was in danger and difficult times. He was isolated from all kinds of nobles, and he was surrounded by no words. He rushed to the abyss and entered the tiger's mouth. How could he care about his plans! Would you rather know that you should ask for envoys from the seven counties and be granted the title of marquis? In the eighth year, the chariot drove west to attack Wei Xiang, and the national economy was suspicious, and the camps had not gathered. The plan to support the construction of Yixing was finally defeated by Xizhou. When Wu and Han Dynasty went down to Long, the Hebei Road was separated, but Di Dao was the only one who insisted on the country, the scholars and the people were hungry and in distress, and their lives were missed. The envoys from the west of the army were ordered to comfort the border people, and then gathered heroes to lure Qiang and Rong, and their plans were like rosy springs and their momentum was like changing rules. So, they saved the urgent situation of the collapsed county, and they had almost lost cities. The troops advanced. The troops were all promoted. Because they were grain to the enemy, Long and Ji were flat, and they defended the Kong county alone. The troops were successful and the troops were defeated. The zhu hoe is first zero, and the fate enters the valley, and fights fiercely and flies, flying arrows penetrate the shin. He went to war again, and the land was full of miasma. He was born with his wife, but he had no regrets and stinginess. He then killed Zheng Fang, defeated a state, and retaliated on the south side and established Lin Township. His army had already had a career and died before he could finish it. Although the officials and soldiers were infected, the aid did not exist alone.A battle may be achieved through long-term achievements, or a failure may be achieved through rapid growth. Going deeper may not be a success, and not advancing may not be a mistake. How can human feelings be happy to stay in the desert for a long time, and not be born and returned! However, in the 22nd year of the reign of the court, he went out of the border deserts in the north and crossed the rivers and seas in the south. He was terrified and died, and his country was not passed on. He did not know his faults in the country, and the common people had never heard of his destruction. He suddenly encountered the words of the three husbands and was slandered by slander. His family members were buried and did not return to the tomb. The grievances arose, and the relatives of the clan were terrified. The dead cannot be self-reported, and the living must not sue for it. I will secretly hurt it.
The wise ruler is used to reward and to punish. Emperor Gaozu once had Chen Pingjin's 40,000 jin to intercept the Chu army, but did not ask what they did. How could he suspect that he would use money to interfere with the valley? This is what Zou Yang is sad about being loyal to Confucius and unable to avoid slander. The Book of Songs says: "Take the slanderous man and throw it to the jackal and tiger. If the jackal and tiger do not eat, throw it to the north. If there is no north, throw it to Youhao." This is what I want to make the heavens calm their evil. Only Your Majesty keeps his thoughts on the Confucianism, and does not make the heroes hold grudges. I have heard that the meaning of "Spring and Autumn" is that sins are eliminated by merit; I have five meanings for the sacrifice of a sage king. If you support it, it is the so-called diligent work for death. I hope that the ministers and ministers should be punished and punished, so that they should be disgusted with the hopes of the country.
I am sixty years old and often stay in the fields. I secretly feel that Luan Bu is crying for Peng Yue, and I am so sad that I am so angry that I am trembling with Queting.
book, report, return to the fields.
Bo's name is Shuyang, and he was able to recite "Poetry" and "Book" at the age of twelve. I often wait for brother to help. The erect and square collar are able to walk correctly. The words are elegant and the author is helpful and authorized, and you will lose your own mistakes when you see them. Moreover, he knew his intentions, so he drank wine and comforted Yuan and said, "Zhu Bo's small weapon was quickly completed, and his wisdom was enough. You should follow your studies, so don't be afraid." Zhu Bo was not twenty years old, and You Fufeng asked to try to guard the Weicheng Prison. When Yuan was general, he was granted a marquis, but Bo's position was no longer a county magistrate. Although the queen of Ai was noble, I often waited for the old kindness and humiliated him. Bo was better and his relatives were loved. When the male was slandered, he could only end up with him. When Emperor Suzong ascended the throne, he was awarded two thousand hu of Bozigu.
At the beginning, Wang Panzishi, the son of Wang Mang, was the son of Ping'a Houren, who was the son of Wang Mang's elder brother. When Mang was defeated, Pan was rich and lived in his hometown. He was loyal and loving the country. He was famous in the Jianghuai period. Later, he traveled to the capital and became friendly with Wei Wei Yinxing, Dasikong Zhu Fu and Qi Wang Zhang. Yuan said to his sister Cao Xun: "The Wang family is abolished. Zi Shi should stay in the screen and guard himself, but instead travel to the capital, he would use his energy to carry on his own. He would break many places, and he would definitely lose his defeat." After more than a year later, Pan Guo was connected with the Sili-level commanders Su Ye and Ding Hong, and was killed in the Luoyang Prison. Pan Zisu returned to the Beigong Palace and the royal palace. Sui said to Sima Lu Zong, "The Yuan Dynasty of Jianwu is called the reopening of the world. From now on, the country will be safe. But I am worried that all the sons of the country will be strong and that the old defense has not been established. If there are many guests in Tongbao, a great prison will be launched. Please be careful!" When Empress Guo died, there was a letter saying that Su and others were punished. The guest was in chaos due to the matter, and he was worried about the changes in Guan Gao and Ren Zhang. The emperor was angry and went to the counties to capture the kings and treasure guests, and led them to each other, and thousands of dead were killed. Lu Zong was also surprised by the disaster and sighed at the time of his order: "General Ma is a god!"
At the beginning of Yongping, the daughter of the supporter was established as the queen. Xianzong planned to draw famous officials and generals in the martial arts. Because of the Jiaofang, he was alone and could not support him. Wang Cang, Dongping, said to the emperor, "Why don't you draw a picture of General Fu Bo?" The emperor smiled but did not say anything. In the seventeenth year, Mrs. Sui died, and then built a ancestral hall.
In the third year of Jianchu, Suzong sent the General of the Five-Secret General to pursue his integrity and posthumously named Zhongcheng Hou.
Four sons: Liao, Fang, Guang, Guqing.
The guest minister was young and strange. He was six years old and could meet all the guests. There was once a death sentence for a death sentence, but it was unknown to the guest's escape. As dull as outside but still as hard as inside. Yuan was very surprised at this, thinking that he was a general and a minister, so he used the name of a guest official. After the rescue, the guest official also died young.
Theory says: Ma Yuan and Tengsheng are the three auxiliary people, travel to the two emperors, and make plans, and to be in charge of the time, and to be in charge of the wish of carrying the tripod, it is probably a meeting of a thousand years. However, if you are wise to prevent people from suffering, you will not be able to avoid slander. Is it true that it is true that the time of fame and fortune? If you don’t have the benefit of yourself, you will be wise when planning things; if you don’t want to be selfish, you will be harsh when using it to make the truth. If you can truly reflect on the wisdom of things and be a reflection of your body, you can forgive me if you give it to others. It is clear that you can understand your own feelings.
Liao's name is Jingping, and he was young as a husband. After Empress Mingde was established, Liao was appointed as the left supervisor of Yulin and the general of the Huben. When Emperor Xianzong died, he received the imperial edict and took charge of the custody of the family, so he replaced Zhao Xi as the Weiwei, and Emperor Suzong respected it very much.
at the time, the Empress Dowager was frugal and simple in his work. Liao was worried that his beautiful career would not end. He wrote a memorial to Changle Palace to persuade him to achieve virtue and politics, saying: I have ordered the people in my previous life, because the people were not enough, and it was extravagant in the world. Therefore, Emperor Yuan dismissed his official position, Emperor Cheng washed his clothes, and Emperor Ai went to Yuefu. However, the extravagance and expenses are endless. As for the decline and chaos, the people follow their actions but not their words. When changing politics and style, there must be its root. The legend says: "The King of Wu is fond of swordsmen, and most of the people are scarred; the King of Chu is fond of thin waist, and most of the palace starves to death." Chang'an said: "The city is like a high bun, one foot tall in all directions; the city is like a wide eyebrows, half forehead; the city is like a big sleeve, full of silk in all directions." This is like a play, and it is true. The system was not long before, but it was not possible later. Even though some officials do not follow the law, they will start from the capital slowly. Now Your Majesty is dedicated to the rich and generous gifts, and is discarded from the simple and simple decorations, and is derived from the sacred nature. This is truly in line with the heart of heaven and the hopes of the people. Nothing is more great than this. Since Your Majesty has obtained it naturally, he should encourage him. Fa Taizong's great virtue will lead to success and sorrow. The Book of Changes says: "If you don't keep your virtue, you may be ashamed of your acceptance." If you really want this matter to be completed, you will recite the virtues of the world and praise the heaven and earth. Gods can communicate with each other, and metal and stone can be used, let alone be kind and orderly! I wish to sit on the side of the chapter to be the sound of the blind man reciting at night.
The Queen Mother accepted it deeply. The court held a big discussion. Inquiry.
Liao is sincere and cautious, does not love power and reputation, and is loyal and disdainful. The official position was granted the title of the Marquis of Shunyang and was granted the title of Liao and others. He was forced to give up the title of Marquis of Shunyang in the fourth year of Jianchu. Whenever there is a reward, I will refuse to accept it, and the capital will praise it.
Ziyu is an infantry captain. After the Empress Dowager's death, Ma lost power, Liao was lenient and slow, and could not teach his descendants, so Yu then wrote a letter and complained. It is also easy to prevent and light luxury, and it is good for the party to build a party. In the eighth year, a lieutenant reported to dismiss Yu and sent Liao, Fang and Guang to seal it. Yu followed Liao to return to the country, and he took the test of attacking objects. Later, he returned to Liao Jing. In the fourth year of Yongyuan, he died. Emperor He gave the title of "The Uncle of Emperor Liao" and gave a generous bonus to the envoy, and the king's lord was mourned and was posthumously named Anhou.
son Zun's son was transferred to the title of Marquis of Chengxiang. Zunzhang, without children, the country will be eliminated. In the third year of Yuan Dynasty, Empress Dowager Deng issued an edict to grant Liao Sundu the Marquis of Yingyang.
The name "张" Jiang Ping, was named Jiang Ping in the 12th year of Yongping. He and his brother Guang both became the Minister of the Yellow Sect. When Emperor Suzong ascended the throne, he was appointed as the General of the Defense Army and was slightly moved to the Captain of the City Gate.
In the second year of Jianchu, Jincheng and Baosai Qiang in Longxi all rebelled and defended the cyclist and cavalry generals and military commanders. Geng Gong, the chief officer of Changshui, attacked 30,000 soldiers from the five Northern Army soldiers and the accumulated shooting soldiers of the counties. The army arrived in Ji, and Qiang Haobuqiao and others surrounded the southern commander in Lintao. The road to Lintao was dangerous and the chariots and cavalry could not be driven in place. The two Sima generals divided hundreds of cavalry into front and back armies. They went to Lintao for more than ten miles to form a camp, and many banners were placed, threatening that the soldiers should advance. When Qiang Hou saw it, Chi said that the Han army was in great strength. Ming Dan then clamored forward, and the Qiang barbarians were frightened and defeated him because of pursuit. He beheaded and captured more than 4,000 people, and then lifted the Lintao siege. We should prevent the opening of the body and be trustworthy, and all the seeds were burned. Only Buqiao and other people were in Wangqu Valley southwest of Lintao. In December, Qiang defeated Sima Geng Gong and the Longxi Chief Shi Yuheluogu, and hundreds of people died. Next spring, Sima Xia Jun was sent to the front of him from the road, and sent Sima Ma Peng to attack his confidant from the road. He ordered the general Li Diao and other generals to go around the west, attacked the three roads and defeated them again, and captured more than a thousand people and obtained more than 100,000 cattle and sheep. When the Qiang retreated, Xia Jun chased him and was defeated. The defense led his troops to fight in Suoxi and defeated him. Buqiao was urgent and more than 10,000 people were descended. The imperial edict was issued to prevent the return of the chariot and cavalry generals, and the city gate captain remained the same.
The most popular is the best, and the Nine Ministers are invincible. Guang was moved from the Yueqi Captain to the Jinwu. In the fourth year, he was granted the title of Marquis of Yingyang, and Guang was Marquis of Xu, and the two brothers each had 6,000 households. To prevent the disease of the exoteric clan, he went to ginseng and medicine, and pacified the Western Qiang, and added 1,350 households. After repeated statements, they all made their marks and made their marks with special promotions. The Empress Dowager died, and next year, she was appointed as the guard of Guangluxun and Guang was appointed as the guard of the Weiwei. Preventing the rules and regulations of politics is often used. This winter begins to implement the joy of the qi in December, and prevent the place from coming. Zi Ju, who was always a young marquis. In the first month of the sixth year, he was named Judang and was specially appointed as the Minister of the Yellow Sect. Su Zong personally ordered the imperial seal to lower the palace, and held the tripod and sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial sacrificial Next year, I will beg for bones due to illness, and I will give the former Zhongshan King Tianlu to obtain the title of Tianlu as a special promotion.
Prevent brothers from being rich, and each of them has gained a thousand servants and assets are huge billions, and they all buy fertile and beautiful fields in the capital. The first sight is also raised, with the pavilions and roads, covering the streets and roads, gathering vocal music, and the curvature is comparable to that of the temples in the suburbs.The treasure guests flew together and arrived from all directions. Hundreds of Du Du, a disciple of Jingzhao, often served as diners and stayed at the door. The governor, guard, and order often lead to his family. When the year comes, the relief is given to the villagers, and all old friends are in harmony. The defense is also more herding horses and animals, and the taxes are used to gather Qiang and Hu. The emperor did not like it, so he added several condemnation and orders, so he was very prepared. As a result, his power was slightly damaged and the treasure guest also declined. In the eighth year, because his brother and son were resentful and slandered, the officials reported to guard and Guang that their brothers were extravagant and more chaotic, and they were all exempted from the country. When he was about to set off, the imperial edict said: "All my uncles family members have been granted the national title. If there is no help in offering sacrifices in the four seasons, I will be very hurt. He ordered the Hou Xu to think of his fault in the fields and huts. If there is a minister, please do not ask for it again. He said that the emperor was careful and meticulous in his heart. He lost his mother and was very sad. He was very dear to him and then returned to the throne. Zikang, the assistant minister of the Huangmen. In the second year of Yongyuan, Guang became the Grand Master and Kang became the Shizhong. When Dou Xian was executed, he was sentenced to good deeds and was resigned. Later, Xiannu falsely accused Guang and Xianni and committed suicide, and his family returned to the county. This county killed Kang again, and Fang and Liao Zizun all moved to Fengdanyang. The guard is the Marquis of Zhaixiang, and the rent is limited to 3 million yuan per year, so the officials and the people are not allowed to be granted. After guarding the Jiangnan River, he wrote a letter to beg for his return to the county, and Emperor He listened to it. Ten years later, died.
son Jusi, later became the Changshui School Captain. In the seventh year of Yongchu, Empress Dowager Deng ordered all the descendants of Ma to return to the capital, and met with each other in the four seasons as a story, and Shao appointed Guangzilang as the Marquis of Hexiang.
Yan’s name is Weiqing. Father Yu. Wang Mang was the governor of Yangzhou during his reign. Sexual young people are good at fencing and are accustomed to riding and shooting. Later, Bai Yuan taught from Yang Taibo of Pingyuan, focused on the tomb scriptures, and was able to understand the "Spring and Autumn Zuo Shi". Because he read the words of a hundred schools of thought, he became a hero, and all the great masters in the capital were different. He served as a county supervisor, assisted the county and discussed the plan, and entrusted the family affairs. His younger brother Dun, whose courtesy name is Ruqing, was also well-known. After Yuan died, Yan and Dun returned to Anling and lived in Juxia. The three servants called him righteousness and called him "Juxia Two Ministers".
After Empress Mingde was established, Yan kept his door and defended himself. He still wanted to complain, so he moved to the north to cut off the treasure guests. In the fifteenth year of Yongping, the empress was ordered to move to Luoyang. Xianzong summoned him to Xianya, and Yan Jin had a very different opinion. He ordered Renshouta to stay and write "Jianwu Notes" with the proofreader Du Fu and Ban Gu. He often visited Liu Fu, the Marquis of the Royal Family, and discussed political affairs with his close relatives, and was very favored. Later, he was appointed as the general and chief secretary, and the five soldiers of the Northern Army, and 3,000 soldiers from the Yulin were stationed in Meiji, Xihe, and guarded the Southern Shanyu, and appointed Sima and engaged in the service. Mu Shou said goodbye to the general, and he was with him. He ordered Yan to pass through the Wuku and sacrifice to Chiyou. The emperor personally ruled the Age and observed the many scholars, and the people at that time honored him.
Suzong ascended the throne and appointed as the chief censor of the Censor, and was expelled from Zi Qi as a Lang, and ordered him to study in the provincial school. In winter, there was a disaster of solar eclipse. The emperor strictly entrusts the matter:
. Those who heard that the sun was growing in the sun, and those who eat were invading the Yin. The Book of Book says: "If there are no unrestrained officials, the heavenly labourers will replace them." It means that the king replaces the heavenly officials. Therefore, the performance and promotion are carried out to clarify praise and criticism. If you don’t give up without any merit, then Yin will be prosperous and Lingyang will be prosperous. I am aware that the current governor and prefect are the prefects and prefects, and do not serve the country with all their hearts. But I am aware of the bias and take the same as myself. If the same is true, the same is true, and the same is true, the criminal law will be used, and the same is true, and the same is true will be used as the law, and the same is true will be used to seek wealth and bribes. Zhu Wei, the governor of Yizhou, Ni Shuo, the governor of Yangzhou, Yin Ye, the governor of Liangzhou, etc., always had some things to do, and the election was untrue, and there was no demotion. This was why the envoys were able to show their power and blessings. The story is reported by the prefectures and counties, and the officials can directly investigate whether they can punish the reality and reality. It is advisable to add anti-prevention and follow the pre-made method. In the past, the prime minister and the censor personally managed the duties, but Bingji was only good at being old and did not commit any crimes. Therefore, the prime minister's house was a common custom, and they even refused to support him. They respected the reputation of the empty name, and they moved again without knowing their position. This was not the intention of establishing an official's tax and salary. It is advisable to entrust all the officials to be responsible for their duties. If the prefectures and counties are prosecuted, the persons will be obtained. If you don’t know how to speak, you will be punished with laws. The legend says: "The highest virtue is to be lenient and tolerant, and the second is to be fierce. Therefore, if the fire is arranged, people will be afraid of it, and if the water is cowardly, they will be intimate and play with it. Those who govern leniently use it to help the fierce, and those who are fierce and to help the lenient." In this way, if the body is supported, the disaster will be eliminated.
book, and the emperor accepted his words and was dismissed from officials such as Wei.
In the first year of Jianchu, he was promoted to the General of the Central Lang, and the Three Sons were expelled from the Lang. Strictly recommend the wise and capable, and resolve grievances and conflicts, and it is often used. He was appointed as the general of the General of the Five-Secret Office, Le Weiwei. In the second year, he was appointed as the prefect of Chenliu. Yandang's position was so he said to the emperor: "Dou Gu, the Marquis of Xian, mistakenly sent troops to the Western Regions and set up Yiwu Lutun, which was useless. Dou Xun was also punished, so his family should not be close to the capital." At that time, the honorary daughter was the queen, and the Dou family was favored. Sometimes, there were those who listened to Yan's words to sue Dou Xian's brothers, and thus lost the hearts of the powerful.Get off the car strictly, make rewards and punishments clear, get rid of evil, and the county boundaries are quiet. At that time, the capital was rumored that the thieves came from the east, and the people ran around and were startled. The counties were in a hurry and each reported it. Strictly observe its illusion and do not prepare for it. The edict issued an imperial edict to ask the post office to be in charge of the road, and the stubbornness was stubborn and there were no thieves, and the soldiers later became as they said. In the fourth year of Dianjun, he was appointed as the chief Liu Yi of Zong, Ding Hong of Shaofu, and others, and appointed as the Taizhong doctor. For more than ten days, he was moved to work as a master craftsman. After seven years, I was relieved of work again. Later, he was afraid of Dou's family, so he no longer reigned. When the emperor died, Empress Dowager Dou came to the court, Yan retreated and defended himself to teach his descendants. In the tenth year of Yongyuan, he died at home at the age of 82.
Dun, the general of the Hu Ben, was promoted to the position of General of the Central Army. Yan Qizi, the only one who is Xu and Rong is well-known. Xu's name is Ji Ze, and he was able to understand the Analects of Confucius at the age of seven, the "Shangshu" of the Thirteen Ming Dynasty, the "Shishu" of the Sixteen Practice, and the "Shishu" of the Sixteen Practice. He was well-watched in various books and was good at "Nine Chapters of Arithmetic". During the reign of Emperor Shun, he was appointed as the captain of the Qiang Guardian and was promoted to the general of Liao, and his place was known for his heroic character. Rong has its own biography.
linguistic character Bo Wei, and he is the grandson of the reincarnation. I am young and I am obedient to my brother's loyalty and live together, but my kindness is still the same. Yi died of no son and lost his heart for three years.
Establish a junior high school, serve as a county master, and be filial and honest. When the Ma family was abolished, Emperor Suzong used his erectile sects to seek visits. In the first year of Zhanghe, he was moved to the prefect of Guangling. At that time, the valley was precious and the people were hungry. They reported to dismiss the salt officials to benefit the people, help the poor, reduce taxes, restore the lake, irrigate more than 20,000 hectares of land, and officials and people carve stones to issue them. In the second year of Yongyuan, he was transferred to the prefect of Hanyang and was known for his majesty. General Dou Xian was stationed in Wuwei in the west, and Ling paid much military expenses, invaded the people, and Xian was punished and punished. In the following years, there were many dramatic thieves in the world, and Leng was the prefect of Danyang. Leng sent troops to cover up the attack, and all birds destroyed them. When he was transferred to the prefect of Kuaiji, his governance was also very popular. Transferred to the prefect of Hanoi. In Yongchu, he was punished for his crime in his work and died at home.
praises: Fu Bo is good at making achievements, and I come from Ji and Long. The south is quiet and the Luoyue is burned in the west. Years have passed, and only then will the love be brave. After the virtue of the brightness is promoted, the family prosperity will prosper. Liao lacks three interests, so he is so arrogant.
"Book of the Later Han Dynasty" Volume 24, 14,
Four-word general couplets of the Ma clan ancestral temple
The lady sells cakes; the virtuous queen is soy. ——Universal couplets written by anonymous Ma surname ancestral temple
The first couplet shows Ma Zhou, a minister in the early Tang Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Binwang, was from Chiping. He was a young man and was proficient in the Book of Songs and Spring and Autumn Annals. He was staying in the family of Zhonglang General Chang He. Emperor Taizong issued an edict to all officials to comment on the gains and losses of the government. Chang He wrote more than 20 articles in Ma Zhou Dynasty. Emperor Taizong summoned Ma Zhou and appointed him as the censor of the supervisor. Later, he served as the Minister of the Secretariat and the Minister of the Secretariat. When he was young, Ma Zhou heard Yuan Tiangang, who was good at physiognomy, say: "There is a woman selling cakes in the capital, and she will be very rich in the future." Ma Zhou married her and became a wife later. The second couplet shows the daughter of Ma Yuan, the Empress of Emperor Ming of the Eastern Han Dynasty, who is famous for his virtuousness and never interferes in the government affairs for personal gain. When Emperor Ming died, his son Emperor Zhang ascended the throne. Empress Ma said, "I will only enjoy my grandchildren in the future and ignore political affairs." Emperor Zhang wanted to grant titles to his uncles, but Empress Ma refused.
Dragon and tiger come out of the valley; phoenix soars into the sky. ——Anonymous author of the general couplet of the Ma surname ancestral temple
The first couplet shows Ma Sui, a man from Jiacheng in the Tang Dynasty, whose name is Xunmei, was tall and strong in the village. He had great ambitions when he was young and studied military books hard, was brave and resourceful, and later made many military achievements. He joined the Secretariat of the Secretariat (Prime Minister), and was named the Prince of Beiping. The figures were painted in Lingyan Pavilion. Han Yu wrote an inscription for him, and there was a sentence: "The King of Beiping is like a dragon and tiger in a huge valley, and the changes are unpredictable. He is really a hero!" The second couplet refers to Ma Zhou, and Emperor Taizong of Tang once wrote a letter himself: "The phoenix and phoenixes soar into the sky must be wings, and the letter of the thighs must be loyal."
White eyebrows continue to be strong; Qinghai is full of light. ——Universal couplets written by anonymous Ma surname ancestral temple
The first couplet shows Ma Liang (187-222), a famous scholar in Shu Kingdom during the Three Kingdoms, whose courtesy name was Ji Chang, was from Yicheng, Xiangyang (I am now south of Yicheng, Hubei). The five brothers are all famous, among which Ma Liang has white hair in his eyebrows, and is the most talented and knowledgeable, commonly known as "The Five Constant Ma Family, the most beautiful white hair". The second couplet shows Ma Teng, Hou of Huaili, Eastern Han Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Shoucheng, was from Longxi. He was proud to save the lives of the people, and the three auxiliary officials loved him very well, and he was the Weiwei. Qinghai is located in the east and north of Longxi (belongs to Gansu Province).
Baimei Jiliu; Crimson Treasure to disciple. ——Universal couplets written by Anonymous Ma’s surname Ancestral Hall
top couplet (top couplet). The second couplet refers to the fact that when Ma Rong was taught to teach in the Eastern Han Dynasty, he put a crimson gauze tent, first taught to teach to the student, and later listed female musicians.
A red tent sets up teachings; a bronze pillar makes meritorious. ——Common couplets written by anonymous Ma’s surname ancestral temple. The first couplet refers to Ma Rong, the Eastern Han Dynasty. The second couplet refers to Ma Yuan of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
is awarded the bachelor's degree; the imperial seal is a real person. ——Universal couplets written by anonymous Ma surname ancestral temple
The first couplet shows Ma Yu, the right assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites in the Ming Dynasty, whose courtesy name is Xinghe, was from Linqu. Xuande Jinshi. He was selfless in his official service and was generous in his affairs. He was finally awarded the title of Shangshu and the Scholar. Part-time job awarded to an official starts with joy. The second couplet shows Ma Yu, a Jinshi of the Song Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Yifu, was from Fufeng. Legend has it that during the Great Ding Dynasty, he met Wang Jia, the son of Chongyang, and taught him Taoism. He became a monk at the same time as his wife Sun, and Sun Xianxian left. Queen Yu traveled to Laiyang, entered the Immortal Palace and was given the title of "Danyang Hue Zhenren".
Four families are waiting for the imperial edict; three generations of officials are promoted. ——Universal couplets written by anonymous Ma's surname ancestral hall
The first couplet shows the Southern Song Dynasty painter Ma Yuan, whose courtesy name is Yaofu and his pseudonym is Qinshan, and he is from Hezhong. He was appointed as the waiter of the painting academy. His painting style was vigorous and tidy, with clear and mellow colors, and his own style. He was known as the "Four Schools of the Southern Song Dynasty" together with Li Tang, Liu Songnian and Xia Gui. There are "Singing" and "Banquet of Hualan" and other past. The second couplet shows Ma Yi, a famous scholar in the Qing Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Wansi, was from Zouping. He was a Jinshi of Shunzhi and served as a prosecutor of Huai'an. He studied the history of pre-Qin, and wrote "Yi Shi" and "Zuo Zhuan Shiwei" at that time, and was called "Ma San Dynasties".
The bronze pillar of the world; the sound of the red tent. ——A common couplet written by anonymous Ma’s surname ancestral temple. The first couplet refers to the Han Dynasty Ma Yuan’s conquest of Jiaozhi and erecting a copper pillar to show his merits. The second couplet refers to the Eastern Han Dynasty Ma Rong set up a crimson tent to teach students.
gimbal column image; copper column standard function. ——Anonymous author of the general couplet of the Ma family ancestral temple
The first couplet refers to Ma Wu of the Eastern Han Dynasty, who assisted Emperor Guangwu in the revival. After his death, his figure was painted in Yuntai Pavilion. The second couplet refers to Ma Yuan of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
5-character universal couplet of the Ma clan ancestral hall
Yicheng Five Brothers; Four Masters of Yuanqu. ——Universal couplets written by anonymous Ma surname ancestral temple
The first couplet shows Ma Liang, a famous scholar in Shu during the Three Kingdoms. The second couplet shows that the Yuan Dynasty opera artist Ma Zhiyuan, whose courtesy name is Qianli and whose pseudonym is Dongli, was from Dadu. His lyrics are bold and powerful, and they contain irony. There are sixteen types of plays, including "Autumn in the Han Palace" and "Yueyang Tower". They are scattered and have "Dongli Yuefu". He, along with Guan Hanqing, Bai Pu and Zheng Guangzu, were hailed as the "Four Great Masters of Yuan Opera".
The emperor of the army took the dragon and returned with his body. ——Universal couplets written by anonymous Ma surname ancestral temple
The first couplet shows the famous veterinarian Ma Shihuang in the Yellow Emperor era. He was good at treating horses and also liked to treat dragons. It is said that he "received the dragon immortal." He was later honored as the ancestor of veterinarians. The second couplet shows that Ma Yuan (14 BC-49 AD), a famous general of the Eastern Han Dynasty, was named Wenyuan, and was from Maoling. He helped Liu Xiu defeat Wei Qi, defeat Xianling Qiang, and made great contributions to the Eastern Han Dynasty. In the 17th year of Jianwu (41), he served as General Fu Bo. After more than 80 years, he still fought on Yu battlefields. He once said to the guests: "A real man should be determined, and a poor man should be stronger, and an old man should be stronger." He also said: "A man should die in the border area and be buried in a horse and then buried in a corpse." The consequences were in the army.
The golden cup should be drunk; the crimson tent will bring spring to you. ——Universal couplets written by anonymous Ma’s surname Ancestral Hall. The complete couplet refers to the Eastern Han Dynasty Ma Rong’s affairs.
Six words of the Ma clan ancestral hall, general couplet
The girl Su Xiong’s talented and adversary; the fairy is elegantly called Qingfu. ——Anonymous authored by the general couplet of the Ma family ancestral temple
The first couplet refers to Ma Lun, the daughter of Ma Rong in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was eloquent when he was young and married Yuan Wei of the same county. As soon as he got married, the two started a debate, and Yuan Wei could not make her surrender. The second couplet refers to Ma Yu, a Fufeng man in the Song Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Yuanbao, who passed the imperial examination. Later, he met Wang Jia, the son of Chongyang, who obtained Taoism and became a monk and practiced at the same time as his wife Sun. When Sun's immortal passed away, he was called Sun Xiangu and was named Fushanren in Qing.
Dragon and tiger are soaring into the smoke from the valley; phoenix is soaring into the sky. ——Anonymous written by the general couplet of the Ma surname ancestral temple
The first couplet shows Ma Sui, the king of Beiping County in Tang Dynasty. Because of his repeated military achievements, the figures were painted in Lingyan Pavilion. Han Yu wrote an inscription for him: "Like the dragon and tiger in the huge valley, the changes are unpredictable, and they are truly heroes!" The second couplet refers to Ma Zhou, and Emperor Taizong of Tang once wrote a letter by himself: "The phoenix and phoenixes soar into the sky must be fake, and the sending of the thighs must be loyal."
Seven-character couplet of the Ma surname ancestral temple
Far sails return to the bend and the longevity; Changchun stays in the classics and long festivals. ——Universal couplet of the Ma surname ancestral temple written by anonymous
The upper couplet is embedded in the name of Ma Zhiyuan, a opera artist of the Yuan Dynasty. The second couplet refers to the Eastern Han Dynasty classicist Ma Jichang, who embeds the name of Jichang at the end of the couplet.
The backbone is the old Song pattern; it is magical until it is shattered. ——Ma Yuelu wrote a general couplet for the Ma family ancestral temple
This couplet was written by the Qing Dynasty poet Ma Yuelu (about people from Kangxi and Qianlong).Ma said, "Lu, and his courtesy name is Peixi, and he is from Jiangdu, Jiangsu Province. There is "Nanzhai Collection".
Correct your friendship and do not seek benefits; understand your principles and do not consider your achievements. ——Ma Yinchu wrote a general couplet for the Ma surname ancestral hall
This couplet is written by a famous contemporary economist Ma Yinchu (1882-1982). Ma Yinchu is from Sheng County, Zhejiang Province. He has written "New Population Theory" and so on.
The lady sells cakes and gets her husband's husband; the queen enjoys her descendants. ——Brand Couplets for the Ma Family Ancestral Hall written by Zhuang Wenying, a general couplet
The first couplet shows Ma Zhou, a minister of the early Tang Dynasty. Yuan Tiangang, who had heard from good physiognomy, said: "There is a woman selling cakes in the capital, and she will be very rich in the future." It was true later. The second couplet shows the daughter of Ma Yuan, the Empress of Emperor Ming of the Eastern Han Dynasty, who is famous for his virtuousness and never interferes in the government affairs for personal gain.
Yuan Song is famous for everyone; he is a professional and skilled person. ——Written by Zhuang Wenying, the general couplet of the Ma family ancestral temple
, is embedded in the Yuan Dynasty opera artist Ma Zhiyuan. It is one of the "Four Great Masters of Yuan Opera". The second couplet is embedded in contemporary Peking Opera artist Ma Lianliang. At the age of 9, he entered Beijing Xiliancheng's professional school and was educated by Ye Chunshan, Cai Ronggui, etc. He appeared on stage at the age of 10 and performed in dramas such as "Dingjun Mountain". After he became a scholar, he learned from famous masters such as Sun Juxian, Jia Honglin and Liu Jingran, and absorbed the skills of Yu (Shuyan) school. After long-term artistic practice, he developed into a unique and unique style of the Horse School art.
General couplets of Ma surname ancestral temples of seven words or more
Wang Zucai built forts and fished for the Wei River; he walked in a hidden place and was taught to write books. ——Universal couplets written by anonymous Ma surname ancestral temple
The first couplet shows Ma Zhou, the silver-green Guanglu Dafu of the Tang Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Binwang, was from Chiping. He is fond of learning and is good at "Poetry" and "Spring and Autumn". Wudezhong Fuzhou Assistant Teacher. He did not manage affairs, left office, built forts and fished forts, and was later reused. The second couplet shows that Ma Duanlin, the chief minister of the Song Dynasty, whose courtesy name is Guiyu, was from Luanping. Xianchun passed the first place in the Cao test, and was well-known for his books, and was able to support the Chengshilang. Since the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, he was the director of Keshan Academy and the professor of Taizhou Studies. The author of "Wenxian Tongkao" runs through ancient and modern times.
The high hall sets up teachings, teaches disciples with crimson tents; lists pictures of the clouds, and marks the skills of the copper columns. ——Written by Zhuang Wenying, the general couplet of the Ma family ancestral temple
The first couplet refers to Ma Rong of the Eastern Han Dynasty. When he was taught to his disciples, he used a tent to teach his disciples. The second couplet refers to Ma Wu and Ma Yuan in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Ma Wu Zuo Guangwu revived, and his figures were painted in Yuntai Pavilion; Ma Yuan conquers Jiaozhi and sets up a copper pillar to show his merits.
The sacred virtues of the Wuwei will be filled with honor and heroic generals throughout the ages; the divine light of the jade face will be dignified by the benevolent army for thousands of years. ——Universal couplets of the Ma surname ancestral temple written by anonymous
This couplet is a couplet of Ma Xin, a black-faced general in the Qing Dynasty. Ma Xin was originally a general of Zheng Chenggong and from Shaanxi. After arriving in Taiwan, he entered Yanwu Shangbao (now Shaanxi Village) in Changhua County, and was unfortunately killed. Later generations set up temples for him to worship. The temple is located in Shaanxi Village, Xiushui Township, Zhanghua County, Taiwan.
Set up a crimson tent to teach students, and white eyebrows continue to be strong; cast a bronze standard to carry achievements, Qinghai will be glorious. ——Universal couplets written by anonymous Ma surname ancestral temple
The first couplet refers to Ma Rong and Ma Liang. Ma Rong's courtesy name is Ji Chang, a native of Maoling, the Eastern Han Dynasty, was a magistrate of the Langzhong, the prefect of Wudu Nanjun, and the Royal Ruler. He was knowledgeable and talented, and was a well-versed Confucian scholar at that time. He often taught students and was followed by female musicians. He has written "Theory of the Three Genealogies and Different Samenesses" and has annotated many classics and books. Ma Liang, whose courtesy name is Ji Chang, was from Yicheng, Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms. The five brothers all had talents and had the word "chang" in their names. Ma Liang had white hair in his eyebrows. The local folk proverb says: "The Ma family has the best white eyebrows." He once served as the chief of staff and served as the chief of staff. The second couplet refers to Ma Yuan and Ma Teng. Ma Yuan's courtesy name was Wenyuan, and was from Maoling, the Eastern Han Dynasty. He had great ambitions when he was young, and first followed Wang Mang and then returned to Emperor Guangwu. Wei Xiang rebelled in Longxi, and the horse used rice to form a valley to draw the situation for Emperor Guangwu, and was able to defeat Wei Xiang. Later, he was appointed General Fubo for his merits. He led his army to the south to pacify Jiaozhi, erected a bronze pillar to show his merits, and was granted the title of Xinxi Marquis. Ma Teng's courtesy name Shoucheng was a descendant of Ma Yuan. In the late years of Emperor Ling, the Di Qiang tribe in Qinghai rebelled. Ma Teng was summoned to join the army. Because of his contribution to the war, he was appointed as the former general and was granted the title of Marquis of Huaili.
Tongzhutang, Baoshantang, Sidetang, all the branches are upright and beautiful; Fufeng County, Lin'an County, and Huayin County, all the counties compete for beauty. ——Common couplets written by Zhuang Wenying in the Ma family’s ancestral hall. The whole couplet refers to the names and counties of the Ma family.
The bronze pillar has not yet fallen. I hope that the descendants of our clan will inherit it and then pass on the ancestral traces in the border; the crimson curtain can be opened in a long and grand manner, and the generations of students stand around and put on the classical scriptures. ——Ma Jichang wrote the General Couplet of the Ma Family Ancestral Hall
This couplet is a couplet of the Chengdian Ma Family Ancestral Hall in Feixi County, Anhui Province.The deeds of Ma Yuan and Ma Rong were launched. To inspire future generations.
Appendix 1: [Allusions and interesting stories of the surname Ma]
Drawing tiger-like dog "Drawing tiger-like dog" originated from "Book of the Later Han Dynasty: Biography of Ma Yuan".
Ma Yuan of the Eastern Han Dynasty led his troops to fight for the country and made many extraordinary achievements. Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu appointed him as General Fu Bo. Not only did he manage the military rigorously and fight well, he also attached great importance to the education of his children in his family to prevent them from going to the evil path. One day, he heard that his nephew Ma Yan and Ma Dun had made friends with knights, and thought that this would delay his studies, so he wrote a letter to advise them: I hope that when you hear others speak bad things, you must be like hearing your father's name. Even though others are calling, you cannot follow them. Long Bogao is a person who is generous, cautious, humble, honest and frugal, and decent. He is the one I respect the most. I hope you learn from him. Du Jiliang is a heroic and righteous person who can relieve people's worries. He is also one of the people I respect, but I don't want you to learn from him because it is difficult for you to learn. If you fail to learn from Long Bogao, you will still be a cautious and loyal person. This is "If you don't succeed in learning from Du Jiliang, you will become a frivolous person, and you will become a "If you don't succeed in drawing a tiger, you will become a dog." Because "dog" was also called "dog" in ancient times. Later, people wrote "Drawing a tiger but not becoming a dog" as a tiger but not a dog, which was used to describe people who learned skills but did not learn similar things.
〖Jiji is a mountain〗
Liu Xiu pacified the East and relieved his worries, and was preparing to seek Long and Shu. In order to attack Shu, he had no choice but to go south by Tianshui, cross the Qinling Mountains and enter Wudu (now west of Chengxian County, Gansu Province), and go straight to Yangping Pass. But Wei Xiang was a little shaken about his surrender to Liu Xiu at this time, and later he simply openly confronted the Han Dynasty. Ma Yuan wrote letters to persuade him many times, but not only did he refuse to listen, but instead believed that Ma Yuan had betrayed him. Seeing that Wei Xiang and Liu Xiu had completely broken up, Ma Yuan immediately wrote a letter to Liu Xiu, expressing his willingness to surrender to the Eastern Han Dynasty and eliminate Wei Xiang, and confronted Chen Liu Xiu with the inside story and plan to destroy the enemy. Liu Xiu gave him 5,000 elite troops, and asked him to station between Long and Shaanxi, recruit Wei Xiang's generals to divide and dismantle Wei Xiang, and restrain and consume Wei Xiang's main force.
Later, Liu Xiu felt that the time was ripe, so he led a large army to Qixian County (now Bin County, Shaanxi Province). Because he did not know much about the mountains and rivers in Longdi, he urgently summoned Ma Ai to discuss the expedient. Ma Yuan arrived at night. He made a thorough analysis of Wei Xiang's military characteristics and military deployment. He also gathered rice into a valley in front of Liu Xiu, showing the local mountains and rivers and terrain, and pointed out the key ways for various troops to advance and retreat. This is the earliest sand table used in my country's military history. Liu Xiu immediately led tens of thousands of troops to follow Ma Yuan's plan and defeated Wei Xiang soon. "Gathering rice makes a mountain" is also a legend.
〖Ma Rong Jiangzhang〗
The Eastern Han Dynasty's Fufeng man, Ma Rong, whose courtesy name was Jichang (or "Chang"), was well-mannered in governance, but was open-minded by nature, and was not polite. He loved music, played the piano and flute, and got the wonderful things. The famous scholars Lu Zhi and Zheng Xuan both came from his disciples. He often sat on the high hall, hung with green gauze tents, teaching students in front of the tent, and women were arranged behind the tent. See "Book of the Later Han Dynasty: Biography of Ma Rong". Later, he used "Ma Rong Jiang Treasure" and other words to refer to the forum or teacher. Liu Yazi's "A Song of Xu's Special Lamb's Visit on the Night of April 16": "Ma Rong has many heroes in the tent, but Qu Zi's "Li Sao" is not lonely."
Ma Yuan's bronze pillar〗
Eastern Han Dynasty Ma Yuan set up a bronze pillar in Jiaozhi, as the border of the southern part of the Eastern Han Dynasty. See "Book of the Later Han Dynasty: Biography of Ma Yuan" by Li Xian's notes quoted by "Guangzhou Records". The second song of "The Order of the Falling of the Geese: Farewell" by Liu Shizhong of Yuan Dynasty; "Sitting on the wine is just aborted, and the sword is blown under the lamp. Horses are accustomed to the copper pillar, and the spots are pointed at the jade gate."
〖页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页的页This idiom comes from "Book of the Later Han Dynasty: The Chronicle of Empress Ma in Ming De Ma". When I passed by the Zhulongmen before, I saw someone from outside who asked about living. The carriage was like flowing water, the horse was like a dragon, the clothes on the head of the warehouse were green, the leaders were white, and those who looked at the emperor were not far away. Ma, the youngest daughter of Ma Yuan, a famous general in the Eastern Han Dynasty, died early and took care of the housework at a very young age. She was very good at home and kept the housework in an orderly manner. Her relatives and friends praised her as a capable person. At the age of 13, Ma was elected to the palace.She first served as the empress who served Emperor Guangwu of Han and was very favored. After Emperor Guangwu's death, Crown Prince Liu Zhuang ascended the throne, and he was Emperor Ming of Han, and the Ma family was named noble. Because she had never given birth, she adopted one of Jia's sons and named him Liu Dan. In 60 AD, because the Empress Dowager was very fond of her, she was made the Empress of Emperor Ming. Ma's life was still very frugal when he became the queen. I often wear coarse cloth clothes, and the skirts are not bordered. When some concubines came to visit, they thought she was wearing clothes made of particularly good materials. When I got closer, I realized it was very ordinary clothing, and I respected her more from now on. Empress Ma knew books and principles, and often read works such as "Spring and Autumn" and "Chu Ci" carefully. Once, Emperor Ming deliberately showed her the minister's memorial and asked her what to do. After reading it, she made a pertinent opinion on the spot. But she did not interfere in the government affairs because of this, and she never took the initiative to talk about the court again. After Emperor Ming’s death, Liu Huang ascended the throne, and this is Emperor Zhang of Han. Empress Ma was respected as the Empress Dowager. Soon, Emperor Zhang planned to grant titles to the Empress Dowager's brothers according to the suggestions of some ministers. Empress Dowager Ma clearly opposed doing so in accordance with the deceased Emperor Guangwu's regulations that the family of concubines and concubines were not allowed to be granted marquis, so this matter was not done. The following summer, a severe drought occurred. Some ministers also reported that the severe drought this year was because they did not grant titles to relatives from outside last year. They again demanded the enfeoffment of the Ma uncle. Empress Dowager Ma still disagreed and issued an edict for this purpose. The edict said: "Anyone who proposes to grant titles to his relatives wants to flatter me, and they all want to get benefits from it. What does severe drought have to do with titles? Remember the lessons of the previous dynasty. Being favored by the noble relatives will bring disasters of overthrow. The late emperor did not allow his relatives to hold important positions, so this is the one who is guarding against. How can he let the Ma family follow the old path in the future?" The edict continued: "The uncle of the Ma family, Everyone is very rich. As the queen mother, I still don’t want to eat and wear simple clothes. The palace concubines on both sides try to be as frugal as possible. The purpose of my doing this is to make a look for the following so that the outsiders can reflect on themselves. However, they do not blame themselves, but instead joked about me for being too frugal. A few days ago, I passed by the door of Zhuolong Garden, where my parents lived. I saw people coming from outside to visit and paying respects to my uncle’s house. The car drove away like running water, and the horses kept coming and going, like a dragon, who was urging me. It was very shaken. The servants in their family were neatly dressed, with green clothes and white collars and sleeves. Looking at our car, they were far inferior to them. I tried my best to control myself at that time and did not blame them. They only knew that they were enjoying themselves and did not worry about the country at all. How could I agree to give them the title? "
〖Ma, Wang smile〗
During the Sui Dynasty, there was a man named Ma and a Wang Once, people were drinking together. When they were drunk, the man named Ma laughed at the word "wang" and said: "You 'wang', it turned out that his original surname was 'er' was just because you walked all over the sky, so he nailed your nose with a "nail". "The man named Wang immediately teased the word "ma": "You 'ma' (ma), his original surname was 'kuang', he walked northeast with your tail, and Wang Lang was carried on your back." The two met a humorous master and laughed all over for a while. ——Old title: "Qi Yan Lu" by Hou Bai of Sui
. The collection of poems and couplets of Pu Cao Xu Ma's family.
5-door couplets
5-door couplets
5-door couplets continue the family tradition, and carry forward the past and open up the achievements of the past for hundreds of generations. Going back to the first generation of ancestors, and taking treasures to draw on the five ancestors. Green mountains do not grow old, and green waters do not grow old. Today, I will be able to support the wind and cherish half of the rule. When will I see the same people in Jiuzhou?
First couplet:
The same sect and the same sect. No matter how many miles
One horse is the first. What is the five states and nine states
The second couplet:
Five Gate Columns, the God of Guitong Ji
One lineage is inherited. The upper couplet points out the names of the five gates, expressing horizontally; the second couplet is from Zhao She to Ma Feixing, vertically. One horizontal and one vertical, search for the roots and the source. I know where the roots of my five gates are.
The third couplet:
The horse tramples on the nine states, six hundred years of wasted years
Fufeng lineage, 300,000 Smiling Spring and Autumn
The first couplet points out that the horse tramples on the nine states.From the early Ming Dynasty to the present, more than 600 years have passed, and the Ma family has experienced wars, displacement, diseases and natural disasters. The Ma family in our Jiuzhou has reproduced strongly from generation to generation; the lower couplet of
points out the Fufeng Hall, which has grown from a prosperous ancestor to a greater than 300,000 people. After countless spring and autumn, the Fufeng Hall people have not been conquered by difficulties. Everyone is positive and upright, working hard in all parts of the country and in all walks of life to make achievements.
The fourth couplet:
Five Gate Collection, the same clan of the four seas belong to the Datong
in one lineage, and the Jiuzhou jointly encourages the Gaofeng
to follow the top couplet of Gaofeng
directly point the theme: Five Gate Collection. The five gates in the world are unified into a family tree; the lower couplet is an extension of the first couplet: not only the five gates are of the same sect, but also the nine gates are of the same lineage. We must work together to inherit and carry forward the precious wealth left to us by our ancestors - noble character. This couplet is a metaphor for a horse trampling on the nine states.
The fifth couplet:
The green mountains are still the same, the old trees look for their hometown to the west, and the green water flows forever. The new temple pavilion is worshipped under the ancestors
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Group of virtuous people will be glorious for generations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This couplet means: wisdom, loyalty
2. The best way to be the best, the best way to think about the homeland, do not forget to raise children and grandchildren
This couplet means: do your best, do your best and be loyal
3. The noble family is in the court and worry about the common people living in a remote place and be a virtuous lord
This couplet means: do your best and cultivate yourself
4. The whole door is clear about the principles of the sun and the moon to keep the liver and gallbladder hang up in spring and autumn
This couplet means: inherit and carry forward
5. The sage and wise wise will be the bamboo shoots and carp filial hall
0 This couplet means: Knowing etiquette and fulfilling filial piety
Note: Bamboo and carp are two allusions
bamboo shoots - Crying bamboo shoots are born: Mengzong, a native of Jiangxia during the Three Kingdoms, his father died when he was young, and his mother was old and sick. The doctor asked him to use fresh bamboo shoots to make soup. It was the harsh winter, and there was no fresh bamboo shoots. Meng Zong had no choice but to run to the bamboo forest alone, holding the bamboo and crying. After a while, he suddenly heard the sound of cracking the ground and saw several tender bamboo shoots growing on the ground. Meng Zong was overjoyed and picked up the soup. After drinking it, his mother recovered from the illness. Later he became Sikong. Li - Wo Bing asked Li: Wang Xiang of the Jin Dynasty lost his mother in his early years. His stepmother Zhu was not kind and often counted Wang Xiang's right and wrong in front of his father, so he lost his father's love. One winter, the stepmother Zhu fell ill and wanted to eat carp, but because the river water was frozen and could not be caught, Wang Xiang lay naked on the ice and prayed. Suddenly the ice cracked and two carp jumped out of the crack. Wang Xiang was very happy and held it back to worship his stepmother.
The Genealogy of Emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties
Ming and Qing
Qing
Hong Kong
Chenzhen Stems and Earthly Branches chronology method
In ancient my country, the heavenly stems and earthly branches were used to record the chronology, and it has been rarely used in modern society. First, today's society is inseparable from internationalization, and it is no longer realistic to use the old calendar; second, the heavenly stems and earthly branches are mostly used in fortune-telling and calculating characters among the people, and they use a strong superstitious color, which is really incompatible with the modern science and technology society. But an excellent nation will not abandon its history and culture. In historical events, poems, calligraphy and paintings, a large number of calendars of the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches have appeared, so it is still necessary to understand and familiarize him.
What are the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches? The ten heavenly stems: Jia, Yi, Bing, Ding, Wu, Ji, Geng, Xin, Ren, Gui. The twelve earthly branches: Zi, Chou, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, You, Xu, and Hai. Legend has it that the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches were created by the Darao family during the Huangdi period. There are many magical aspects in its use, which is still a mystery to modern people! In ancient Chinese calendars, Jia, Yi, Bing, Ding, Wu, Ji, Geng, Xin, Ren, and Gui are called "ten heavenly stems", and Zi, Chou, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, You, Xu, and Hai are called "twelve earthly branches". The two cooperate with each other in a fixed order to form the stem and branch discipline.Judging from the oracle bone inscriptions unearthed from Yin Ruins, the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches were mainly used to record the days in ancient my country, and were also used to record the months, the years, the times, etc. So, who was the inventor of the Ganzhi Discipline and Law? Although there are some statements to verify the origin of the stems and branches, who invented it? When did it first appear? It's always a mystery. Around the end of the Warring States Period, the historical book "Shibition" compiled based on long-term materials accumulated by historians from various countries said: "Rong Cheng made the calendar and Da Luo made the Jiazi", "both of them were ministers of Huangdi. Since Huangdi, they have been using Jiazi to record the days, every sixty days and Jiazi will be one week." It seems that the stems and branches were created by Daji. "It is used to pick up the feelings of the five elements and occupy the construction of the fighter. It is called Jia and Yi to name the day, which is called the stem; it is called Zi and Chou to name the moon, which is called the branch. If there is something to the sky, it is used the day, and if there is something to the earth, it is used the moon. The difference between yin and yang, so there is a branch and trunk name." The "San Ming Tonghui" discusses the origin and flow of the branch and stem: The stem is the stem, which is stronger and yang; the branch is like the branches of wood, which is weak and yin. In the past, Pangu clan realized the way of heaven and earth, and achieved the transformation of yin and yang into the three talents. The first king said that after the heaven and earth were divided, there was first heaven and then earth. From this, the qi was transformed and life was born. Therefore, the thirteen people in the Emperor's surname followed Pangu to govern. This is called the heavenly spirit and indifferent, and the customs were transformed by themselves. He began to establish the names of the stems and branches to determine the location of the year. The ten stems say: Yufeng, Zhanmeng, Rouzhao, Xinjiang, Zhuyong, Tuwei, Shangzhang, Chongguang, Xuan, Zhaoyang; the twelve branches say: Kundun, Chifenruo, Shetige, Shanyu, Zhixu, Dahuangluo, Dunyang, Xieqiao, Tan, Zuoou, Yumao, Dayuansheng. Cai Yong singlely said: "Gan is the stem. Its name is ten, which is also called ten mother, which is now Jia Yi Bing Ding Wu Ji Geng Xin Ren Gui; branch is the branch. Its name is ten, which is also called twelve sons, which is now Zi Chou Yin Mao Chen Yi Wu Wei Shen You Xu Hai." It is called the Emperor of Heaven, which is the meaning of the Heaven is opened to Zi; it is called the Emperor of Earth, which is called the Emperor of Earth, which is called the Emperor of Earth, which is called the Emperor of Humanity, which is called the Emperor of Humanity, which is called the Emperor of Humanity. Therefore, the names of stems and branches were established at the time of Emperor Tian, while the Dihuang clan determined the three dragons and the Tao divided into day and night, with thirty days as a month, and each stem and branch was matched. The Renhuang clan is the ruler who is not a king, and the ministers are not a noble person. The politics, religion, monarch and ministers are born from the source, and the food, men and women are born from the source, and they are divided into heaven and earth, and the children and mothers are divided into children and mothers, so the stems and branches are first attached to them. As for Fuxi looking up at the image in the sky, looking down at the law in the earth, looking down at all things and people, he first drew the Eight Trigrams to understand the virtues of gods, to compare the emotions of all things, and to create the Jiaqing calendar and the words were born. When Huangdi gave the River Map, he saw the sun, moon, and stars, so he started to write a letter from the Star Official. He ordered Da Yao to explore the feelings of the five elements and divine the foundation of Dougang, so he started to make Jiazi's genus of the five elements Nayin.
The origin of the heavenly stems and earthly branches
The heavenly stems and earthly branches are simply called "stem branches". The heavenly stems and earthly branches are equivalent to tree trunks and leaves. They are an interdependent and coordinated whole. In ancient China, heaven was the "main" and earth was the "subordinate". The interconnection of "Heaven" and "Trunk" is called "Heaven Stems"; the interconnection of "Earth" and "Zhi" is called "Earth Branch", and together they are called "Heaven Stems and Earthly Branches". There are ten characters in the heavenly stems, which are collectively called "Ten Heavenly Stems". The earthly branches have twelve characters, which are collectively called "the twelve earthly branches".
The original meaning of the heavenly stems and earthly branches is such an interesting saying:
1, the heavenly stems and
(A) is like a grass forest breaking through the ground, and the yang is inside and is wrapped by the yin. Some people also believe that armor is armor, which breaks all things through their armor and protrudes.
(B) The plants and trees are born, and their branches and leaves are soft, bent and stretched. B is the one who rolls.
(B) Bing is like a sun, with a flame of fire, everything is bright and clear.
(Ding) is strong, and the plants and trees grow strong, just like the growth of human beings.
(W) is lush, symbolizing the lush grass and trees on the earth.
(公) is a record, and all things rise up and bend, and there is a tangible and can be recorded.
(Geng) is updated, and the autumn harvest is waiting for spring.
(spicy) The gold tastes spicy, and the substance is finished and tastes good. Some people also believe that hard work is new, all things change solemnly, and beautiful things are new.
(Ren) is pregnancy, the yang energy is lurking in the ground, and all things are pregnant.
(Gui) is the reason, all things are hidden, and they are pregnant and the ground is the bright bud.
2. Earthly branch
(son) is evil. Plants and trees give birth to children, absorb water from the soil, which is the beginning of the yang cultivating.
(Ugly) is also the new, and the plants sprout in the soil, bent and about to emerge from the ground.
(Yin) is the performance, and the bent plants and trees in the cold soil stretch from the ground facing the spring sun.
(Mao) is lush, the sun shines on the east, and all things are lush.
(Chen) is shaking, extending, all things are shaking up, and the yang energy has been generated by half.
(Si) is arisen, all things grow and grow, the yin energy disappears, and pure yang has no yin.
(noon) is the coronation, all things are full and growing, the yang rises and the yin begins to sprout.
(un) tastes, and the fruit is ripe and has a taste.
(动) body, all objects have grown.
(You) is old, and it is still the same. All things are still shrinking and converging at this time.
(Xu) is destroyed, the plants and trees wither and the vitality is extinct.
(Hai) impeachment, Yin Qi impeaches killing all things, and has reached its peak.
The Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches are said to be the inventor of the Dara clan in ancient times four or five thousand years ago. For example, in the Tang Dynasty, Liu Shu quoted ancient books in "Tongjian Waiji" and said: "(Huangdi) his teacher Darao...begins to be Jiazi." Although Darao was a legend, from the names of the emperors of the Shang Dynasty, the origin of the Ganzhi must have been earlier than that of the Yin Dynasty, that is, three thousand five hundred years ago.
First, our ancestors only used the heavenly stems to record the day, because the number of days per month was carried by the day; the earthly branches were used to record the month, because ten months a year were used to match the ten earthly branches. But soon, people felt that using the heavenly stems alone to record the day, there would still be three days of the same stem every month, so they used the method of combining one heavenly stem and one earthly branch to record the date, such as "Shangshu". "The only month of April is the soul of life. The king will not choose. Jiazi, the king is Tao and praises the water, and is crowned and dressed in jade," which means that in the beginning of April, the king was very uncomfortable. On the day of Jiazi, Wang Caimu's hair and washed his face. The Taifu put on the king's dress, and Wang Yi sat on the jade table. Later, the method of recording the day by the stems and branches was gradually introduced to remember the year, the month and the time.
60666 Jiazi
Chinese lunar calendar uses the heavenly stems and earthly branches as the method of calculating year, month, day, and time. It is to match each heavenly stem and earthly branches in a certain order without repeated repetition, and use it as the code name for calculating year, month, day, and time. Place one of the characters in the "Heaven Stems" in front and attach one of the characters in the "Earth Branch" behind, so as to form a pair of stems and branches. If the "Heaven Stems" start with the character "Jia" and the "Earthly Branches" start with the character "Zi", you can get:
These sixty pairs of stems and branches, the six cycles of the Heavenly Stems and the five cycles of the Earthly Branches are exactly sixty, which is called "Sixty Stems and Branches". In this order, a pair of stems and branches are represented every year, and the cycle is 60 years, which is called "Sixty Flowers and Seventy Flowers". For example, 1989 is the year of Yi Si, 1990 is the year of Gengwu; from the year of Jiazi in 1984, to 2044 is the year of Jiazi again. This method of chronology is called the "Tanzhi Dianzhi Method", and has been used to this day.
Age of the Year and the Year of the Stems and Branches
(1) Conversion between the Year and the Year of the Stems and Branches: First, the number of the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches is as follows:
If you want to convert the Year of the Year of the Year into the Stems and Branches, find the corresponding number in the Heavenly Stems with the last number of the First Year. Then, divide the year AD by 12 and use the remainder to find the corresponding earthly branches in the earthly branches. In this way, the AD is converted into the Ding and Branching Years.
For example: In 1995 AD, use the last digit of the year 5 to find out the corresponding heavenly stem as "B". Then, divide 1995 by 12 to get the remainder to 3. Use the remainder 3 to find out the corresponding earthly branch as "Hai". Then, 1995 AD is the year of Yihai in the lunar calendar.
Another example: In 1861 AD, use the last digit 1 to check the heavenly stem as "Xin", divide 1861 by 12 to get the remainder as 1, and then use the remainder to find the earthly branch as "You". Then, 1861 AD is the year of Xinyou in the lunar calendar.
If the last digit of a certain year is 0 or the remainder divided by 12 is 0, then the 10th position "Geng" in the heavenly stems and the 12th position "Shen" in the earthly branches. For example: In 120 AD, the last digit 0 will take the "Geng" in the heavenly stems; divided by the remaining 12 is 0, and the 12th position "Shen" in the earthly branch will take the 12th position. Then, 120 AD was the year of Gengshen.
In addition, if the AD is a single number, use this number to search in the heavenly stems and earthly branches. For example: in 6 AD, the corresponding "Bing" and "Yin" of 6 are found in the heavenly stems and earthly branches, and then that year is the year of Bingyin. The year 8th AD is the year of Wuchen. In 11 AD, the "Xin" in the heavenly stem corresponding to the mantissa 1 and the "Wei" in the earthly branches corresponding to 11 are taken. Then, that year is the year of Xinwei. The year 12 AD was the year of Renshen.
(2) Conversion between the BC and the dynasties of the stems and branches: the number of the heavenly stems and the earthly branches is as follows:
The specific conversion method is the same, such as: in 155 BC, use the last digit 5 to take the "Bing" in the heavenly stems; divide 155 by 12 to get the remainder 11, corresponding to the "Xu" in the earthly branches. Then, that year is the year of Bingxu.
Quickly calculate the stem and branch clever method
1: 1900----2100 Year stem = end of year -3. Example: In 1969, the annual stem = 9-3=6, the 6th heavenly stem is Yi; in 2012, the annual stem = 2-3=9, the 9th heavenly stem is Ren. (If 2 is less than 12, make up for 10%)
2: 1900------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Example: In 1969, the annual branch = 69+1=70, remove the multiple of 60 to be 10, and the tenth position of the earthly branch is You. In 2012, the annual branch = 12+5=17, remove more than 125, and the fifth position of the earthly branch is Chen. Then the stems and branches in 1969 are Yiyou, 2012 are Renchen.
3: The formula for the month stem, the earthly branches of the month are fixed, such as Yin from the first month, and only the month stem is calculated. Month stem = year stem number *2+month. Example: The heavenly stems in the eighth month of the year (Yiyou) year in 1969 = 6*2+8=20. If the heavenly stem 10 is a cycle, 10 will be removed. The tenth position of the heavenly stem is Gui, then the stem and branch of this month are Gui You.
4: The formula for the day stem and branch: 1900------1999 day stem and branch base = (two digits at the end of the year + 3) * 5+55+ (two digits at the end of the year - 1)/4. 2000------2099 day stem and branch base = (two digits at the end of the year + 7) * 5+15+ (two digits at the end of the year + 19)/4. (Only use the quotient, no remainder, if you count 60, remove 60). Example: October 18, 2008: The number of stems and branches of the day = (8+7) * 5+15+ (8+19) / 4=36 (multiple of 60 has been removed) This number is the number of stems and branches of January 1. From January 1 to October 5, the number after the 60 is 36+31 (and so on in January) +29+31+30+31+30+31+31+30+31+30+18=7+0+1+1+1+18=28, then the multiple of the heavenly stems that go 10 is Xin, and the multiple of the earthly branch that goes 12 is Mao. Today's stems and branches are Xinmao.
5: Time stem formula = day stem ordinal number * 2 + day branch ordinal number - 2. Just push it yourself, so that you can arrange the four pillars for any day.
6: There is another method called the reverse age method. From this year's stems and branches, it can only be calculated that the year stems and branches cannot be derived from the day stems and branches, that is, the age is removed as the base, the tenth multiple is removed as the inverse heavenly stems, and the twelve multiples are removed as the inverse earthly branches. For example, this year, the stems and branches of Wu Zi are born at the age of 40: At the age of 40, the heavenly stems are pushed back from Wu to 10, and the earthly branches are pushed back from 40, and the earthly branches are pushed back from 36, and the 4 digits are pushed back from 40, the year of You is born, which is Yi You. The 2nd position in the year of 62 years of birth is deduced from the 2nd position in the Heavenly Stem Wu this year, and the 2nd position in the Earthly Branch Zi this year is deduced from the 2nd position in the Hai.
Letters and communications
Comrade Ma Xuemin:
Letter has been received. Regarding the incident of Feixing, the ancestor of the First Family of the Ma family, who was buried in Aihuaishu Village, several of us old comrades recalled and analyzed and reviewed relevant information, and only provided the following information. The current population of the short locust tree was moved from Hongdong, Shanxi and Zaoqiang, Hebei in the early Ming Dynasty, and some surnames were moved from elsewhere by the Qing Dynasty. Before the Ming Dynasty, it was understood that the village had a surname Bi. Yin. Lou. Thanks. The surname Hu and others have no records. There is the Bijialing Mausoleum, the tomb of the magistrate of the Bi family, and the tomb of the Yin family. All tombs were flattened during the Cultural Revolution and the steles were destroyed. According to the magistrate Feixing was buried in this village in your letter, there are two tombs, one is on the south side of the Jiqing Highway 100 meters south of the former Jiqing Guanyi Avenue, and on the source of Wuhe River in the southeast of the village. There is a single tomb about 4 meters high, with no stele or name. It was pushed back in 1967. Second, there is a Tuzuka on the banks of Wu River in the northwest of the village, which is 6 to 7 meters high. According to records of the Chronicles and the census of cultural relics, it is called the nameless Zuka, and the soil is gray-black, commonly known as the Yamaka. No inscriptions or records. There is a large tundra in the west of the village, which is Feng Xi’s tomb. The wars you mentioned at the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty. The plague and the population of migration are consistent with the records of our Xiahuaishu Village Chronicle. We are unable to verify the specific situation, please understand. If you further examine the location of the Tombka, please investigate and verify it.
So far, salute! Director of Aihuaishu Village Wang Qinshu 13964497116 (Village Chronicle) Editor Liu Shanhai (Village Chronicle) Assistant editor Liu Chunzhang June 5, 2011
Introduction to Aihuaishu Village
The epitaph of the ancestors of the Xu Ma family of the Pu Cao in the Ming Dynasty and the genealogy of the Xu Ma family of the Pu Cao during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty both record: My ancestor Ma Gong’s name is Feixingju Aihuaishu Village, Yidu County, Qingzhou Prefecture (now Aihuaishu Village, Xindian Street Office, Linzi City). Legend has it that when Emperor Taizu of Song Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin, led a group of men to rest next to the ancient post pavilion in the village. There is a small locust tree in the village in the Song Dynasty. In summer, green trees are shaded and lush. It was June and the weather was hot. Zhao Kuangyin took off his sweat-soaked battle robe and hung it on a small locust tree not far from the post pavilion. The battle robe was difficult to dry for a while, so he lay down in the shade of locust. I slept until the sun was shining, but the strange thing was that the shade of locust trees was still there. His battle robe is a dragon robe, which is as heavy as a mountain, making the small locust tree no longer grow taller, so it is called "the short locust tree", which is why the village is named. The short locust tree is adjacent to the Wuhe River. Wuhe was called "现水, dried water, 水水 and Wulong River in ancient times. It originated from the yin of Huangshan Mountain in Dawu and has a total length of 50.5 kilometers. There is an ancient bridge across the river in the east of the village, "Qiyuan Bridge", which was built during the Warring States Period (264 BC). It is a famous transportation route in the ancient central Lu region. The famous battle of Ganshi in Qilu in history took place here. In 686 BC, Duke Zhuang of Lu personally led his army to escort Prince Jiu back to his country to grab the position of king. Guan Zhong also sent his army to intercept Xiaobai who had returned from Ju. Guan Zhong met Xiaobai and his group on the road, bent his bow and arrow, and shot Xiaobai. Xiaobai screamed and pretended to be shot. In fact, Guan Zhong only shot Xiaobai's belt hook with one arrow. After Xiaobai arrived at Qidu, he ascended the throne with the assistance of Bao Shuya, namely Duke Huan of Qi. While sending Zhongsun Qiu to welcome Duke Zhuang of Lu, Bao Shuya arranged an ambush and made military preparations to fight against Lu. Guan Zhong returned to the camp and told Duke Zhuang of Lu and Prince Jiu that he had shot Xiaobai to death. The group of people was no longer in a hurry to rush to the road and entered Qi after several days. Zhongsun Qiu came to see Duke Zhuang of Lu and said that Xiaobai had ascended the throne. Duke Zhuang of Lu refused to give up, so he fought with the Qi army led by Bao Shuya in the Qianshi period. As a result, the Lu army was defeated. Duke Zhuang of Lu jumped off the gorgeous Ronglu (chariot), transferred to a light chariot, and led the defeated soldiers to flee back to Lu in a panic. Bao Shuya took advantage of the victory and led his troops to Lu and went straight to Qufu. Duke Zhuang of Lu had no choice but to execute Gongzi Jiu, put Guan Zhong into a prison cart, and handed it over to Qi.
Aihuaishu Village is located 4 kilometers west of Xindian Street Office. The Zhou Dynasty established a village, and its original name was Xuanwangdian. Legend has it that King Xuan of Qi once stayed here, so it is called King Xuandian. There was an ancient locust tree in the east of the village. Legend has it that after the founding of the Song Dynasty by Emperor Taizu of Song Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin led his troops to fight here in order to eliminate local separatism and hang his battle robe on the locust tree. From then on, the locust tree no longer grew taller and was known as the short locust tree. Xuanwangdian was renamed the short locust tree.
The village belongs to Yidu County and Duanzhi Township, Linzi County during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the 9th year of the Republic of China (1920), it belonged to Nansi Society, Linzi County. It belonged to Xindian Commune in September 1958. It belonged to Xindian Street Office in March 2001.
After ascending the throne and establishing the Song Dynasty, the separatist forces that stood together with the Song Dynasty were Khitan in the north, the Northern Han in Shanxi, the Southern Tang in the south, and the Later Shu in Sichuan. In order to strengthen his strength, Zhao Kuangyin adopted the policy of first south and then north, eliminating separatist forces and achieving national unification.
Legend Zhao Kuangyin was in Dahu Mountain, a slaughter who encountered Zhang Gai in Dahu Mountain, a south of the short locust tree. After several battles, it was difficult to wipe out. I met a Taoist priest on the road. The Taoist priest said to Zhao Kuangyin: "You are the true dragon emperor, but the one who is facing you is the master of the village called the Nine-Headed King. Of course, one dragon cannot compete with nine dragons." Zhao Kuangyin asked Taoist priest for advice. The Taoist priest said: "I will draw 9 more dragons on your battle robe, and add the true dragon emperor, which is the ten dragons fighting against the nine dragons, which guarantees that you can win." The Taoist priest drew 9 dragons on Zhao Kuangyin's battle robe. After a while of rest, Zhao Kuangyin put on his armor and indeed wiped out Zhang Gai. Zhao Kuangyin pursued the remaining soldiers to the water bank of the Aihuaishu Village. He ordered the soldiers to rest on the spot, tie the war horses to the aihuaishu tree, untied the armor and washed the dust of the conquest by the river, and hung the washed battle robe on the aihuaishu tree to cool down. Zhao Kuangyin's locust tree in his battle robe has since hanged down, densely packed, no longer growing taller, becoming a local landscape. "The short locust shade is thick in summer" is listed as the second "Eight Great Scenic Spots in Linzi".Later, the villagers built a pavilion next to the short locust tree for pedestrians to rest and enjoy the scenery. Many literati and famous scholars often leave poems here to express their emotions and erect monuments and stones. [1]
The legend of the short locust tree is full of stories, and there are many written records passed down. According to historical records, the locust tree that Zhao Kuangyin once hanged his battle robe was a Tang locust tree. The tree was low in size and no longer grew until it grew seven or eight feet long. Its crown was like an umbrella cover, with twisted branches hanging down, and the leaves were densely shaded. Passing merchants like to rest under the tree to watch the stone tablets inscriptions beside the tree. Two pieces of the stone tablets were engraved with a five-character poem: "The short locust tree on Linzi Road, with dense leaves like a small pavilion. I spent half a day on this pavilion, and I didn't know that there was a fire in June." Another stele carved a seven-character poem: "The old country is not a tree, and this locust is not full of search. The old trunk holds a new cover, and the branches are sank birds. After autumn, it is still dark in summer. Han Chaoran (a native of Longchi, Linzi, a scholar of Wen, and an magistrate of Puzhou, Shanxi Province, had a poem about "Singing and dancing, tourists were drunk in the four seasons, and the mother-in-law hung on the ground in the afternoon". In the 11th year of the Kangxi reign, Deng Xing wrote a poem about "There are beautiful trees that are lush on the roadside, and the robe is still left with smoke from the imperial furnace. Different from the plantings of Wang Mang, the green shade grows and the guest whip is slow." In the 1960s, during the Cultural Revolution, the branches and leaves of this ancient locust tree withered and died in the trunk. The interested people in the village once planted a locust tree on the original site of the locust tree, meaning "holding a child in the locust tree", but the survival time was very short. In the winter of 1967, he fell to the ground in the bitter cold wind and was carried to school for firewood. In the east of the village of Xiahuaishu Village, in front of Sanguan Temple and Guandi Temple, and in the north of the ancient road, there were inverted locust trees with a diameter of about 40 cm and a height of 2 to 3 meters. They were covered with green leaves and were paved like a pavilion. Some people once thought that this tree was a tree that Zhao Kuangyin hanged, but unfortunately it died in 1981. The short locust tree is the symbol of the short locust tree village. The loss of the ancient locust tree all made the villagers of the short locust tree bow their heads and sigh. Over time, people were afraid of losing their memory of the short locust tree. Therefore, under the proposal of the villagers of the short locust tree and the initiative of the village party branch, village committee, and village representative meeting, it was decided to transplant a green locust tree with a breast diameter of about 1 meter next to the Qingyuan Bridge in the east of the village, level the original temple site, enclose it with flower railings, plant flowers, plants and trees, place stone tables and benches, install fitness equipment, and open a morning exercise playground to make it a small garden with beautiful scenery and refreshing pleasure. It can be estimated that the project requires about 10,000 yuan in funds, and except for some funds supported by the superiors, the funds are still insufficient. To this end, Aihuai Village issued a "Donate to Recover Huaihuai" initiative to villagers and all sectors of society. The villagers responded actively and voluntarily donated, and have donated 72,800 yuan. On March 2 this year, firecrackers were heard near the Weiyuan Bridge in Aihuai Village, and the village committee held a groundbreaking ceremony for the replanting of the low locust. On the 27th, on the good day, people beat drums and drums to welcome the "Ancient Locustard" that the villagers have long been looking forward to. When we went to the interview, the village director Wang Qinshu excitedly told the author: "The Weiyuan Bridge in Aihuai Village is the source of Wuhe River. The first shot of the Linzi Anti-Japanese War was fired here. Aihuai Village has a long history, rich cushions, and has great value for tourism development. With the strong support of relevant superior departments, the Aihuai Tree attractions will become a major landscape in Linzi's tourism industry.
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