1976, the great leader Chairman Mao issued two instructions at the last moment of his life, one for Ji Dengkui to execute immediately, and the other required that Xu Xiangqian himself check it out after his death. On September 9, 1976, Chairman Mao, the great man of the age, passed away. After Chairman Mao passed away, Xu Xiangqian received a top-secret telegram. Although there were only sixteen words in the telegram, Xu Xiangqian couldn't help but burst into tears after reading it. So what are these two instructions from Chairman Mao? Why did the last instruction be issued after you passed away?
1976 can be said to be the darkest year of since the founding of the People's Republic of my country . In this year, we have lost three digits national pillars. 1976 11. 8. Chairman Mao ’s old comrade-in-arms, our very beloved Week Premier died of illness on July 6 of the same year, 90 years old Mr. Zhu passed away. At 3:42 am on July 28, a magnitude earthquake occurred in Tangshan . Countless people lost their homes that they once depended on. Tangshan became a ruin in just 23 seconds. At this time, Chairman Mao's condition was not optimistic. He could not stand and could only stay in the hospital bed for a long time. He was very laborious and could not eat alone.
Fortunately, there was the care of staff, which made the condition of Chairman Mao slightly stabilized. However, not long after, a shocking news came. At 00:10 am on September 9, 1976, our great leader Chairman Mao also left. Chairman Mao felt his physical condition before his death , and wrote a top-secret telegram , and specifically instructed the staff that this telegram must be opened by Xu Xiangqian in person after his death .
Xu Xiangqian
1976 In early September, Chairman Mao 's physical condition was no longer optimistic, and his condition worsened sharply. Even so, Chairman Mao was still expressing his concern for the countries and the people in his own way. Chairman Mao held a pen with his trembling hand and ate He drew three horizontal lines on the paper, and tapped the head of the bed with his hand a few times. The people around him quickly understood what Chairman Mao wanted to express. The three horizontal lines on the paper represented " three ". Since the head of the bed was made of wooden head, hitting the head of the bed represents " wooden ", and when you read it together, it is " three ".
And at that time, Japan was in the general election, Takeo Miki was the election as Japan Liberal Democratic Party, participating in the election. It can be seen that Chairman Mao is still caring about the world situation even when he is critically ill. Then on September 9, Chairman Mao passed away suddenly. With great grief, the staff handed over the telegram that Chairman Mao instructed during his lifetime to the hands of Xu Xiangqian, deputy chairman of the Central Military Commission. When Xu Xiangqian, , opened the telegram , checked, he had been calm all the time, and couldn't help but burst into tears.
Miki Takeo
And there are only sixteen words in this telegram : " nationwide immediately entered a first-level alert state and remain stable ." Although there are only these sixteen words, it is these sixteen words that contain Chairman Mao 's endless concern for countries and people . Chairman Mao deeply understands that China was facing at that time not only had natural disasters, but also man-made disasters that were close to him. He was worried that after the news of his death was announced, if someone showed compassion, the country might cause a bigger riot .
In order to maintain the sovereignty of countries and the security of people , he asked everyone not to make any mistakes at this time. When the news of Chairman Mao’s death was announced to the world, Xu Xiangqian Marshal immediately issued Chairman Mao’s last instruction to the military regions. Under Xu Shuai’s careful arrangement, what was worried about Chairman Mao’s did not happen. Chairman Mao also issued a instruction before death , allowing Ji Dengkui to implement immediately. So what is this instruction ?
Ji Dengkui
In the early morning of 7, , , , , , , , , , , the house collapsed in an instant in a violent vibration, and bursts of heart-wrenching crying completely broke the supposedly quiet night, making Tangshan, and Tangshan , an important industrial city with a population of one million, instantly turned into a ruins of . At this time, Wang Dongxing, Zhang Yufeng and others who were working on night shifts in Zhongnanhai were also awakened by the strong shock and hurried to the room of Chairman Mao . After seeing that Chairman Mao is safe and sound, everyone breathed a sigh of relief.
Chairman slowly opened his eyes and waved his hand slowly, indicating that everyone should not panic. In order to ensure the safety of Chairman , under the persuasion of everyone, Chairman Mao Chairman moved into room No. Zhongnanhai 202. Because this room was transformed by swimming pool , the earthquake resistance performance is better. But at this time, Chairman Mao cared more about people who were affected by Tangshan . After learning from staff that the magnitude of Tangshan of this earthquake was as high as 7.8, Chairman Mao couldn't help but worry.
He asked someone to call Ji Dengkui over and told him to Ji Dengkui with great instructions, "We must protect the lives and property of the people in the disaster area, and make every effort to rescue the disaster." Ji Dengkui also implemented the instructions of Chairman Mao , and did not dare to be negligent. He summoned the central leaders overnight to discuss the disaster relief plan. Until everyone left, tears rose in the eyes of Chairman Mao , because he knew that he could no longer hold the hand of the people in the country as before, and overcome the difficulties together.
Soon, the disaster relief team rushed to Yutian County, Tangshan . Here they met Li Yulin, the vice chairman of the mine union of Tangshan . The staff led Li Yulin to Ji Dengkui . The moment when Li Yulin saw Ji Dengkui , he could no longer suppress his inner grief. He hugged Ji Dengkui and said to Ji Dengkui : "It's gone, nothing is gone, many people are still pressed on h ruins , you must save them! "
Ji Dengkui was also mixed with emotion. Then, Li Yulin told the people who came to rescue the disaster in detail about the situation in the disaster area. Ji Dengkui immediately ordered that all the troops that could be mobilized should be transferred to the disaster relief. After receiving this order, Chen Xi, commander of the Beijing Military Region, immediately summoned all departments of the military region to set out immediately for disaster relief. When the first batch of disaster relief personnel arrived at the disaster area, they were directly shocked by the scene at the scene. They looked all over the houses destroyed by the earthquake, and people were shouting their families in pain.
Tangshan earthquake report was quickly sent to the bedside of Chairman Mao . Because Chairman Mao is in ill health, these report texts should be read to Chairman Mao by Zhang Yufeng, but this time Chairman Mao insists on reviewing it yourself and reading it in a difficult situation After the report drafted by the General Office of the Central Committee, Chairman Mao was in a very sad mood. The Tangshan earthquake caused the industry of Tangshan to be destroyed, traumatized the lives and property of the people of Tangshan. When they thought of the homeless people and those who lost their loved ones, Chairman Mao could no longer suppress his inner grief and burst into tears.
Then, Chairman Mao immediately sent someone to call Ji Dengkui : ", go to the disaster area and condolences to the victims in my name. We must save more people. All the basic lives of the people in the disaster area should be arranged as ." After receiving the instructions from Chairman Mao , Ji Dengkui immediately took the opportunity to rush to the disaster area. At this time, 3,200 PLA soldiers had already carried out rescue operations in Tangshan disaster area. For the people suffering from disaster areas, this was undoubtedly a beam of light in the darkness of .
With the arrival of more and more disaster relief personnel, the people who were affected by the disaster rekindled hope. They shouted the names of their relatives over and over again in ruins , telling them that PLA soldiers came to rescue them. Since our country had just been established at that time, and the mechanical equipment was not developed, all PLA soldiers could only use their hands or hold iron The shovels were used to rescue, and then Ji Dengkui and the central leaders rushed to the disaster area and gave condolences to the people of the disaster area. They pointed to the trucks loaded with supplies and said to the masses: "These are all brought to everyone by Chairman Mao, , Chairman Mao, and the Party Central Committee of , both care about everyone and will definitely overcome the difficulties with everyone!"
August 18, the disaster situation in Tangshan was basically controlled, and the Party Central Committee once again reported and summarized the disaster situation. When Chairman Mao saw the news that 240,000 compatriots were killed, he burst into tears again. After Chairman Mao passed away, the people and the army endured their grief and made every effort to do a good job in the reconstruction of Tangshan after the disaster. Under the guidance of Chairman Mao’s will, it took less than ten years to restore vitality. Such a major project is unique in the world, and all of this originated from the completion of the Communist Party of China led by Chairman Mao and the people of all ethnic groups in the country. Chairman Mao’s life explained what it means to serve the people wholeheartedly!
