About Zhanghan The relevant records of the last military pillar of the Qin Dynasty are only scattered in many military descriptions when the Qin Dynasty was on the verge of extinction. And it was such a last savior before the end of the Qin dynasty. After the Julu defeat, he immediately joined the long history of Sima Xin , Duwei and Dong Yi led the Qin army to surrender. More than 200,000 surrendered Qin Jun was killed by Xiang Yu in Xin'an. I don't know what the three Qin generals who contributed to the surrender felt at that time, and what kind of sudden factors caused this general who worked hard for the Qin Dynasty to surrender?
Zhanghan
Zhanghan's gorgeous appearance was in Chen Sheng, Wuguang's , Daze Township Uprising, attacked the old nobles of the Six Kingdoms after the attack on the peasants Opera (In the east of Lintong District, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, it originated from and Lishan, flows from the ancient opera pavilion east to the north, and enters Wei in the north). The distance between the opera and Xianyang, the capital of Qin Dynasty, is very close. The Qin Dynasty The rulers of Qin Ting shook their heads and began hurriedly discussing countermeasures. At this time, the Qin Ting, Montessori had been eliminated by Qin II and Zhao Gao, and Wangli took over as 蒙天 ’s Great Wall soldiers guarded the northern border,Everyone in Chaozhong looked at each other, helpless. At this time, the young mansion Zhanghan came out with his own countermeasures: " , the robbery has arrived, the crowds are strong, today they are not close to the county, and there are many Lishan disciples. Please pardon them and give them troops to attack them .” The panicked Emperor II immediately pardoned the Lishan prisoners and handed out weapons, improvised an army of hundreds of thousands of prisoners, and handed it over to the commander of Zhanghan to meet the insurgents. After that, Zhanghan's criminal army was defeated, Zhou Wen , defeated Zhang Chu army, attacked and killed Xiangliang , perished strong1_strong2span, and Wei Wang blamed the tiger span3span break at Julu. Zhang Han The six countries whose military power is resurrected from the dead, for a while, the name Zhang Han spread everywhere.
Qin Jun
And all this glory soon disappeared in Battle of the Giant Deer, and the battle of Giant Deer, the Qin army crushed the opponent, but unexpectedly rushed from the north to support Zhang Han Qin general Wangli was captured by Xiang Yu after nine fierce battles with the Chu army, Qin general Sujiao died in battle, Qin general Shejian burned to death after his defeat,The leading forces of the Qin army in the Battle of Julu suffered a devastating blow, but the Zhanghan army was not damaged. There are still more than 200,000 troops surviving, and the confrontation with Xiang Yu’s Chu army was unsuccessful. Know. But shortly after Julu's defeat, Zhang Han led the remaining 200,000 Qin troops to surrender. What's the secret?
Xiang Yan
The battle of the giant deer, 207 BC, was not only a turning point in the military of the Qin Dynasty, but also a year in which the core political circle of Qin was turned upside down. Zhang Han 's large-scale military command and conquest, without the support of a few ministers in the political center of the Qin dynasty, would definitely be impossible. Therefore, the author infers that Zhang Han, in addition to the promise of Qin II at the court, also won the prime minister Feng Quji, prime minister Li Si, general Feng Jie. Strong support from the Minister. Therefore, after Zhang Han led the troops, under the condition that all kinds of logistics such as troop strength and grain and grass were fully guaranteed, he almost sang all the way until he encountered the tricky Xiang Liang and Xiang Yu. It coincided with the year 208 BC, Li Si, Feng Quji, and Feng Jie were thrown into prison for offending Qin II. The three died successively. Since then, Zhao Gao even passed the "pointing to the deer as a horse". And other means to cleanse the central political forces of the Qin Dynasty, Zhao Gao was also able to dominate the power center of the Qin Dynasty. It can be expected that Zhang Han, who is facing huge political and military pressure, should have unknown sufferings and confusions in his heart after the demise of the supporting forces in the DPRK one by one.
After the defeat of the Battle of Julu, Zhanghan tried to regroup his forces and made a comeback, desperately needing all kinds of manpower and materials to supplement, so he sent his own long history Sima Xin to Xianyang to meet at the time. The powerful person Zhao Gao reports. But Simaxin who came back from Xianyang brought Zhanghan the last straw that crushed the camel. Sima Xin cried out to Zhang Han and cried Zhao Gao behind closed doors, and sent someone to chase him down. If he hadn't kept his mind, he would have been dispatched by Zhao Gao. Killed. Sima Xin took advantage of the situation and then Zhang Han analyzed the future dangers of several people. Qin Ting has been controlled by Zhao Gao , and he will be killed whether he wins or loses. As a result, under Sima Xin’s persuasion, mixed with Zhang Han ’s worries about his loneliness and lack of authority, Zhang Han finally made up his mind, and long history Sima Xin ,Du Wei Dong Yi led two hundred thousand Qin troops to surrender to Xiang Yu .
Recalling the past stories of Sima Xin , we can easily find that Sima Xin and Xiang Liang and Xiang Yu have been in communication very early. Xiang Liang was arrested by Liyang county magistrate for a crime, so Xiangliang asked Qi County Prison Officer Cao Jiao to write to Sima Xin through interpersonal relations. Under the operation of Sima Xin, the item Liang was released soon. It can be seen from this that Sima Xin and Xiangliang and Xiang Yu had friendships very early, and in a certain sense can be counted as a noble person of the Xiang family. As for the pursuit of Zhao Gao that Sima Xin told Zhang Han , it is also questionable. Taking Zhao Gao ’s power at the time,It is easy to kill Sima Xin who has left the army. This incident is likely to be that Sima Xin had already seen that the building of the Qin Dynasty was about to fall, and used the fictional Zhao Gao to chase down himself to persuade Zhang Han to surrender.
Sima Xin
Xiang Yu also did not live up to Sima Xin, Zhanghan, Dong Yi. The trio of confession, after the extermination of Qin, seal as Zhang Han Wang, Sima Xin is the king of Sai, Dong Yi is and Zhaiwang, which governs the Guanzhong area and is known as Sanqin in history. It’s just that the status of these three people was exchanged for the lives of two hundred thousand Qin army. It’s no wonder that these three people soon failed under the offensive of Liubang. They were defeated and surrendered, or captured and committed suicide. The family of more than 200,000 Qin soldiers' dead souls was unwilling to help King Three Qin who killed his relatives. It was also reasonable, and he could not be defeated.
The fall of the Qin Dynasty
The consideration and choice of the three historical figures accelerated the fall of the Qin Dynasty, which was already a mansion, and their hearts may also be filled with regret and confusion, but history has been finalized in the history books. In that passage, the term "land of the three Qin Dynasty" carries the end of the life of the three Qin Dynasty generals,Today, we can only use a few words in the history books to look at the land of Sanqin and sigh with the treacherous history of the late Qin period, and sigh the ups and downs of all historical figures.
.
