Wuxi Red Memory丨Hongyan Struggle-Preparation for Fengda Wu Armed Uprising

2021/10/0622:45:05 history 522

Open column language

Wuxi Red Memory丨Hongyan Struggle-Preparation for Fengda Wu Armed Uprising - DayDayNews

The loyal bones are buried in the green hills of Songtao, and the red rocks are the heroes of China.

In the summer of 1947, the People's Liberation War entered the strategic counter-offensive stage. The Shanghai Bureau of the CPC Central Committee decided to organize guerrilla struggles by the East Sichuan Interim Committee to cope with the main battlefield. Peng Yongwu, a member of the Eastern Sichuan Interim Committee, and his wife Jiang Zhuyun came to Xiachuandong with a lofty mission, formed the Eastern Sichuan guerrilla column, established the Fengdawu guerrilla detachment, and launched the Fengdawu guerrilla detachment at Xining Bridge. This is the war of liberation Of the armed uprising, 武溪 became an important guerrilla area and main battlefield. Due to the disparity between the enemy and ourselves, the fighting in Anzishan, Hongchiba, and Huangjiaya was fierce. The blood of guerrillas such as political commissar Peng Yongwu and the heroine Chen Changxiu stained the land of Wuxi red.

The history of Hongyan built by the heroes of the Eastern Sichuan guerrilla column with blood and life, and the Hongyan spirit condensed with loyalty and faith, is a good teaching material for party history learning and education, and a valuable spiritual wealth passed down through the ages.

Issue 4

Preparations for the Fengda witch armed uprising

In early 1948, Zhang Yiqin, the head of Wuxi County of the Kuomintang transferred the army to Wuxi, the 19th Fourth Division and the 51st Regiment, closely following the movements of the Communist Party’s armed forces and the People’s Liberation Army . The leaders of the Wuxi armed uprising, Lu Guangte and Wang Yong, were deployed in accordance with the Tanhua Township Conference. After accepting the task of the uprising, they led the Wuxi guerrillas, received 12 pistols, divided into two groups, and returned to Wuxi day and night, preparing for 1948. An armed uprising at the Daning Salt Factory on 8th.

Daning Salt Factory is an important historical town of Wuxi County. In the past, "a spring flows white jade, thousands of miles travel gold", known as "10,000 kitchen salt smoke", at this time there were thousands of salt workers, with an annual output of 10,000 tons of salt It is the economic center of Daning County (Wuxi County). In 1940, Peng Yongwu came to the Nanjing factory to carry out revolutionary activities, recruit party members, and guide the establishment of party organizations, so he has a good political foundation.

After Lu Guangte and Wang Yong returned to Wuxi, they decided to locate the armed uprising headquarters at Xie Jingcheng’s home in Maoertan, Ningchang, where traffic and information are more convenient.It is about 5 kilometers away from the Ning factory and 10 kilometers away from the Xining Bridge, which is convenient for collecting and grasping the enemy forces in this area in time. The party organization here has a relatively solid mass foundation and has played a united front role. More than a dozen boat workers have participated in the guerrillas. For safety reasons, Liu Yiheng's house at Maoertan Street, not far from the uprising headquarters, was used as the secret contact point of the uprising, responsible for the transmission of emergencies, and used as an outpost for observing the enemy's dynamics. Lu Guangte and Wang Yong made the following series of careful arrangements for the preparations before the armed uprising:

Chen Shifu, Wang Guoyu, and Zhou Daochun, who arranged the Wuxi county seat, cooperated with a company of the anti-KMT 51 regiment of Tan Guobao. Armed uprising.

The Communist Party member and acting police captain Liu Detian who broke into the Kuomintang Ningchang Town Office was assigned to control the guns, stabilize and educate some of the soldiers who had already been activated, ready to cooperate inside and outside at any time.

Arranged Wang Chun to take advantage of his brother-in-law’s condition as a soldier in the Daning Salt Factory Tax Police Force to connect some of the mobilized soldiers with the friends Xie Jingbo and Jiang Yongming made in the Tax Police Force to prepare to cooperate with the uprising; Xie Jingbo, Jiang Sun Life is responsible for understanding the developments of the tax police team and reporting back to the command post at Xie Jingcheng’s home day by day.

Zhang Hezhong was assigned to process daggers for the guerrillas. In order to strengthen communication and keep abreast of the enemy's movements, the Shanghai telephone switchboard Tan Jiwu, Ningchang telephone switchboard Sun Wei, Lianghekou telephone switchboard Xiao Dahua, and Tanjiadun telephone operator Mao Heming were arranged to send information on the enemy's activities to the guerrillas.

Arranged Lu Guangfu to continue to organize forces in the area of ​​Shanghuang, and after the success of the uprising, he will respond with the guerrillas in Changxihe, Wushan and Huangcun, Fengjie. At the same time, Lu Guangte made a special trip to Ningchang to assign tasks to Liao Disheng, do a good job of secret cooperation, provide troops with supplies in time, and handle the aftermath of the uprising.

Just as the uprising was ready to take action, because Chen Taihou's letter to mobilize Ke Tongpei fell into the hands of the enemy, and the Tanhua Township Conference accidentally leaked news of the uprising. Knowing that the Communist Party was about to riot, the Kuomintang urged the two saltworks in Daning and Yun'an to step up strict guards. The sudden change in the situation prevented the guerrillas from starting, and the original plan for the uprising was difficult to achieve.

The arrow of the armed uprising was already on the string, and it had to be sent. Lu Guangte and Wang Yong made a decisive decision based on the provisional power of decision granted by Peng Yongwu and Chen Taihou, and decided to change the location to advance the uprising. Wuxi No.1 Route was originally going to attack Daning Salt Field,Instead, attack the enemy's weak Xining Bridge. Yunyang A route originally planned to attack Yun'an Salt Field, but instead attacked Yunyang Nanxi Town.

Source: County Party Committee Propaganda Department County Party History Research Office County Financial Media Center

Editor-in-Chief/Zou Yongwu Editor/Reviewer/Ran Chunxuan Editor-in-charge/Wang Daxi

Editor/Yu Shuqin

.

history Category Latest News