[One Hundred Years of Party History·Tiantian Studies] Today in Party History•September 2

Struggle for a hundred years, set sail on a new journey. Learn the history of the party, strengthen your beliefs, and follow the party! Combining the study and education of party history and the education and rectification of the procuratorial team, we launched the column "One Hundred Years of Party History · Tiantianxue" to draw strength from the party’s hundred years of glorious history, to encourage prosecutors throughout the district to learn about the history and love the party, to know the history and love the country, and to urge the people’s procuratorial work to be remembered. People, better keep their original heart and mission

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important discussion

important discussion

September 2, 1958

Mao Zedong meets with Brazilian reporter Maro Daihe King and Mrs. Dutley. In his speech, he revised a point in the "New Democracy" and pointed out: I said in the "New Democracy" that after World War II, it is impossible to reproduce a country like Turkey in the Kimar style. The colonial and semi-colonial bourgeoisie has no other way if it is on the front of imperialism or on the front of anti-imperialistism. In fact, this view is only suitable for some countries, but not for countries such as India, Indonesia, and the United Arab Republic. They are not imperialist countries, nor socialist countries, but nationalist countries. This kind of nationalist country stands in a neutral position and does not participate in the group of both sides. This is suitable for their current situation. The neutrality of the nationalist country is also an independent and uncontrolled position. Our socialist camp welcomes this neutral stance of these countries because it is conducive to the cause of peace and not conducive to imperialist aggression plans and war plans. Latin America is the rear of the United States. Countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America have been or still are the rears and warehouses of imperialism. Now the rear has rebelled, and many countries have been freed from imperialist rule. The semi-independent state can be achieved first, and then completely independent.

This conversation is included in the seventh volume of Collected Works of Mao Zedong

Today in party history

September 2, 2015

Xi Jinping at the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression Pointed out thatTo achieve our goals, we need heroes and heroic spirit. We must remember all heroes who have contributed to the Chinese nation and the Chinese people, advocating heroes, defending heroes, learning heroes, caring for heroes, and working together to achieve the "two centenary" goals and realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation Work hard.

He pointed out that in the magnificent Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, thousands of anti-Japanese heroes threw their heads and shed their blood, and made major contributions to the victory of the war and to forge the great spirit of the war. The great spirit of resistance is always a powerful spiritual driving force that inspires the Chinese people to overcome all difficulties and obstacles and strive for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The heroes of the Anti-Japanese War fully demonstrated the patriotic feelings of the rise and fall of the world and the responsibility of everyone. In the face of the life and death of the nation, all the compatriots stepped forward and fought the national disaster together, writing a chapter of patriotism that was earth-shattering and weeping. The heroes of the Anti-Japanese War fully demonstrated the national integrity of seeing death as home and preferring to die. Faced with the butcher knife of the aggressor, the Chinese people used flesh and blood to build a new Great Wall. Thousands of heroes marched forward bravely amidst the invaders’ artillery fire. It demonstrates the mighty and unyielding spirit of the Chinese nation. The heroes of the Anti-Japanese War fully demonstrated their heroic spirit of defying violence and fighting to the end. In the face of repeated invasions by powerful enemies, the Chinese nation did not give in. The heroes of the War of Resistance fully demonstrated their indomitable and persevering belief in victory. The Chinese people clung to their belief in the end of the war, and finally defeated the fierce invaders, won the final victory of the war, and created a war in the history of mankind. Miracle.

He pointed out that in modern times, all those who sacrificed for the independence and liberation of the Chinese nation, all those who fought bravely for the Chinese nation to get rid of foreign colonial rule and aggression, and all those who controlled their own destiny for the Chinese nation and created a new path for national development. People are national heroes and national glory. The Chinese people will always remember their immortal feats.

Review of Party History

Review of Party History

1945

September 2 The representative of Japan signed the letter of surrender.1.28 million Japanese invaders surrendered to China. So far, China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression has ended victoriously, and the World Anti-Fascist War has also ended victoriously. September 3 became the anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. On October 25, the Chinese government held a surrender ceremony in Taiwan. Taiwan and the Penghu Islands, which have been occupied by Japan for 50 years, are back under Chinese sovereignty. The Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was the longest, largest, and most sacrificed national liberation struggle of the Chinese people against foreign invasions in modern times. It was also the first national liberation struggle that achieved complete victory. The victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression has become a historical turning point for the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and it is also of great and far-reaching significance to the progress of world civilization. The Chinese people made huge national sacrifices in the War of Resistance Against Japan. According to incomplete statistics, during the war there were more than 35 million Chinese soldiers and civilians casualties; according to the ratio in 1937, China's direct economic loss was more than 100 billion U.S. dollars and indirect economic loss was more than 500 billion U.S. dollars. The Communist Party of China played a mainstay role in the entire nation's war of resistance. This is the decisive factor for the complete victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. The Eighth Route Army, the New Fourth Army and other people’s anti-Japanese armed forces fought more than 125,000 times against the enemy, suppressing and annihilating a large number of Japanese troops and annihilating most of the puppet troops. The battlefield behind the enemy gradually became the main battlefield of the Chinese People’s Anti-Japanese War. By the end of the Anti-Japanese War, the People's Army had grown to about 1.32 million, and the militia had grown to more than 2.6 million. The Anti-Japanese Democratic Base led by the Communist Party of China, namely the Liberated Area, had 19 blocks, covering an area of ​​nearly 1 million square kilometers and a population of nearly 100 million. The proportion of the Chinese Communist Party in the social and political life of the country has greatly increased compared to before the Anti-Japanese War. This created unprecedented favorable conditions for the ultimate victory of the new democratic revolution on the basis of the great victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. The Chinese people have nurtured the great spirit of the War of Resistance against Japan in the magnificent process of the War of Resistance Against Japan, and showed the world the patriotism of the rise and fall of the world, the responsibility of everyone, the national integrity of seeing death as home, preferring to die, and the heroic spirit of not fearing violence and fighting to the end, with perseverance and perseverance. Pull's belief in victory.

Looking back on the history of the party

1958

September 2 China’s first TV station-Beijing TV station officially opened.It was renamed China Central Television on May 1, 1978.

Review of Party History

1980

On September 2, the State Council approved and forwarded the State Economic Commission’s "Report on the Pilot Work of Expanding Enterprise Autonomy and Future Opinions", requesting that enterprises be expanded from 1981 onwards The work of autonomy is fully promoted in the state-owned industrial enterprises.

Review of Party History

1997

September 2 The State Council issued the "Notice on Establishing a National Minimum Living Guarantee System for Urban Residents."

Historical moments

In September 1950, the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Armored Forces Leading Organization was established in Beijing. The picture shows the tank lineup.

Source: Xinjiang Procuratorate Government Affairs Financial Media Center