Before reading this article, I sincerely invite you to click to "follow" , which can not only bring you a different sense of view and participation, but also read the latest content in a timely manner.
At 9:57 on January 8, 1976, the heart of a great man, Premier Zhou Enlai, stopped beating and died of illness in the 305 Hospital. Once the news came out, Li Xiannian, Deng Xiaoping, Ye Jianying, Chen Xilian, Wang Dongxing and the 90-year-old Commander-in-Chief Zhu De arrived at the mourning hall to pay their respects.
At that time, although no one said it on the surface, whether it was the Party Central Committee or the people, everyone secretly looked forward to it tacitly- hoped that Chairman Mao would come and see Premier Zhou for the last time.
Ka three-day farewell ceremony, Chairman Mao did not come. Many people speculated that Chairman Mao might have difficulties and gradually let go of this thought.
However, before the memorial service began, Wu Jicheng, the head of the guard in charge of Premier Zhou's funeral safety, suddenly received a call from Wang Dongxing, instructing him to make relevant arrangements and prepare to welcome Chairman Mao.
Wang Dongxing's secret order: Chairman meeting attends
0 After the death of Premier League, the whole country was in great grief. Wu Jicheng was no exception. Thinking of the Prime Minister calling him to the bedside on January 2, he seemed to want to instruct something.
But after he went to the hospital, the Prime Minister fell into a coma again and needed rescue. The doctor asked him to go back and wait.
Wu Jicheng
Prince Zhou did not wake up again. He wanted to instruct Wu Jicheng what became the eternal secret. This is also Wu Jicheng’s biggest regret, and he will never be able to let go.
Soon after, Wu Jicheng, who was then deputy director of of the Central Security Bureau of , received instructions from his superiors: Central Committee plans to hold a memorial service for Premier Zhou in Great Hall of the People on the 15th, and he is responsible for his security work.
Central Committee gave him such an important work after careful consideration.
Wu Jicheng was born in poverty and became a member of the Eighth Route Army at the age of 11. He embarked on a arduous journey to fight against Japanese invasion and liberate China.
Along the way, from Shenchi County to Xinzhou , and then to Ganxian , and traveling to Ningwu , Jingle and other places. Every land has traces of Wu Jicheng and his comrades fighting bloody battles. During
, he always put the task first, put life and death aside, and stood up several times with injuries and stood up several times, sticking to the front line of the War of Resistance Against Japan, withstood the test.
himself has gradually attracted the attention of his superiors because of his courage and tenacious military achievements on the battlefield, and his position has increased.
In February 11945, Wu Jicheng was transferred to Yan'an to be responsible for the guard work of Chairman Mao, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De and other central leaders.
Since then, he has been responsible for the security work of central leaders, foreign senior guests, major meetings, etc. for a long time.
And Premier Zhou’s memorial service is extraordinary. will have many important leaders from the party to attend, and many people will come to mourn him. If one or two people with ulterior motives come in, the consequences will be unimaginable.
Therefore, the central government has allowed the experienced Wu Jicheng to shoulder this important task.
Time is tight and the task is heavy. He has been preparing for the orders, and has to arrange security personnel inside and outside the memorial service venue, verify the list of people attending the memorial service, and ensure the safety of the background of the participants.
htmlOn January 14, Wu Jicheng was busy checking whether there were any errors in the security work in the Great Hall of the People. Suddenly, a staff member trotted over and said: "Captain Wu, the Central Committee has called and said he has something to come to you!"The one who looked for him was not someone else, but Wang Dongxing, Director of the General Office of the CPC Central Committee.
Wang Dongxing first asked Premier Zhou how the security work was in the memorial service. After learned that he had prepared, he asked Wu Jicheng whether he had made relevant preparations for Chairman Mao’s arrival.
Wu Jicheng naturally did not prepare because he had not received any central notice. Considering the actual situation, the chairman would not participate.
Wang Dongxing then instructed: "Then you start now and prepare for Chairman Mao's sudden visit. Before reading this article, I sincerely invite you to click to "follow" , which can not only bring you a different sense of view and participation, but also read the latest content in a timely manner. At 9:57 on January 8, 1976, the heart of a great man, Premier Zhou Enlai, stopped beating and died of illness in the 305 Hospital. Once the news came out, Li Xiannian, Deng Xiaoping, Ye Jianying, Chen Xilian, Wang Dongxing and the 90-year-old Commander-in-Chief Zhu De arrived at the mourning hall to pay their respects. At that time, although no one said it on the surface, whether it was the Party Central Committee or the people, everyone secretly looked forward to it tacitly- hoped that Chairman Mao would come and see Premier Zhou for the last time.
Ka three-day farewell ceremony, Chairman Mao did not come. Many people speculated that Chairman Mao might have difficulties and gradually let go of this thought.
However, before the memorial service began, Wu Jicheng, the head of the guard in charge of Premier Zhou's funeral safety, suddenly received a call from Wang Dongxing, instructing him to make relevant arrangements and prepare to welcome Chairman Mao.
Wang Dongxing's secret order: Chairman meeting attends
0 After the death of Premier League, the whole country was in great grief. Wu Jicheng was no exception. Thinking of the Prime Minister calling him to the bedside on January 2, he seemed to want to instruct something.
But after he went to the hospital, the Prime Minister fell into a coma again and needed rescue. The doctor asked him to go back and wait.
Wu Jicheng
Prince Zhou did not wake up again. He wanted to instruct Wu Jicheng what became the eternal secret. This is also Wu Jicheng’s biggest regret, and he will never be able to let go.
Soon after, Wu Jicheng, who was then deputy director of of the Central Security Bureau of , received instructions from his superiors: Central Committee plans to hold a memorial service for Premier Zhou in Great Hall of the People on the 15th, and he is responsible for his security work.
Central Committee gave him such an important work after careful consideration.
Wu Jicheng was born in poverty and became a member of the Eighth Route Army at the age of 11. He embarked on a arduous journey to fight against Japanese invasion and liberate China.
Along the way, from Shenchi County to Xinzhou , and then to Ganxian , and traveling to Ningwu , Jingle and other places. Every land has traces of Wu Jicheng and his comrades fighting bloody battles. During
, he always put the task first, put life and death aside, and stood up several times with injuries and stood up several times, sticking to the front line of the War of Resistance Against Japan, withstood the test.
himself has gradually attracted the attention of his superiors because of his courage and tenacious military achievements on the battlefield, and his position has increased.
In February 11945, Wu Jicheng was transferred to Yan'an to be responsible for the guard work of Chairman Mao, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De and other central leaders.
Since then, he has been responsible for the security work of central leaders, foreign senior guests, major meetings, etc. for a long time.
And Premier Zhou’s memorial service is extraordinary. will have many important leaders from the party to attend, and many people will come to mourn him. If one or two people with ulterior motives come in, the consequences will be unimaginable.
Therefore, the central government has allowed the experienced Wu Jicheng to shoulder this important task.
Time is tight and the task is heavy. He has been preparing for the orders, and has to arrange security personnel inside and outside the memorial service venue, verify the list of people attending the memorial service, and ensure the safety of the background of the participants.
htmlOn January 14, Wu Jicheng was busy checking whether there were any errors in the security work in the Great Hall of the People. Suddenly, a staff member trotted over and said: "Captain Wu, the Central Committee has called and said he has something to come to you!"The one who looked for him was not someone else, but Wang Dongxing, Director of the General Office of the CPC Central Committee.
Wang Dongxing first asked Premier Zhou how the security work was in the memorial service. After learned that he had prepared, he asked Wu Jicheng whether he had made relevant preparations for Chairman Mao’s arrival.
Wu Jicheng naturally did not prepare because he had not received any central notice. Considering the actual situation, the chairman would not participate.
Wang Dongxing then instructed: "Then you start now and prepare for Chairman Mao's sudden visit.At the same time, the Jiangsu Hall and Taiwan Hall of the Great Hall of the People were arranged well. Chairman Mao was in poor health and needed a place to rest when he arrived. "
Wu Jicheng was shocked and quickly arranged a lounge and arranged security personnel according to Wang Dongxing's requirements, and communicated with the funeral committee to convey Wang Dongxing's instructions.
Hearing that Chairman Mao was coming, the entire West Flower Hall was deeply moved. After all, the Chairman's physical condition was not good. In this case, it was really surprising that he would also attend the memorial service.
In addition to the security department, other departments have actively prepared for Chairman Mao's arrival. Taking into account the Mao Zedong's arrival The memorial service did not start early in the morning, but was postponed for a while before it was held.
recalled the previous memorial service of Marshal Chen Yi , Chairman Mao also did not give an advance notice until the memorial service was held on the day of the memorial service. So many people, including Wu Jicheng, think that the Chairman will definitely attend the memorial service of Premier Zhou.
Regrettably, until the memorial service ended, Chairman Mao did not show up.
with Chairman Mao and Zhou The relationship between the Prime Minister and the Chairman was very surprised.
revolutionary friendship between the Prime Minister and Chairman Mao
0 The friendship between the Prime Minister and Chairman Mao has spanned decades. He is a revolutionary comrade-in-arms who are loyal to each other. is also a confidant of "I am and you in the world".
The story between the two, the most typical and representative one is " Zunyi Conference ".
In this important meeting related to the survival of our party, Premier is The key to promoting the smooth convening of the meeting is the key to helping Chairman Mao return to the core of the leadership of the Party Central Committee, and the key to resolutely safeguarding Chairman Mao’s leadership position.
On January 7, 1935, Red Army arrived at Zunyi. At this time, the most important thing for our party is to adjust the strategic layout, get rid of the negative impact of the failure of the fifth anti-encirclement and suppression, and retain the strength of the Red Army.
The convening of the Zunyi Conference was not achieved overnight, but it went through a long preparation.
At that time, our party could be regarded as "internal and external". "——The person who is not right at home is causing trouble, and there are strong enemies who are eyeing each other.
Zhang Guotao
Such an important moment, taking a wrong step may bring irreparable losses to our party. In order to correct the wrong direction, choose the correct march route, strategic policy, etc., Chairman Mao tried his best to lobby the leaders of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, hopes to get everyone's support and prevent Central Red Army from going further and further on the wrong road.
With Chairman Mao's continuous efforts, the leaders gradually realized the importance of the correct policy and line. So before entering Zunyi, they began to oppose the war, prepared relevant military meetings, summarized failed experiences, and selected the correct leader.
meeting was successfully held, and Premier Zhou's active promotion made an indelible contribution.
Before the Zunyi meeting was held, Premier Zhou and Chairman Mao had cooperated many times. In the long and arduous revolutionary struggle, he deeply understood Chairman Mao's strategic ideas and highly recognized Chairman Mao's combat policy.
6 Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou
In the fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression", the two fell into the same embarrassing situation, and there was almost no real power in their hands. The fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression" failed, Premier Zhou re-takes the heavy responsibility of command of the troops, and one person struggled to support the situation.
During the period, Premier Zhou was able to contact Chairman Mao many times to listen to and support his ideas and opinions. It was precisely because of the change in Premier Zhou's thought that the Zunyi Conference was convened.
After the Central Military Commission entered Zunyi, he started to hold a meeting. Because he was The Party Central Committee has a very high status, so it is easier for him to promote this meeting than others.
On January 15, 1935, the meeting was held at No. 87 on the east side of Pipa Bridge in Zunyi City. Premier Zhou, Chairman Mao, Zhu De and other Chinese Communist Party leaders attended the meeting.
meeting mainly involves two aspects: one is to summarize the experience and lessons of the failure of the fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression" campaign, and the other is to reorganize the central leadership organization.
At the meeting, Premier Zhou strongly recommended Chairman Mao and led other participants to vote for Chairman Mao, successfully allowing him to re-enter the leadership core.
Premier Zhou
Chairman Mao has repeatedly affirmed Premier Zhou’s important contribution to the Zunyi meeting: "Recently, the Party Central Committee held the Zunyi meeting. This meeting was held well, which solved the leadership problem of Military Commission . So this meeting was held well, and Enlai played an important role." After
, Chairman Mao participated in various military meetings. As a more prestigious decision-maker in the party at that time than Chairman Mao, Premier Zhou respected and recognized him very much.
Premier Zhou puts the interests of the Communist Party and the Red Army first in everything. No matter how big or small the matter is, as long as Chairman Mao is right, he will follow it with all his might and give Chairman Mao enough room to play.
At the same time, Premier Zhou also helped Chairman Mao "rule" the voices of disharmony within the party.
Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou
People who were influenced by previous thoughts personally guided and mediated to make them accept and recognize Chairman Mao and ensure that Chairman Mao has no worries within the party.
With the help of Premier Zhou and his own efforts, Chairman Mao was able to become the supreme commander and command the entire army's actions, and his status was becoming increasingly stable.
The two joined forces to change the precarious situation of our army and lay a solid foundation for our party's future grand achievements.
Their revolutionary friendship did not start with the Zunyi Conference, but was sublimated in the conference. In the years that followed, one touching story after another was left.
After the founding of New China , they complement each other and strive to build a new China.
Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou
In his later years, the friendship between the two was still stable and deep. Premier Zhou devoted his efforts to the country and fell ill. Chairman Mao was worried about him and was worried about him at all times.
In early 1972, Premier Zhou started stool . When the doctor was doing an examination for Premier Zhou, he found that there was a big shadow on his bladder .
To determine what the shadow is, surgical sections are required for pathology. means that Prime Minister Zhou was unable to work for a long time.
Medical staff advised Premier Zhou to take the surgery as soon as possible, and just take advantage of this period of time to take a good rest.
But Premier Zhou was unwilling to do so. When he learned that he might have cancer, he worked harder and had to work harder every day.
Premier Zhou
No ordinary people's bodies can withstand such high-intensity work, not to mention that Premier Zhou is still a patient.
Soon, Chairman Mao heard that Premier Zhou was diagnosed with bladder cancer , and had a rare seriousness on his face, frowned, and looked very heavy. For him, this was undoubtedly a heavy blow.
Immediately afterwards, he specially called the Prime Minister's attending doctor to inquire about the treatment plan. When the doctor told him that he was going to perform surgery on the Prime Minister, he was extremely dissatisfied and said that surgery was easy to spread and there were risks, whether the condition could be controlled through traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese medicine.
Traditional medicine naturally cannot control the spread of cancer, so it is more appropriate for the doctor to explain to the Chairman the situation of Premier Zhou.
Chairman Mao was still full of doubts: "You surgeons always do surgery, one is dead! Didn't Mr. Chen die after surgery? Didn't Xie Fuzhi die after surgery?"
Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou
are confused, and anyone who makes a suggestion is a bit suspicious. However, he knew that he did not know much about the doctor and did not interfere with the treatment plan. He only instructed Premier Zhou to "rest and save work, not be careless."
When Premier Zhou had his first surgery, Chairman Mao was restless at home and specially called the Prime Minister's personal secretary to ask about his condition.
According to relevant regulations, hospitals cannot inform others about Premier Zhou’s affairs at will.
But Chairman Mao was worried and kept urging his secretary to call the hospital to find out the situation. He did not breathe a sigh of relief until Premier Zhou's operation was successfully completed.
It is understood that Chairman Mao was going to meet a foreign guest that day, but because he was too concerned about Premier Zhou, he turned it down.
Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou
What is even more touching is that Chairman Mao not only allows people to report Premier Zhou’s condition at any time, but also remember every detail of the Prime Minister’s condition.
Chairman Mao did not forget to care about Premier Zhou during his busy schedule, which shows how deep the friendship between the two was.
Chairman has no reason
However, there is a banquet that will end, and no matter how deep the love is, it will end. No matter how long the company is, it will not be able to overcome the level of life and death.
As we get older, the physical condition of two people is getting worse and worse, and it is inevitable that they will be separated.
Since September 11975, Premier Zhou's condition deteriorated rapidly and he had to be admitted to the hospital for recuperation.
After examination, the doctor decided to perform the fourth major operation on Premier Zhou. He thought he could last for a while after the operation, but unexpectedly, less than a month after the operation, his condition recurred, so the doctor had to perform another operation on him.
Since then, Premier Zhou has never been able to get out of bed again. Even though his condition was very bad, he still insisted on working. The staff and doctors and nurses around him repeatedly failed to persuade him, so he had to "rebelliously" post on the door and ward of his office door and in the ward, "please change the working style and living habits" and "please take care of your body and pay attention to rest" notes, which made the Prime Minister laugh and cry.
What made Premier Zhou even more helpless was that the leaders of the central government also "joined the fun". Nie Rongzhen, Li Xiannian, Ye Jianying and others signed the notes, silently supporting the secretary's proposals and acquiesced to supervise Premier Zhou on his behalf.
Compared to everyone's reaction, the Prime Minister of Zhou was very calm about life and death, thinking that living in his 70s is enough. There are unexpected situations in the world, and people have good fortune and good fortune at any time. People always have this day.
As the cancer cells metastasized, his mental state became worse and worse, and the pain he suffered physically and mentally became more and more severe. Sometimes when the pain was so urgent, even the anesthetic was ineffective, but he insisted on stifling without saying a word.
At the beginning of January, Premier Zhou began to fall into a coma intermittently, and people never left their bedside. On the 5th, the doctors performed another surgical rescue for him, and the effect was very unsatisfactory. could only use the most primitive methods to ensure that his physiological function was functioning normally.
The day before the Prime Minister passed away, he seemed to have a premonition and asked his wife Deng Yingchao to go home to rest early. The doctor was stopped when he wanted to do his examination and asked the doctor to take care of other patients.
A person who has been selfless and considers others all his life, just leave.
After Premier Zhou passed away, the staff were worried about Chairman Mao's health and did not tell him the news directly. Instead, they asked the nurse on duty at Chairman Mao's residence to write a small report note and put it on the table in the hall.
Secretary Meng Jinyun heard the sound of someone walking in the outer room and knew that someone had come to deliver a report note, so he went out to pick it up.
Walked to the table and Meng Jinyun saw the content written on the note and burst into tears.
Chairman Mao was reading a book in the bedroom and did not notice what was happening outside. Meng Jinyun carefully folded the notes and put them in his pocket, wiped his tears and adjusted his emotions before entering the house again.
For a whole morning, Meng Jinyun was absent-minded and wanted to tell Chairman Mao several times, but when he saw his condition, he couldn't bear it, so he delayed it until the afternoon.
At around three o'clock in the afternoon, the obituary of Premier Zhou's death drafted by the Political Bureau of the Central Committee was sent to Chairman Mao. knew that it could not be hidden anymore, so Meng Jinyun had to read the obituary in a crying voice.
"Comrade Zhou Enlai, the great proletarian revolutionary of the Chinese people and the outstanding communist fighter, died of cancer and ineffective treatment. He died of cancer in Beijing at the age of 78. ..."
Meng Jinyun could no longer read this. She knew that the Chairman must have heard what she had read and was unwilling to continue reading it, which stimulated the Chairman.
Although Chairman Mao had made some psychological preparations before, he still couldn't believe it when he heard the news of Premier Zhou's death. He sat wither for a long time, slowly closed his eyes, and then a tear flowed down the corners of his eyes.
Everyone did not inform Chairman Mao in advance of the specific time of Premier Zhou’s memorial service. However, Meng Jinyun guessed that he should want to go, and secretly asked Wang Dongxing if he wanted to tell Chairman Mao about this and ask him if he wanted to go to a memorial service.
Wang Dongxing pondered for a moment and instructed: "The Politburo has not issued a notice to ask the Chairman to attend the memorial service. Don't ask the Chairman if he attends or not, it will only increase his sadness."
However, Wang Dongxing thought about it again, felt that Chairman Mao still had a high probability of attending Premier Zhou's memorial service. After all, the friendship between the two over the years was there, and Chairman Mao must have wanted to send Premier Zhou's last journey.
So while he ordered the secretary and nurses to prepare for Chairman Mao’s memorial service, he also informed the person in charge of the memorial service to make corresponding preparations.
Facts are also as we all know, Chairman Mao did not appear at the memorial service. Wu Jicheng and others were very confused. The Chairman said he was coming, but why he didn't come in the end.
Later, Everyone realized that it was not that Chairman Mao didn’t want to come, but that he couldn’t come.
On the day of Premier Zhou’s memorial service, Chairman Mao was in a low mood and sat alone on the sofa and shed tears silently.
Secretary carefully asked him if he wanted to go to the memorial service. The chairman patted his legs helplessly and replied with a different emotion: "I can't walk anymore."
In fact, Premier Zhou's death has a great blow to Chairman Mao, and his condition even worsened for a while. Especially on the evening of the 14th, the Chairman could not stand up and said that he also had difficulty breathing , and his physical condition was not allowed to go.
976 was the year of the worst losses for our party and the saddest one for the Chinese people. During this year, we have lost three great men, Premier Zhou, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De and Chairman Mao.
And there are only a handful of people who know that before the Prime Minister’s memorial service, Wang Dongxing had issued highly secret missions. More than 0 years later, Wu Jicheng told everyone this secret, and ordinary people suddenly realized why Chairman Mao did not attend the memorial service.
The deceased has passed away, but their spirits remain in this land of China forever. The passionate and sincere friendship between them will surely be passed down from word to word, touching generations of Chinese descendants.
Premier Zhou
Chairman Mao has repeatedly affirmed Premier Zhou’s important contribution to the Zunyi meeting: "Recently, the Party Central Committee held the Zunyi meeting. This meeting was held well, which solved the leadership problem of Military Commission . So this meeting was held well, and Enlai played an important role." After
, Chairman Mao participated in various military meetings. As a more prestigious decision-maker in the party at that time than Chairman Mao, Premier Zhou respected and recognized him very much.
Premier Zhou puts the interests of the Communist Party and the Red Army first in everything. No matter how big or small the matter is, as long as Chairman Mao is right, he will follow it with all his might and give Chairman Mao enough room to play.
At the same time, Premier Zhou also helped Chairman Mao "rule" the voices of disharmony within the party.
Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou
People who were influenced by previous thoughts personally guided and mediated to make them accept and recognize Chairman Mao and ensure that Chairman Mao has no worries within the party.
With the help of Premier Zhou and his own efforts, Chairman Mao was able to become the supreme commander and command the entire army's actions, and his status was becoming increasingly stable.
The two joined forces to change the precarious situation of our army and lay a solid foundation for our party's future grand achievements.
Their revolutionary friendship did not start with the Zunyi Conference, but was sublimated in the conference. In the years that followed, one touching story after another was left.
After the founding of New China , they complement each other and strive to build a new China.
Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou
In his later years, the friendship between the two was still stable and deep. Premier Zhou devoted his efforts to the country and fell ill. Chairman Mao was worried about him and was worried about him at all times.
In early 1972, Premier Zhou started stool . When the doctor was doing an examination for Premier Zhou, he found that there was a big shadow on his bladder .
To determine what the shadow is, surgical sections are required for pathology. means that Prime Minister Zhou was unable to work for a long time.
Medical staff advised Premier Zhou to take the surgery as soon as possible, and just take advantage of this period of time to take a good rest.
But Premier Zhou was unwilling to do so. When he learned that he might have cancer, he worked harder and had to work harder every day.
Premier Zhou
No ordinary people's bodies can withstand such high-intensity work, not to mention that Premier Zhou is still a patient.
Soon, Chairman Mao heard that Premier Zhou was diagnosed with bladder cancer , and had a rare seriousness on his face, frowned, and looked very heavy. For him, this was undoubtedly a heavy blow.
Immediately afterwards, he specially called the Prime Minister's attending doctor to inquire about the treatment plan. When the doctor told him that he was going to perform surgery on the Prime Minister, he was extremely dissatisfied and said that surgery was easy to spread and there were risks, whether the condition could be controlled through traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese medicine.
Traditional medicine naturally cannot control the spread of cancer, so it is more appropriate for the doctor to explain to the Chairman the situation of Premier Zhou.
Chairman Mao was still full of doubts: "You surgeons always do surgery, one is dead! Didn't Mr. Chen die after surgery? Didn't Xie Fuzhi die after surgery?"
Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou
are confused, and anyone who makes a suggestion is a bit suspicious. However, he knew that he did not know much about the doctor and did not interfere with the treatment plan. He only instructed Premier Zhou to "rest and save work, not be careless."
When Premier Zhou had his first surgery, Chairman Mao was restless at home and specially called the Prime Minister's personal secretary to ask about his condition.
According to relevant regulations, hospitals cannot inform others about Premier Zhou’s affairs at will.
But Chairman Mao was worried and kept urging his secretary to call the hospital to find out the situation. He did not breathe a sigh of relief until Premier Zhou's operation was successfully completed.
It is understood that Chairman Mao was going to meet a foreign guest that day, but because he was too concerned about Premier Zhou, he turned it down.
Before reading this article, I sincerely invite you to click to "follow" , which can not only bring you a different sense of view and participation, but also read the latest content in a timely manner.
At 9:57 on January 8, 1976, the heart of a great man, Premier Zhou Enlai, stopped beating and died of illness in the 305 Hospital. Once the news came out, Li Xiannian, Deng Xiaoping, Ye Jianying, Chen Xilian, Wang Dongxing and the 90-year-old Commander-in-Chief Zhu De arrived at the mourning hall to pay their respects.
At that time, although no one said it on the surface, whether it was the Party Central Committee or the people, everyone secretly looked forward to it tacitly- hoped that Chairman Mao would come and see Premier Zhou for the last time.
Ka three-day farewell ceremony, Chairman Mao did not come. Many people speculated that Chairman Mao might have difficulties and gradually let go of this thought.
However, before the memorial service began, Wu Jicheng, the head of the guard in charge of Premier Zhou's funeral safety, suddenly received a call from Wang Dongxing, instructing him to make relevant arrangements and prepare to welcome Chairman Mao.
Wang Dongxing's secret order: Chairman meeting attends
0 After the death of Premier League, the whole country was in great grief. Wu Jicheng was no exception. Thinking of the Prime Minister calling him to the bedside on January 2, he seemed to want to instruct something.
But after he went to the hospital, the Prime Minister fell into a coma again and needed rescue. The doctor asked him to go back and wait.
Wu Jicheng
Prince Zhou did not wake up again. He wanted to instruct Wu Jicheng what became the eternal secret. This is also Wu Jicheng’s biggest regret, and he will never be able to let go.
Soon after, Wu Jicheng, who was then deputy director of of the Central Security Bureau of , received instructions from his superiors: Central Committee plans to hold a memorial service for Premier Zhou in Great Hall of the People on the 15th, and he is responsible for his security work.
Central Committee gave him such an important work after careful consideration.
Wu Jicheng was born in poverty and became a member of the Eighth Route Army at the age of 11. He embarked on a arduous journey to fight against Japanese invasion and liberate China.
Along the way, from Shenchi County to Xinzhou , and then to Ganxian , and traveling to Ningwu , Jingle and other places. Every land has traces of Wu Jicheng and his comrades fighting bloody battles. During
, he always put the task first, put life and death aside, and stood up several times with injuries and stood up several times, sticking to the front line of the War of Resistance Against Japan, withstood the test.
himself has gradually attracted the attention of his superiors because of his courage and tenacious military achievements on the battlefield, and his position has increased.
In February 11945, Wu Jicheng was transferred to Yan'an to be responsible for the guard work of Chairman Mao, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De and other central leaders.
Since then, he has been responsible for the security work of central leaders, foreign senior guests, major meetings, etc. for a long time.
And Premier Zhou’s memorial service is extraordinary. will have many important leaders from the party to attend, and many people will come to mourn him. If one or two people with ulterior motives come in, the consequences will be unimaginable.
Therefore, the central government has allowed the experienced Wu Jicheng to shoulder this important task.
Time is tight and the task is heavy. He has been preparing for the orders, and has to arrange security personnel inside and outside the memorial service venue, verify the list of people attending the memorial service, and ensure the safety of the background of the participants.
htmlOn January 14, Wu Jicheng was busy checking whether there were any errors in the security work in the Great Hall of the People. Suddenly, a staff member trotted over and said: "Captain Wu, the Central Committee has called and said he has something to come to you!"The one who looked for him was not someone else, but Wang Dongxing, Director of the General Office of the CPC Central Committee.
Wang Dongxing first asked Premier Zhou how the security work was in the memorial service. After learned that he had prepared, he asked Wu Jicheng whether he had made relevant preparations for Chairman Mao’s arrival.
Wu Jicheng naturally did not prepare because he had not received any central notice. Considering the actual situation, the chairman would not participate.
Wang Dongxing then instructed: "Then you start now and prepare for Chairman Mao's sudden visit.At the same time, the Jiangsu Hall and Taiwan Hall of the Great Hall of the People were arranged well. Chairman Mao was in poor health and needed a place to rest when he arrived. "
Wu Jicheng was shocked and quickly arranged a lounge and arranged security personnel according to Wang Dongxing's requirements, and communicated with the funeral committee to convey Wang Dongxing's instructions.
Hearing that Chairman Mao was coming, the entire West Flower Hall was deeply moved. After all, the Chairman's physical condition was not good. In this case, it was really surprising that he would also attend the memorial service.
In addition to the security department, other departments have actively prepared for Chairman Mao's arrival. Taking into account the Mao Zedong's arrival The memorial service did not start early in the morning, but was postponed for a while before it was held.
recalled the previous memorial service of Marshal Chen Yi , Chairman Mao also did not give an advance notice until the memorial service was held on the day of the memorial service. So many people, including Wu Jicheng, think that the Chairman will definitely attend the memorial service of Premier Zhou.
Regrettably, until the memorial service ended, Chairman Mao did not show up.
with Chairman Mao and Zhou The relationship between the Prime Minister and the Chairman was very surprised.
revolutionary friendship between the Prime Minister and Chairman Mao
0 The friendship between the Prime Minister and Chairman Mao has spanned decades. He is a revolutionary comrade-in-arms who are loyal to each other. is also a confidant of "I am and you in the world".
The story between the two, the most typical and representative one is " Zunyi Conference ".
In this important meeting related to the survival of our party, Premier is The key to promoting the smooth convening of the meeting is the key to helping Chairman Mao return to the core of the leadership of the Party Central Committee, and the key to resolutely safeguarding Chairman Mao’s leadership position.
On January 7, 1935, Red Army arrived at Zunyi. At this time, the most important thing for our party is to adjust the strategic layout, get rid of the negative impact of the failure of the fifth anti-encirclement and suppression, and retain the strength of the Red Army.
The convening of the Zunyi Conference was not achieved overnight, but it went through a long preparation.
At that time, our party could be regarded as "internal and external". "——The person who is not right at home is causing trouble, and there are strong enemies who are eyeing each other.
Zhang Guotao
Such an important moment, taking a wrong step may bring irreparable losses to our party. In order to correct the wrong direction, choose the correct march route, strategic policy, etc., Chairman Mao tried his best to lobby the leaders of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, hopes to get everyone's support and prevent Central Red Army from going further and further on the wrong road.
With Chairman Mao's continuous efforts, the leaders gradually realized the importance of the correct policy and line. So before entering Zunyi, they began to oppose the war, prepared relevant military meetings, summarized failed experiences, and selected the correct leader.
meeting was successfully held, and Premier Zhou's active promotion made an indelible contribution.
Before the Zunyi meeting was held, Premier Zhou and Chairman Mao had cooperated many times. In the long and arduous revolutionary struggle, he deeply understood Chairman Mao's strategic ideas and highly recognized Chairman Mao's combat policy.
6 Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou
In the fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression", the two fell into the same embarrassing situation, and there was almost no real power in their hands. The fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression" failed, Premier Zhou re-takes the heavy responsibility of command of the troops, and one person struggled to support the situation.
During the period, Premier Zhou was able to contact Chairman Mao many times to listen to and support his ideas and opinions. It was precisely because of the change in Premier Zhou's thought that the Zunyi Conference was convened.
After the Central Military Commission entered Zunyi, he started to hold a meeting. Because he was The Party Central Committee has a very high status, so it is easier for him to promote this meeting than others.
On January 15, 1935, the meeting was held at No. 87 on the east side of Pipa Bridge in Zunyi City. Premier Zhou, Chairman Mao, Zhu De and other Chinese Communist Party leaders attended the meeting.
meeting mainly involves two aspects: one is to summarize the experience and lessons of the failure of the fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression" campaign, and the other is to reorganize the central leadership organization.
At the meeting, Premier Zhou strongly recommended Chairman Mao and led other participants to vote for Chairman Mao, successfully allowing him to re-enter the leadership core.
Premier Zhou
Chairman Mao has repeatedly affirmed Premier Zhou’s important contribution to the Zunyi meeting: "Recently, the Party Central Committee held the Zunyi meeting. This meeting was held well, which solved the leadership problem of Military Commission . So this meeting was held well, and Enlai played an important role." After
, Chairman Mao participated in various military meetings. As a more prestigious decision-maker in the party at that time than Chairman Mao, Premier Zhou respected and recognized him very much.
Premier Zhou puts the interests of the Communist Party and the Red Army first in everything. No matter how big or small the matter is, as long as Chairman Mao is right, he will follow it with all his might and give Chairman Mao enough room to play.
At the same time, Premier Zhou also helped Chairman Mao "rule" the voices of disharmony within the party.
Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou
People who were influenced by previous thoughts personally guided and mediated to make them accept and recognize Chairman Mao and ensure that Chairman Mao has no worries within the party.
With the help of Premier Zhou and his own efforts, Chairman Mao was able to become the supreme commander and command the entire army's actions, and his status was becoming increasingly stable.
The two joined forces to change the precarious situation of our army and lay a solid foundation for our party's future grand achievements.
Their revolutionary friendship did not start with the Zunyi Conference, but was sublimated in the conference. In the years that followed, one touching story after another was left.
After the founding of New China , they complement each other and strive to build a new China.
Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou
In his later years, the friendship between the two was still stable and deep. Premier Zhou devoted his efforts to the country and fell ill. Chairman Mao was worried about him and was worried about him at all times.
In early 1972, Premier Zhou started stool . When the doctor was doing an examination for Premier Zhou, he found that there was a big shadow on his bladder .
To determine what the shadow is, surgical sections are required for pathology. means that Prime Minister Zhou was unable to work for a long time.
Medical staff advised Premier Zhou to take the surgery as soon as possible, and just take advantage of this period of time to take a good rest.
But Premier Zhou was unwilling to do so. When he learned that he might have cancer, he worked harder and had to work harder every day.
Premier Zhou
No ordinary people's bodies can withstand such high-intensity work, not to mention that Premier Zhou is still a patient.
Soon, Chairman Mao heard that Premier Zhou was diagnosed with bladder cancer , and had a rare seriousness on his face, frowned, and looked very heavy. For him, this was undoubtedly a heavy blow.
Immediately afterwards, he specially called the Prime Minister's attending doctor to inquire about the treatment plan. When the doctor told him that he was going to perform surgery on the Prime Minister, he was extremely dissatisfied and said that surgery was easy to spread and there were risks, whether the condition could be controlled through traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese medicine.
Traditional medicine naturally cannot control the spread of cancer, so it is more appropriate for the doctor to explain to the Chairman the situation of Premier Zhou.
Chairman Mao was still full of doubts: "You surgeons always do surgery, one is dead! Didn't Mr. Chen die after surgery? Didn't Xie Fuzhi die after surgery?"
Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou
are confused, and anyone who makes a suggestion is a bit suspicious. However, he knew that he did not know much about the doctor and did not interfere with the treatment plan. He only instructed Premier Zhou to "rest and save work, not be careless."
When Premier Zhou had his first surgery, Chairman Mao was restless at home and specially called the Prime Minister's personal secretary to ask about his condition.
According to relevant regulations, hospitals cannot inform others about Premier Zhou’s affairs at will.
But Chairman Mao was worried and kept urging his secretary to call the hospital to find out the situation. He did not breathe a sigh of relief until Premier Zhou's operation was successfully completed.
It is understood that Chairman Mao was going to meet a foreign guest that day, but because he was too concerned about Premier Zhou, he turned it down.
Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou
What is even more touching is that Chairman Mao not only allows people to report Premier Zhou’s condition at any time, but also remember every detail of the Prime Minister’s condition.
Chairman Mao did not forget to care about Premier Zhou during his busy schedule, which shows how deep the friendship between the two was.
Chairman has no reason
However, there is a banquet that will end, and no matter how deep the love is, it will end. No matter how long the company is, it will not be able to overcome the level of life and death.
As we get older, the physical condition of two people is getting worse and worse, and it is inevitable that they will be separated.
Since September 11975, Premier Zhou's condition deteriorated rapidly and he had to be admitted to the hospital for recuperation.
After examination, the doctor decided to perform the fourth major operation on Premier Zhou. He thought he could last for a while after the operation, but unexpectedly, less than a month after the operation, his condition recurred, so the doctor had to perform another operation on him.
Since then, Premier Zhou has never been able to get out of bed again. Even though his condition was very bad, he still insisted on working. The staff and doctors and nurses around him repeatedly failed to persuade him, so he had to "rebelliously" post on the door and ward of his office door and in the ward, "please change the working style and living habits" and "please take care of your body and pay attention to rest" notes, which made the Prime Minister laugh and cry.
What made Premier Zhou even more helpless was that the leaders of the central government also "joined the fun". Nie Rongzhen, Li Xiannian, Ye Jianying and others signed the notes, silently supporting the secretary's proposals and acquiesced to supervise Premier Zhou on his behalf.
Compared to everyone's reaction, the Prime Minister of Zhou was very calm about life and death, thinking that living in his 70s is enough. There are unexpected situations in the world, and people have good fortune and good fortune at any time. People always have this day.
As the cancer cells metastasized, his mental state became worse and worse, and the pain he suffered physically and mentally became more and more severe. Sometimes when the pain was so urgent, even the anesthetic was ineffective, but he insisted on stifling without saying a word.
At the beginning of January, Premier Zhou began to fall into a coma intermittently, and people never left their bedside. On the 5th, the doctors performed another surgical rescue for him, and the effect was very unsatisfactory. could only use the most primitive methods to ensure that his physiological function was functioning normally.
The day before the Prime Minister passed away, he seemed to have a premonition and asked his wife Deng Yingchao to go home to rest early. The doctor was stopped when he wanted to do his examination and asked the doctor to take care of other patients.
A person who has been selfless and considers others all his life, just leave.
After Premier Zhou passed away, the staff were worried about Chairman Mao's health and did not tell him the news directly. Instead, they asked the nurse on duty at Chairman Mao's residence to write a small report note and put it on the table in the hall.
Secretary Meng Jinyun heard the sound of someone walking in the outer room and knew that someone had come to deliver a report note, so he went out to pick it up.
Walked to the table and Meng Jinyun saw the content written on the note and burst into tears.
Chairman Mao was reading a book in the bedroom and did not notice what was happening outside. Meng Jinyun carefully folded the notes and put them in his pocket, wiped his tears and adjusted his emotions before entering the house again.
For a whole morning, Meng Jinyun was absent-minded and wanted to tell Chairman Mao several times, but when he saw his condition, he couldn't bear it, so he delayed it until the afternoon.
At around three o'clock in the afternoon, the obituary of Premier Zhou's death drafted by the Political Bureau of the Central Committee was sent to Chairman Mao. knew that it could not be hidden anymore, so Meng Jinyun had to read the obituary in a crying voice.
"Comrade Zhou Enlai, the great proletarian revolutionary of the Chinese people and the outstanding communist fighter, died of cancer and ineffective treatment. He died of cancer in Beijing at the age of 78. ..."
Meng Jinyun could no longer read this. She knew that the Chairman must have heard what she had read and was unwilling to continue reading it, which stimulated the Chairman.
Although Chairman Mao had made some psychological preparations before, he still couldn't believe it when he heard the news of Premier Zhou's death. He sat wither for a long time, slowly closed his eyes, and then a tear flowed down the corners of his eyes.
Everyone did not inform Chairman Mao in advance of the specific time of Premier Zhou’s memorial service. However, Meng Jinyun guessed that he should want to go, and secretly asked Wang Dongxing if he wanted to tell Chairman Mao about this and ask him if he wanted to go to a memorial service.
Wang Dongxing pondered for a moment and instructed: "The Politburo has not issued a notice to ask the Chairman to attend the memorial service. Don't ask the Chairman if he attends or not, it will only increase his sadness."
However, Wang Dongxing thought about it again, felt that Chairman Mao still had a high probability of attending Premier Zhou's memorial service. After all, the friendship between the two over the years was there, and Chairman Mao must have wanted to send Premier Zhou's last journey.
So while he ordered the secretary and nurses to prepare for Chairman Mao’s memorial service, he also informed the person in charge of the memorial service to make corresponding preparations.
Facts are also as we all know, Chairman Mao did not appear at the memorial service. Wu Jicheng and others were very confused. The Chairman said he was coming, but why he didn't come in the end.
Later, Everyone realized that it was not that Chairman Mao didn’t want to come, but that he couldn’t come.
On the day of Premier Zhou’s memorial service, Chairman Mao was in a low mood and sat alone on the sofa and shed tears silently.
Secretary carefully asked him if he wanted to go to the memorial service. The chairman patted his legs helplessly and replied with a different emotion: "I can't walk anymore."
In fact, Premier Zhou's death has a great blow to Chairman Mao, and his condition even worsened for a while. Especially on the evening of the 14th, the Chairman could not stand up and said that he also had difficulty breathing , and his physical condition was not allowed to go.
976 was the year of the worst losses for our party and the saddest one for the Chinese people. During this year, we have lost three great men, Premier Zhou, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De and Chairman Mao.
And there are only a handful of people who know that before the Prime Minister’s memorial service, Wang Dongxing had issued highly secret missions. More than 0 years later, Wu Jicheng told everyone this secret, and ordinary people suddenly realized why Chairman Mao did not attend the memorial service.
The deceased has passed away, but their spirits remain in this land of China forever. The passionate and sincere friendship between them will surely be passed down from word to word, touching generations of Chinese descendants.
Everyone did not inform Chairman Mao in advance of the specific time of Premier Zhou’s memorial service. However, Meng Jinyun guessed that he should want to go, and secretly asked Wang Dongxing if he wanted to tell Chairman Mao about this and ask him if he wanted to go to a memorial service.
Wang Dongxing pondered for a moment and instructed: "The Politburo has not issued a notice to ask the Chairman to attend the memorial service. Don't ask the Chairman if he attends or not, it will only increase his sadness."
However, Wang Dongxing thought about it again, felt that Chairman Mao still had a high probability of attending Premier Zhou's memorial service. After all, the friendship between the two over the years was there, and Chairman Mao must have wanted to send Premier Zhou's last journey.
So while he ordered the secretary and nurses to prepare for Chairman Mao’s memorial service, he also informed the person in charge of the memorial service to make corresponding preparations.
Facts are also as we all know, Chairman Mao did not appear at the memorial service. Wu Jicheng and others were very confused. The Chairman said he was coming, but why he didn't come in the end.
Later, Everyone realized that it was not that Chairman Mao didn’t want to come, but that he couldn’t come.
On the day of Premier Zhou’s memorial service, Chairman Mao was in a low mood and sat alone on the sofa and shed tears silently.
Secretary carefully asked him if he wanted to go to the memorial service. The chairman patted his legs helplessly and replied with a different emotion: "I can't walk anymore."
In fact, Premier Zhou's death has a great blow to Chairman Mao, and his condition even worsened for a while. Especially on the evening of the 14th, the Chairman could not stand up and said that he also had difficulty breathing , and his physical condition was not allowed to go.
976 was the year of the worst losses for our party and the saddest one for the Chinese people. During this year, we have lost three great men, Premier Zhou, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De and Chairman Mao.
And there are only a handful of people who know that before the Prime Minister’s memorial service, Wang Dongxing had issued highly secret missions. More than 0 years later, Wu Jicheng told everyone this secret, and ordinary people suddenly realized why Chairman Mao did not attend the memorial service.
The deceased has passed away, but their spirits remain in this land of China forever. The passionate and sincere friendship between them will surely be passed down from word to word, touching generations of Chinese descendants.
