"Guangdong Province Land and Space Planning (2020-2035)" (Public Edition) was released on February 9.
"Planning" Development vision: world window, dynamic Guangdong, poetry and painting Lingnan, livable homes. 's overall positioning: A pioneering zone for socialism with Chinese characteristics, a guide zone for high-quality development, a model zone for the construction of a beautiful China, and an open, inclusive, and intelligent livable home.
Focusing on the construction of the regional development pattern of "one core, one belt and one district", the Department of Land and Space Planning of Guangdong Provincial Department of Natural Resources has set up Shanghai-Shantou-Shantou-Shenzhen-Guangzhou and Beijing-Shaoguan-Guangzhou-Foshan-Zhuhai- Macau's maglev line plan, as well as the Yangjiang-Zhuhai-Shenzhen high-speed rail (the west extension of the Ganshen Passenger Dedicated Line), and the Qiongzhou Strait channel plan.
Zhanjiang-Yunfu-Foshan-Taishan has also planned a high-speed railway (coastal-Yuebei line), connecting Yangjiang-Zhuhai-Shenzhen high-speed railway. Yunfu-Yangshan-Xinfeng-Heyuan has also planned a high-speed railway (northern line)
six important corridors, we should pay attention to the first two maglev high-speed corridors.
Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hong Kong and Macau These four cities are the main core of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area planning outline. Strong3strong Shantou, Shanwei, Foshan, Zhuhai and other cities are necessary cities for planning maglev lines.
Among them, Shanghai-Shantou-Shantou-Shenzhen-Guangzhou Maglev is expected to take the lead in the construction of the Shenzhen-Guangzhou section, and "Guangdong Geography" is expected to set up three stations: Xiangmihu, Dongguan Clam Land, and Guangzhou East Station.
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focus
By 2035, the permanent population of the province will be 130 million people, and the urbanization level of Shenzhen is about 80%. Five modern metropolitan areas, including the Pearl River Estuary West Bank Metropolitan Circle, Shanchaojie Metropolitan Circle, and Zhanmao Metropolitan Circle.
Guide the rational distribution of the population, and promote the development of urbanization based on the province’s permanent population of 130 million in 2035, an average annual growth of about 1.15 million, and an urbanization level of about 80%.
The population of the Pearl River Delta region will increase from 63.01 million in 2018 to 84.4 million in 2035. The urbanization rate of permanent residents will reach 90%. To build a world-class city cluster in the Pearl River Delta with first-rate quality, and to build two international metropolitan areas with Guangzhou and Shenzhen as the dual cores and a coordinated development of the Pearl River Estuary west bank metropolitan area in accordance with the requirements of a networked layout driven by poles and axis support. The Pearl River Estuary integrates and interacts with the east and the west.
Land and space planning is a guide for national spatial development, a spatial blueprint for sustainable development, and the basic basis for various development, protection and construction activities. The "Planning" adheres to the planning concept of "high-level protection, high-quality development, high-quality life, and high-efficiency governance", and proposes basic ideas for the development and protection of Guangdong's land space in the future.
The planning scope includes the province's land area of 179,700 square kilometers (including island area of 8,100 hectares), and sea area of 64,700 square kilometers (including Dongsha Islands and its sea areas). The planning period is from 2020 to 2035, looking forward to the middle of this century.
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Constructing "one core, two poles and multiple pivots"
land space development and utilization pattern
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4strong to lead the action with the pearl core.Promote the linkage of Guangzhou and Shenzhen's "two cities", promote the integrated development of the east and west sides of the Pearl River Estuary, and join hands with Hong Kong and Macao to build a world-class bay area and world-class city clusters to form the main source of driving force for the development of the province.polarities:
supports Shantou and Zhanjiang to build provincial sub-central cities. Cultivate the Shan Chao Jie Metropolitan Area and the Zhan Mao Metropolitan Area, promote the effective connection, linkage and coordination of Hong Kong-Industry-City areas, build east and west wings into a new growth pole in the province, and jointly build a world-class coastal economic belt with the coastal areas of the Pearl River Delta .
Multiple pivots:
Build several important development pivots. Enhance the functions of the strategic fulcrum of Shanwei and Yangjiang, create the Pearl River Delta's industrial transfer bearing site, industrial chain extension area and industrial cluster supporting base; enhance the comprehensive services in the prefecture-level central urban areas of the northern ecological development zones such as Shaoguan, Qingyuan, Yunfu, Heyuan, and Meizhou Function to further enhance the population and industry carrying capacity of the central city.
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constructing "one chain, two screens and multiple corridors"
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4 Protection chain. With coastal shelter forests, coastal wetlands, bays, islands and other elements as the main body, strengthen the coordinated protection and restoration of land and sea ecosystems.Two screens:
Strengthen the overall protection of the northern circular ecological barrier and the outer barrier of the Pearl River Delta.Build the northern ring-shaped ecological barrier with the Nanling Mountains as the core and the peripheral ecological barrier of the Pearl River Delta with mountains and forests as the main body to strengthen the functions of soil and water conservation, water conservation and biodiversity maintenance.
multi-corridor:
forms an ecological corridor network system that connects mountains and seas. Strengthen the protection and construction of ecological corridors with important river systems and major mountains as the main body.
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Speed up the construction of 5 modern metropolitan areas Promote the strong alliance between Hong Kong-Shenzhen, Guangzhou-Foshan, Macau-Zhuhai, and support the formation of a clustered, multi-center, and networked spatial pattern.
Build an open and collaborative science and technology innovation corridor, build an ecological safety system of "Beiping Nanwan, Blue Heart Green Corridor", a quality park system of "green city, convenient access", "green, safe, flexible and flexible" Resilience support system, an inclusive, shared, convenient and friendly quality living environment, and build a world-class bay area that is innovative, green, safe, attractive and livable.
Centered on super-large cities and large cities with strong radiation driving functions, and the basic scope of one-hour commuting circle, the construction of Guangzhou Metropolitan Circle, Shenzhen Metropolitan Circle, Pearl River Estuary Metropolitan Circle, Shanchaojie Metropolitan Circle, Zhanmao Metropolitan Area 5 modern metropolitan areas. Taking the metropolitan area as the main form to promote the construction of a strong nuclear belt, drive the Beibu Rong Bay, and promote the integration of inter-city space functions.
The following photo: Zhou Xiaohui
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Wanli Bidao
3 Ecological Civilization
4 Safe flood channel,The natural ecological corridors with clear waters and green shores, and shallow bottoms of the imperial Xiang, retain the nostalgia and share healthy cultural and leisure paths, and the high-quality development of the ecologically vigorous waterfront economic belt, creating a good model of "green waters and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains" .
By 2025, 7,800 kilometers of green roads will be built in the province, and a backbone network of key river sections in the province will be basically formed; by 2035, the province will build 26,000 kilometers of green roads to achieve “clear waters, green banks, and imperial rivers”. The good wish of "flying shallow bottom, beautiful water plants, and flocks of egrets".
"Guangdong Geography" Note: In 2020, Foshan will build 130.28 kilometers . In 2021, Foshan will continue to use rivers and lakes as the link to coordinate the management of landscapes, forests, fields, lakes and grasses. High-standard and high-quality construction of , 220km, will focus on promoting Sanlong Bay and the 40-kilometer Dongping river axis Key Bida projects.
Picture below: Tang Runhua
Picture below source: Sanlong Bay Management Committee
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Urban education facility land allocation In principle, no less than 3 square meters per person, each community living circle has at least one community health service center or community hospital, and the area of newly built residential community elderly service facilities per 100 The household is no less than 30 square meters.
At the same time, improve the 15-minute community life circle, take the 15-minute walkable community life circle as a unit, configure community public service facilities according to a reasonable service radius, and basically achieve full coverage of the community life circle in dense urban areas.
"Guangdong Geography" Note: Taking Shunde District as an example, in the past two years, Beijing Teacher Liyun School, Lecong Primary School, Yucheng Primary School, Chengmei Junior High School, Longjiang Foreign Language, Chencun Diocesan Experiment, Qunli School, Huafu Beijiao Junior High School, Junan Guangzheng Experimental School, and Lecong Wensheng Experimental School have been put into use one after another. Qinghui School, Xingtan Experimental School, Hanyang Bilingual School, Xincheng Huaying Experimental School, Beijiao Experimental School, Lecong No.1 The experimental school has also expanded the Luzhou Primary School to provide support for the future population of 3 million permanent residents. The West Railway Station will build a nine-year consistent school and high school.
For details, please refer to the website of Guangdong Provincial Department of Natural Resources
Source: Guangdong Geography
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