autumn
season
disease
prevention
treasure mom must see
peers
Since January 1, 2016,
comprehensive two-child policy has been implemented nationwide,
is a policy that can give birth to two children. With the implementation of this policy, more and more families are welcoming a second child. The worry of parents of
has increased a lot~
, especially the change of autumn and winter, the temperature changes constantly,
infants and young children have weak resistance, and
is even slightly worse. Get sick if you don't pay attention! The editor of
reminds everyone,
autumn and winter seasons,
must take disease prevention measures,
let children live a healthy and healthy life, study~
01
disease prevention articles
Many parents have a misunderstanding, think In autumn and winter, I have a high incidence of colds and fevers and runny nose. It should be because the baby is cold. He kept adding clothes to the child and covered his body with sweat, but the disease that should have died.
1) Preventive skills get 1-open windows for ventilation
ensure that windows are open for a certain period of time every day. The editor recommends that windows be opened from 10 am to 2 pm, because the air quality during this time period will be relatively better. In addition, the ventilation time need not be too long, generally 30 minutes to 1 hour.
If you think the room is a bit dry, it is recommended to buy a humidifier. Increasing the air humidity will make your body feel a lot more comfortable~
2) Preventive skills get 2-pay attention to personal hygiene
Washing hands frequently is the simplest and most effective preventive method . Wash your hands before meals and after going to the toilet, after sneezing or wiping your nose; remember to wash your hands when you go home from the outside and after school. Wash your hands with the simplest ordinary soap and running tap water.
3) Preventive skills get 3-Improving immunity
When it comes to improving the immunity of children, the most important thing is to eat, sleep, exercise well. After entering the autumn and winter, eat more fruits and vegetables rich in VC; for babies before the age of 3, do not fall asleep more than 8 o'clock at night to maintain adequate sleep; you can take your baby out to the park every day to breathe fresh air and bask in the sun.
02
Fever-mental state is more critical than body temperature
Most children have a fever that is self-healing, and there is no need to go to the hospital. The editor summarized these issues, hoping to provide substantial help to mothers.
1) How old is the baby?
Seek medical attention immediately within three months; observe at home after three months. It is necessary to physically cool and dissipate heat for the child. Although this will not help the fever heal, it can make the child feel more comfortable.
2) How many days has the baby had a fever?
Generally speaking, fever will recur, and body temperature fluctuations are normal throughout the day. I have been feverish for more than 3 consecutive days, and my body temperature has never dropped. I need to pay attention to it and go to the hospital to check for more serious underlying diseases.
3) How is the baby's mental state?
Can’t eat, crying, and groggy. Even if the fever is not high, it needs to be taken seriously. Seeing a doctor right away is the best choice.
03
Cold-Don't take medicine without authorization
Never give your child cold medicine, cough and phlegm medicine, non-prescription cold medicine, cough medicine and phlegm medicine can not be given to children under 6 years old, it may cause very dangerous side effects! In addition, most Chinese patent medicines or herbal medicines for reducing phlegm and relieving cough have "unknown side effects" on the instructions. For parents, this kind of medicine is more terrible than western medicine with side effects. As parents, don't let your children be mice! There is a joke in
, “It’s good if you don’t take medicine for a cold for a week, but medicine for 7 days is good”. It can be seen that the medicine itself will not shorten the cure time, but it is just the psychological comfort of our parents.
If your child has a stuffy nose, you can drop some saline into the baby’s nostrils to dilute the nasal mucus, and then use a nasal aspirator to suck it out.
If your child has a lot of sputum, pay attention to expectoration for the child. Turn on the hot water faucet in the bathroom in advance. When there is steam in it, hold your baby in and stay in it.In the last few minutes, use the dense water vapor to help dilute the sputum while holding the hollow palm and pat the baby's back gently.
is an extra reminder, don’t stay in the bathroom for too long, so as to prevent the baby from overheating and stuffiness, you can open the door before coming out, so that the baby has a process of adapting.
04
When the baby has a fever, when to go to the doctor
The above content is to tell the novice parents that the child is sick, do not rush to the doctor to take medicine. It is important for Bama people to know what a minor illness is. It is not necessary to go to the hospital and not to take medicine indiscriminately. It is even more important to know when you need timely medical treatment!
When a child has any of the following three conditions, he needs to seek medical treatment in time:
1, breathing is too fast, the baby breathes more than 60 times per minute, and the big baby breathes more than 40 times per minute;
2, observe Whether the baby's clavicle, diaphragm, and upper abdomen are obviously sunken when breathing;
3, the baby's breathing is accompanied by wheezing and whistling sounds, it is also necessary to seek medical attention in time.
05
diarrhea-prevention of dehydration is king.
diarrhea is generally divided into two categories: one is bacterial diarrhea, the other is viral diarrhea. Viral diarrhea is generally caused by the invasion of infectious virus, which needs attention!
When a child has diarrhea, the most important thing is to observe whether there is dehydration, the urine output is obviously reduced, and the yellow is yellow; there are no tears when crying. At the same time, if you experience persistent vomiting or blood in your stool, you need to seek medical attention.
The baby has diarrhea. As long as the appetite is not affected, it is recommended to feed normally. The baby's diet is richer in nutrition, which can help fight infection and shorten the recovery time of diarrhea. To prevent red butt from diarrhea, you must change diapers frequently. After each change, apply a thicker butt cream. If red buttocks have appeared or tend to appear, after each diaper change, after washing, use a hair dryer (hot air) to dry, and then apply ointment for treating red buttocks.
In fact, children will catch a cold and fever more than 10 times a year on average, and go to kindergarten more frequently. Sickness is the only way for children to strengthen their immunity. So calm down, don’t worry about your child having a fever.
Children's illness does make parents anxious, but anxiety is really useless. If we have more knowledge, we can be more calm. Calm, gentle and powerful parents themselves are the best psychotropic medicine for sick children!
Source丨Mother and Infant Fun Club
Operation Support丨Changxin Technology New Media Center
