The skin around the eyes is the thinnest and most sensitive part of the human skin. In addition to wrinkles, many people have the experience of small bumps: some may not be painful or itchy, while others may be accompanied by redness and swelling; some will automatically become smaller and disappear, while others will grow more and more, and it will repeat...
So what are these small bumps? Today I will analyze it for you~ Fat particles appear around
eyes, are they all caused by
eye cream? Some small white lumps the size of rice grains or sesame grains grown around the eyes of
. If you use a needle to pick them up, white sebum samples may be discharged, which is often called "fat particles".
Many people think that the growth of "fat particles" is caused by excessive nutrition of eye cream, poor skin absorption, or eye cream blocks the hair follicle mouth. In fact, this is not the case.
"Fat Granules" are actually called Mizu papules in medicine. It is essentially a small cyst, with mainly some keratin, and does not have so-called fat. 1. Two major reasons for chestnut papules in the perimeter of the eye
Mizu papules can be divided into spontaneous or secondary, but no matter which type, the mechanism of its occurrence is not yet clear.
The possibility of spontaneousness is related to genetics, sun exposure and other factors; secondary are mainly related to skin irritation, such as after skin laser treatment, after trauma, and after using irritating ointments or cosmetics.
Generally speaking, topical skin care products have no direct relationship with chestnut pimples.
2. Do not squeeze the pimples when there are chestnut pimples, as this is safer.
Many people can’t help but squeeze it when they see white substances inside, and think that squeeze out can get better faster. But it is not recommended to deal with it yourself.
First of all, you may not be able to squeeze out yourself, because the militars have a certain depth. The shallower ones are easy to squeeze out, and the deeper ones cannot be squeezed out; in addition, if the operation is not properly done, it will cause inflammation and cause infection.
So it is recommended that you go to a professional dermatology clinic for diagnosis and treatment. The doctor will choose acupuncture or laser treatment according to the actual situation.
Have you seen things you shouldn't have seen
President needle eye ?
There is a saying that when you see something you shouldn’t see, your eyes will have needles. Although this is a joke, it’s really a long time, and the pain is myself.
Needle eye is also called sty, which is a very common disease in ophthalmology. Its most typical manifestation is that a red lump grows at the root of eyelashes, just like a mosquito bite.
1. If the needle eye is grown, do not squeeze with your hands
Once the "needle eye" is grown, you should first apply a hot compress under the guidance of a doctor and use antibiotic eye ointment in combination; if pus spots appear on the edge of the eyelid or the skin surface, do not squeeze with your hands to avoid the spread of inflammation. You should go to the hospital incision and discharge pus in the hospital in time for treatment.
2. 4 types of reasons for long needle eyes
① Use unclean hands to rub the eyes, which will cause bacteria to run in from the opening of the gland.
② The eyes are overworked, causing the oculocardium muscles around the eyes to contract, causing the opening of the glands to be blocked.
③ There are eye diseases such as myopia, hyperopia , astigmatism, etc. If you often squint your eyes to see things, it will shrink the orbicularis muscles around the eyes, block the gland outlet, and affect its secretory function.
④Eat too much fatty food and sugar-rich food, which leads to increased secretion of glands on the edge of the eyelid. In addition, insufficient cleaning, blockage is prone to occur at the exit of the glands.
Suggestion: In addition to avoiding those triggers, people who are prone to needle eyes can supplement more vitamin A, such as purslane , Chinese cabbage, shepherd's purse , tomatoes, eggplant and other foods.
Dimension A is an important nutrient for maintaining the soundness of the skin and mucous membranes. The lack of it will cause the eyelid to decrease resistance and be susceptible to bacterial invasion.
Hydragon tumors have many types, but the risk is low
Don’t look at it, sweat ductus tumors are actually not a big threat and belong to benign skin tumors . It is because the small sweat glands on the skin are blocked, which hinders fat metabolism, leads to fat hyperplasia in the epidermis of the skin, and forms papules -shaped particles.
expression: generally flat papules the size of millet to mung beans; densely distributed, the color is close to the skin color, and can also be red or brown; it is soft to the touch, and there are no particles inside, it will not disappear automatically, nor will it change badly.
1. Classification of sweat mandibular tumors
① Intensive sweat mandibular tumors: This type of sweat mandibular tumor generally only grows around the eyes or in a certain part. As the disease develops, sweat mandibular tumors become more and more dense, and can eventually merge into blocks.
②Rapid type sweat mandibular tumor: This type of sweat mandibular tumor grows more than one place, and will be symmetrically distributed in the neck, chest, armpit, upper arm and around the umbilical cortex. There are many, and the skin lesions are shiny and light rose-colored.
③ Clear cell hysteroma: This type of hysteroma is often associated with diabetes .
④Other subcategories: There are also some localized hydantomonomas, including hair epithelioma, genital hydantomonoma, acrotic hydantomonoma, etc.
2. The cause of sweat mandibular tumor
The cause of sweat mandibular tumor has not been clearly studied yet. Experts speculate that it is mainly related to the following factors:
① Genetic factors: parents or other immediate relatives suffer from this disease, and the chances of offspring being sick are greater than those of the general population.
②Endocrine factors: There are investigations that during menstruation or pregnancy, estrogen levels increase and endocrine disorders affect normal metabolism, thereby inducing sweating mandibular tumors.
③ Environmental factors: Some chemical substances in the air, such as waste gas, enter the human body through various channels, will also cause hormone imbalance in the body and endocrine disorders, which will increase the risk of developing sweat mandibular tumors.
3. Treatment methods for sweat duct tumors
Generally, CO2 laser is used to gasify the lesions, keep the wound dry after treatment, and apply antibiotic ointment. Since sweat duct tumors are increasing year by year, some patients cannot completely remove them after treatment, and need regular follow-up and treatment.
Flat warts and filamentous warts are related to HPV virus
, which can be contagious. If there are smooth small bulges around the eyes with flesh-colored and pink round shapes; the number is relatively large and dense; it feels itchy, the skin lesions can be arranged in a bead-like manner after scratching; over time, the color will turn dark brown, which may be flat warts.
If it appears as small thorny, pointed small protrusions, it can have a pedicle head, like an enoki mushroom or a small hand-in-hand nail; if it is accidentally touched, it may be a filamentous wart. 1. If you have flat warts or filamentous warts, is it equivalent to having cervical cancer ? Although
has different performances, both flat warts and filamentous warts are caused by HPV virus infection. Flat warts are commonly infected by HPV3 and 5 viruses; filamentous warts are generally infected by HPV1, 2, 4, 27 and 29 viruses.
Many people may think that cervical cancer is also related to HPV infection with . If you have flat warts and filamentous warts, is it not far from cervical cancer? Actually not.
First of all, there are about 200 subtypes of HPV virus, and the viruses that cause flat warts and filamentous warts are low-risk types and will not induce cancer; secondly, the medium and high-risk HPV virus must also be continuously infected to induce cervical cancer. 2. Although flat warts and filamentous warts are not carcinogenic, they are contagious
HPV virus is the smallest spherical DNA virus known now, so that in front of it, the human skin is like a "sieve", with loopholes everywhere and can be easily entered.
After surviving in epithelial cells, as the cells gradually age and fall off, the HPV virus will also fly around with the shedding dandruff. When it comes to healthy people, it has a chance to cause infection, especially those with wounds on the skin.
In addition to being transmitted between partners and mother and baby, ordinary people may also be infected by hugging, shaking hands and other skin contact with infected people, or using their daily necessities or clothing.
3. Prevent and control "warts", do 4 things to do well
① Get vaccinated as soon as possible: The problems caused by low-risk HPV that causes "warts" are still small. If you continue to be infected with high-risk HPV , it will increase the risk of carcinogenicity. Therefore, it is very important to get the HPV vaccine as soon as possible. The protective benefits of HPV vaccine can reach more than 90%, and the earlier the vaccination, the better. For people who already have sex, the protection power has been reduced, but it can still reach 60-70%.
②Don't mix private items: HPV virus can be transmitted through indirect contact, so it is best not to share private items.
③ Pay attention to sexual hygiene: HPV virus can be transmitted through sexual intercourse, so it is recommended to avoid premature sex (under 18 years old), avoid having sex during menstruation and puerperal periods, eliminate multiple sexual partners, etc.
④Improving autoimmunity: People with strong immunity are more difficult to damage their health even if they suffer from low-risk HPV infection, while those with weak immunity will give the virus an opportunity.
Balanced diet, regular exercise, and adequate sleep are the easiest ways to improve immunity. I hope everyone can implement it well.
It should also be noted that when warts grow, you must not use your hands to pick them up. On the one hand, picking them with your hands can only remove the protruding parts on the surface. The root lesions cannot be completely removed and may grow again. On the other hand, picking them can also cause the virus in the warts to spread through skin contact and infect other parts of the body. Seek medical treatment in time and provide professional treatment.
xenotumor may be a manifestation of high blood lipids
If there are light yellow and soft bulges on the upper and lower eyelids and there is no pain, it is mostly a xenotumor. In addition, it can also appear on the elbows, thighs, heels, etc.
At present, it is generally believed that this is due to the body's lipid metabolism disorder, and excessive fat in the blood is deposited on the skin of the eyelids. It can occur in patients with hereditary hyperlipidemia, diabetes and other secondary hyperlipidemia.
Many people have this xanthoma, and they go to the dermatology department for treatment and think that the surgery will be removed, but it actually has an impact on the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular system and needs early treatment. Don’t wait until the condition is serious and the heart and brain damage occurs before considering controlling blood lipids .
In addition to paying attention to diet and exercise more to help control blood lipids in daily life.
Review | Li Nannan Director of Hunan Popular Science Writers Association Deputy Director of the Research and Publicity Department of Hunan Science and Technology Association Second-level Researcher Chinese Popular Science Expert (Medical Direction)
(I am a doctor's official Weibo account)
