At that time, the temperature in the Changjin Lake area had dropped to more than 30 degrees below zero. Due to the urgency of the mission, the 9th Corps set off without a chance to change clothes. Many soldiers were still wearing thin cotton-padded clothes and rubber-soled shoes,

2024/04/1710:46:34 military 1446

On November 27, 1950, the famous Battle of Changjin Lake started. The 2nd Battalion and 5th Company of the 178th Regiment of the 60th Division of the 20th Corps of the 9th Corps of the Volunteer Army were ordered to defend the Gutushui 1355.7 highland to prevent the enemy from escaping south and receiving reinforcements from the north. At that time, the temperature in Changjin Lake area had dropped to more than 30 degrees below zero. Due to the urgency of the mission, the 9th Corps set off without a chance to change clothes. Many soldiers were still wearing thin cotton-padded clothes and rubber-soled shoes, and they were unable to resist Changjin. Lake's harsh winter. The soldiers of the 5th Company suffered from frostbite soon after entering the position.

At that time, the temperature in the Changjin Lake area had dropped to more than 30 degrees below zero. Due to the urgency of the mission, the 9th Corps set off without a chance to change clothes. Many soldiers were still wearing thin cotton-padded clothes and rubber-soled shoes, - DayDayNews

5 company commander is named Mao Zhangmiao, a native of Fenghua, Zhejiang Province. He learned tailoring from his father when he was a child. Seeing that the weather was too cold, he took apart several quilts and made simple gloves and cotton socks, thus ensuring his combat effectiveness. After dawn, a U.S. battalion launched a frantic attack on the 5th company's position under the cover of aircraft, artillery and tanks. Facing the enemy's overwhelming artillery fire and uninterrupted wave-like charges, Mao Zhangmiao led the soldiers to fight with the enemy for a whole day, winning precious time for the main force to annihilate the enemy.

After the war, the 5th company was awarded the second-class collective merit , and Mao Zhangmiao was awarded the personal first-class merit . A few months later, he was ordered to do something in danger and once again achieved first-class merit. In the second stage of the Fifth Battle, the main force of the Volunteer Army moved eastward, targeting the South Korean puppet troops to annihilate the enemy. The mission of the 20th Army of the 9th Corps is to break through the Soyang River head-on, penetrate in the direction of Fuping-ri, Mysan-ri and Wumazhi, and cut off the retreat route of the South Korean puppet 7th and 9th Divisions. Among them, the 178th Regiment of the 60th Division was tasked with penetrating the Five Horse Standoff behind enemy lines. Regiment leader Wang Ronggui gave the task to the 2nd Forward Battalion.

At that time, the temperature in the Changjin Lake area had dropped to more than 30 degrees below zero. Due to the urgency of the mission, the 9th Corps set off without a chance to change clothes. Many soldiers were still wearing thin cotton-padded clothes and rubber-soled shoes, - DayDayNews

Wumazhi is 60 kilometers away from Zhaoyang River, and the enemy has set up multiple lines of defense on the way. In order to ensure the completion of the mission, Tao Miaogen, commander of the 2nd Battalion, designated the 6th and 4th companies as the first and second sharp knife companies, and the 5th company as the reserve team. Although he was a reserve team, Mao Zhangmiao did not relax at all. He made two plans for insertion and attack, drew a detailed route map, and conducted careful deductions with the squad and platoon leaders. At that time, some soldiers believed that this was a waste of effort, because under normal circumstances, the 6th and 4th companies would definitely complete the mission.

But an accident happened. First, the 6th company lost its way while chasing the fleeing enemy after capturing Yin Yangli; then the 4th company also made the same mistake and got lost while chasing the enemy in Zhili. The two sharp knives made mistakes one after another. Battalion Commander Tao Miaogen was so anxious that he had to urgently pull up the 5th company of the reserve team. Although he was ordered at the last minute, Mao Zhangmiao did not panic at all because he had made sufficient preparations in advance. He learned the lessons of the 6th Company and the 4th Company, and ordered each platoon and squad not to fight along the way, let alone pursue the fleeing enemies for loot. As long as they arrived at Wumazhi on time, they would "block many, many enemies."

At that time, the temperature in the Changjin Lake area had dropped to more than 30 degrees below zero. Due to the urgency of the mission, the 9th Corps set off without a chance to change clothes. Many soldiers were still wearing thin cotton-padded clothes and rubber-soled shoes, - DayDayNews

When he said this, the 20-year-old company commander swallowed unconsciously, his mind filled with images of prisoners and trophies. Under the leadership of Mao Zhangmiao, the 5th company marched for 12 hours and defeated 13 groups of enemy troops along the way. They arrived at Wumazhi around 7 a.m. on the 17th and immediately seized the commanding heights and built a position. An hour later, the enemy's defeated troops retreated. In order to escape the fate of being surrounded and annihilated, the enemy launched a crazy attack on the 5th company's position.

At Changjin Lake, even the 1st Marine Division, the number one ace of the US military, could not break through the position of the 5th company, let alone the South Korean puppet troops in the five-horse standoff. Fighting from early morning to noon, the enemies of the two divisions simply failed to break through the 5th company's blockade. After noon, the main force of the 20th Army came up. Most of the South Korean Puppet 7th Division and Puppet 9th Division were annihilated by cutting the knot with a sharp knife, and a few remnants of the enemy escaped in embarrassment. The two divisions failed to break through the blocking position of a company of the Volunteer Army. Li Qiwei was furious and canceled the designations of South Korea's Puppet 7th Division and Puppet 9th Division.

At that time, the temperature in the Changjin Lake area had dropped to more than 30 degrees below zero. Due to the urgency of the mission, the 9th Corps set off without a chance to change clothes. Many soldiers were still wearing thin cotton-padded clothes and rubber-soled shoes, - DayDayNews

In this battle, more than 500 enemies were killed in five consecutive battles and more than 20 enemies were captured, including three US military advisers. Nearly a hundred cars, howitzers, 7, and a large number of other military supplies were seized. Mao Zhangmiao was really admirable when he was ordered to do so at the last moment, yet he achieved such an outstanding record. After the war, the 5th company was awarded first-class collective merit, and Mao Zhangmiao was awarded the honorary title of first-class combat hero. After returning from North Korea, he served in the 60th Division of the 20th Army and served as the division commander. He died of illness in 1985 at the age of 60.

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