Bamboo is tall and upright, standing tall, elegant and charming, slender and soft. Whether it is hot or cold, it is evergreen all year round, full of vitality and vigorous; it tilts and rises, and has noble character of softness and hardness, inspires generations of people.
Bamboo is elegant and simple, steadfast, noble and concise, and has always been loved by people, and the character of bamboo is praised by people. From ancient times to the present, there have been many literati and ambitious scholars who use "bamboo" as the object of chanting, expressing their aspirations through objects, vivid and tactful, and worthy of careful appreciation. Now I will pick nine ancient poems describing the highest artistic level of bamboo to see where their poetry is?
The first poem: Tang Dynasty Du Fu's "Yan Zheng Gong's House to Sing Bamboo "
The green bamboo has half-containing seeds, and the new shoots come out of the wall.
color invades the book volume in the evening, and the wine bottle is cold.
The rain washes the scent of the wind blows.
But without cutting, we will meet the long clouds.
Half of the tender green bamboos are still wrapped in bamboo shoot shells , and the newly grown branches have just stretched out of the wall. The shadow of the green bamboo is projected on the book, making people feel the light dim. The bamboo shadows felt cool when they moved past the wine bottle. Bamboo is beautiful and clean when washed by rain. When the breeze blows, you can smell a faint fragrance. As long as it is not destroyed, you can definitely see it grow to the height of the clouds.
This poem of poetry is a response, written by Du Fu when he went to his friend Yan Wu's house to have a banquet. He praised the noble sentiment of Yan Zheng Gong with bamboo. The whole poem is fresh and elegant, expresses one's aspirations through objects, vivid and tactful, and worthy of careful savoring.
The eyes of this poem are the word "invading", "color invades the book volume late", the emerald green color outside the window seems to immerse the "book volume" in the room, and the word "invade" writes the gradually expanding momentum of bamboo shadows vividly and vividly! It is a pleasant thing to accompany you with books and wine. In addition, the bamboo shadows move by, and the wine bottle on the table also feels cool and pleasant! The cuteness of bamboo is vividly revealed on the paper!
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Du Fu (712-770), whose name is Zimei, he named himself Shaoling Ye Lao, and is known as "Du Gongbu ", "Du Shaoling ", etc., a Han nationality, from Gong County, Henan Prefecture (now Gongyi City, Henan Province), a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu was respected by the world as the "Poetry Saint", and his poems were called "Poetry History". About 1,400 of his poems have been preserved, with exquisite poetry skills, and are highly respected and have far-reaching influence in Chinese classical poetry.
The second poem: Tang Dynasty Wang Wei "Zhuliguan"
Sitting alone in the secluded bamboo bamboo, playing the piano and whistling again.
People in the deep forest don’t know, the bright moon comes to shine.
Sitting alone in the quiet bamboo forest, singing and whistling while playing the piano. No one knows the deep mountains and forests, only a bright moon quietly accompany me.
This poem was written by Wang Wei in his later years in Wangchuan, Lantian. It describes the leisurely life and interest in seclusion. It depicts the poet's leisurely life sitting alone under the moon and playing the piano and whistling for a long time. It uses simple and beautiful words to create sentences, conveys the poet's quiet and indifferent mood, and expresses the quiet and quiet state of elegance and vulgarity. The whole poem is naturally accomplished and ingenious.
The eye of this poem is the word "single", "sitting alone in the secluded bamboo", the word "single" leaves a prominent impression on readers, and the word "single" also runs through the entire article. "小氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏氏� As the name suggests, "Zhuli Pavilion" is a house built deep in the bamboo forest, where Wang Wei sat alone. The first line of the poem creates the image of a leisurely and lonely person.
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Wang Wei (701-761), whose name is Mojie , and his nickname is Mojie Layman . Han nationality, from Puzhou, Hedong (now Yuncheng, Shanxi), was from Qixian, Shanxi Province. He was a poet of the Tang Dynasty and was known as " Poetry Buddha ". He passed the Jinshi in the ninth year of Kaiyuan (721), and served as Tailecheng. Wang Wei is a representative of the poets of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. He has more than 400 poems in existence today, and his important poems include "Lovesickness" and " Residence in the Mountains in Autumn ".
The third poem: Tang Dynasty Li Shangyin " First eating bamboo shoots in the seat "
The tender buds of fragrant buds first came out of the forest, and the price was as heavy as gold in the tomb.
The imperial capital has countless land and sea, and I will endure the heart of Lingyun.
The tender seeds, fragrant buds, and the new bamboo shoots have just emerged from the bamboo forest. When you get the bargaining market, it is more expensive than gold. There are countless bamboo forests near the capital, how can you bear to cut off Lingyun’s new bamboo shoots?
This poem is an early work by Li Shangyin. In the seventh year of Yamato (833), he went to the capital to take the exam. In March of the following year, when Li Shangyin, who was 20 years old, was in Yanhai (now west of Yanzhou, Shandong), when he saw fresh bamboo shoots, he couldn't help but think of his failure and wrote this poem. The artistic style of the whole poem is sad and lingering, but deep affection is difficult to stop, which has shown the artistic characteristics of Li Shangyin's poem "deep affection and distant".
The eyes of this poem are the word "forbearance", "Forbearance is cut into a heart that is as bright as the clouds." The tender bamboo shoots have ambition, which is a pun, which describes a person who has ambitions when he is young. The poet regrets the tender bamboo shoots being eaten, which is a kind of sadness. The word "完" is used very well. Ninja, tolerant, but in fact, it is related to "Lingyun Yi'anxin", but the author expresses the meaning of "how tolerate". It means not to die young bamboo shoots. I am sad that I am not satisfied with myself, and I am sad that God's ignorance of myself, and a feeling of sorrow and resentment permeates it.
The whole poem uses tender bamboo shoots to describe themselves. The tender bamboo shoots have a heightened ambition. The same is true for the poet, who is young and has great ambitions. The sad reality is that tender bamboo shoots are eaten, and their ambitions are also dead when they first came out of the forest. The poem is full of sorrow and resentment.
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Li Shangyin (about 813-about 858), whose courtesy name is Yishan, his nickname is Yuxi (Zhi)sheng and Fan Nansheng, a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty. His ancestral home is Henei (now Jiaozuo City, Henan Province).Qinyang , and was born in Xingyang, Zhengzhou. His poems have novel concepts and beautiful styles, especially some love poems and untitled poems are written in a lingering and touching manner, beautiful and moving manner, and are widely circulated. The works are included in "Li Yishan's Poems Collection".
The fourth poem: Song Dynasty Lu You "East Lake Hsinchu"
Plug the thorns and weave the fences to protect them, and cultivate the cold and green reflections ripples.
The breeze swept the ground and autumn comes first, and the red sun goes by and the sky is unknown.
When the seed is removed, he heard the sound and saw Ye Lili for the first time.
I want to come here frequently, and I still teach you the pillow and mattress everywhere.
When the bamboo is first planted, weave a fence with thorns and protect Hsinchu carefully. Hsinchu grows, and its green shade is reflected in the ripples of water. The summer breeze blows across the ground, as if autumn is coming early, and the red sun is in the sky, and I don’t feel the heat at noon. When the bamboo shells fell off, a rustling sound was heard. When the bamboos were tied up, a sparse and graceful figure first appeared. When I retreated to my leisure, I often came here, and when I came, I still brought my pillows and bamboo mats with me to sleep peacefully.
This poem is a bamboo poem written by Lu You when he was in Donghu, the suburb of Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province. It describes the process from planting bamboo to growing bamboo into lush branches and leaves. Through artistic language, bamboo is properly expressed from every aspect, making the bamboo come to life. Because this poem is dedicated to seeking craftsmanship in terms of image, the poetry becomes more fresh and vivid.
The eyes of this poem are the three words "Autumn comes first", "The breeze swept the ground and autumn comes first", which reflects the sensitivity of the bamboo shoots and the swaying scene in the wind. The three words "Autumn comes first" are very accurate and vivid, vivid, vividly reflecting the characteristics of Hsinchu's branches moving due to the wind. The image vividly depicts the characteristics of Hsinchu's growth process, and after reading it, it makes people feel as if they are seen and heard.
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Lu You (November 13, 1125-January 26, 1210), whose courtesy name is Wuguan and whose nickname is Fangweng, is a Han nationality, from Shanyin, Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), is a writer, historian, and patriotic poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. In the second year of Jiatai (1202), Song Ningzong ordered Lu You to enter Beijing and presided over the editing of "Records of the Two Dynasties" and "History of the Three Dynasties" by Xiaozong and Guangzong, and was appointed as the Baozhang Pavilion to wait for the system. He has written "Brafts of Jiannan Poetry", " Weinan Collection ", " Southern Tang Book ", " Lao Xue'an Notes ", etc.
The fifth poem: Song Dynasty Su Shi " in the Qian Seng Seng Lu Yunxuan "
would rather eat without meat than live without bamboo.
No meat makes people lean, and no bamboo makes people vulgar.
people can be fat if they are thin, but scholars cannot be cured.
Others laughed at this, as if they were tall and stupid.
If you still chew on this, what about Yangzhou cranes in the world?
would rather eat without meat than leave bamboo in your residence. Without meat, people will lose weight, but without bamboo, they will become vulgar. The reason is that people can become fat if they lose weight, and it is difficult for people to cure them.
If someone else is puzzled by this, he asks this question with a smile: "It seems tall but it seems stupid?" Then, if you still chew heavily in the face of this (bamboo), you have to think of the name of a noble person and enjoy the joy of sweetness, where can you get the beauty of "Yangzhou crane" in the world that you have both fish and bear paws?
月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月新月� Qian monk Huijue became a monk at Jizhao Temple, Fengguo Township, two miles south of Qian County. There is a Lujun Pavilion in the temple, which is decorated with bamboo, which is very elegant. When Su Shi and monk Huijue were visiting Luyunxuan, he wrote this song "Yu Qian Seng Luyunxuan". This poem praises elegance and rituals, and criticizes material desires and vulgarity. He speaks carefully, speaks incisively and thought-provokingly.
The poem of this poem is the sentence "Not alive without bamboo". It is full of philosophy and emotion, and describes the value of material and spirit, virtue and food in comparison. Food is not sweet, at best, but it is just "thinking to make people thin"; people do not have the rhythm of bamboo and the taste of elegance and beauty, which will be "warm". This is not only a praise for Qianshen Fengyue Festival, but also a warning to those who lack Fengyue Festival. The most important thing for a person is his ideological character and spiritual realm. As long as you have noble sentiments, you will have the lonely straightness of pine and cypress , the clear fragrance of plum and bamboo, you will not fear violence, walk straight, and be outstanding.
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Su Shi, (January 8, 1037-August 24, 1101), whose courtesy name is Zizhan and Hezhong, and his nickname is Tieguan Taoist, Dongpo Layman , is known as Su Dongpo , Su Xian , Han nationality, from Meishan, Meizhou (Meishan City, Sichuan Province), his ancestral home is Luancheng, Hebei Province, a famous writer, calligrapher, painter, and a famous historical water control person. Su Shi was a literary leader in the mid-September of the Northern Song Dynasty and made great achievements in poetry, lyrics, prose, calligraphy, painting, etc. His works include " Dongpo Seven Episodes ", " Dongpo Yichuan ", " Dongpo Yuefu ", "Xiaoxiang Bamboo and Stone Picture Scroll", "Ancient Wood and Strange Stone Picture Scroll", etc.
The sixth poem: Wang Yuwei of the Song Dynasty " Official Bamboo "
Who planted hundreds of rods? He is called a leisure official when he chants.
Don’t compete for spring scenery with the beauty of young people, stay alone and stay alone and wait for the cold year.
sounds blowing the piano and bed make you elegant and interesting, and shadows invade the chess game to help you enjoy the joy of the Qing Dynasty.
Even if the amount of stool is removed next year, I can still see it in the snow this winter!
Who planted a piece of Xiaoxiao Xiuzhu? The slight bamboo leaves accompany me to recite poems, but remind me to be an idle official. In spring, you will not compete with the flowers for beauty, and will keep your chastity alone to welcome the cold and cold year after year.
sounds add to the elegant rhyme on my strings, and the shadows spread out the joy of my chess game. Even if I am demoted further next year, I can still watch you proudly in the snow this winter.
In the second year of Chunhua in the Song Dynasty (991), Wang Yuwei was demoted to Shangzhou as deputy envoy of the Tuanli. The poet was demoted for the first time and was very depressed, so he chanted the bamboo to express his aspirations and wrote this poem. It expresses one's aspirations by chanting objects and expresses the characteristics of bamboo being elegant, clean and cold-resistant, and shows the poet's noble and chaste character. This poem uses bamboo to describe itself, and the characters are integrated, which is natural and appropriate; the words are shallow and the meaning is deep, and the emotions are lasting.
The eyes of this poem are the two words "fu" and "invade", "the sound of blowing the piano and the bed is elegant and interesting, and the shadow invades the chess game to help the joy of the clear and happy." It connects bamboo with people's lives. The two vivid verbs "Fu" and "Invade" allow the sound of bamboo leaves and the green shadows to intervene in the poet's life. When the Duke retreated, he played the chess with his zither and the breeze came slowly, and the world and I were all interested. The sound of the bamboo and the sound of the piano coexisted with elegant fun; the shadow of the bamboo and the chess game helped the Qing happiness. The picture shows the same interest in things and me, harmonious and infinite joy.
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Wang Yuwei (954-1001) a white-style poet and essayist in the Northern Song Dynasty. His courtesy name is Yuanzhi, a Han nationality, from Juye, Jezhou (now Juye County, Shandong Province). He was demoted to Huangzhou in his later years and was known as the king of Huangzhou.He was a Jinshi in the eighth year of Taiping Xingguo, and served as the Right Seiyi, the Left Seiji, the Zhizhizhi , and the Hanlin Bachelor. He has written " Little Animal Collection ".
The seventh poem: Jin Dynasty Wang Tingyun's "Quatrical Quatrain"
Bamboo shadow and poem thin, plum blossoms fall in dreams.
Poor tonight's moon, and refuses to go down the west wing.
The thin bamboo shadows and poems are accompanied by the fragrance of plum blossoms to dream. Unfortunately, my mood is like the moon tonight, and I have been reluctant to set foot in the west wing.
This poem is written by the poet when he walks through the scenery and feels like a feeling when he walks in the courtyard. It describes the quiet environment of the poet's residence through the moonlight, bamboo shadows and plum fragrance, forming a wonderful artistic conception of the emotions in the scenery, the scenery in the feelings, and the blending of emotions and scenes.
The eyes of this poem are the word "thin", "bamboo shadow and poetry thin". Bamboo and poetry are one of natural things and the other of social things. There is no way to compare the two, but the poet uses the word "thin" to closely link the two. Bamboo has a thin image and poetry has a thin style. The word "slim" is used vividly and novelly, setting a thin atmosphere for the whole poem.
The poem reveals a regret or resentment that the moon cannot communicate with people. What is the poet regret or resentment? Maybe it is because lovers and heaven are separated and cannot communicate with each other; maybe it is because the king and ministers are blocked and cannot communicate with each other; maybe nothing is just a hazy feeling of the poet being in this scene.
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Wang Tingyun (1151~1202)Jin Dynasty Wen 5Wen writers, calligraphers and painters. His courtesy name is Ziduan, and his nickname is Huanghua Mountain Master, Huanghua Laoren, and Huanghua Laozi, and his nickname is Xuexi. , Liaodong people (now Yingkou Xiong Yue), , , Mi Fu nephew. Tingyun's literary reputation was written early. He was a Jinshi in the 16th year of Dading in the Jin Dynasty (1176). He served in prefectures and counties and served as a Hanlin editor. "Zhongzhou Yafu" contains sixteen poems.
The eighth poem: Ming Dynasty Li Dongyang "Ke Jingzhong Mo Bamboo"
Don't talk about the difficulty of drawing bamboo, it's even more difficult to draw a bamboo, but it's hard to make it simple.
You see that there are only a few leaves in Xiaoxiao, and the wind and rain are all cold.
Don’t talk about the difficulty and ease of drawing bamboo casually. It should be said that fine brushwork is not easy to be freehand and harder. You see Ke Jingzhong painted a few bamboo leaves sparsely, and it made the whole house full of wind, rain and cold air.
Ke Jingzhong was a famous calligrapher and painter of the Yuan Dynasty, and his ink and bamboo paintings were particularly wonderful. "Ke Jingzhong Mozhu" is a -toned painting poem by the poet talking about his ink bamboo painting skills. The poet is well aware of the essence of literati painting . In this poem, he proposed an artistic creation concept that does not discuss the difficulty of painting bamboo, and that it is simpler than traditional.
The eye of this poem is the word "simple", "It is hard to be complex and simpler." The poet here praises Ke's ink bamboo "simple". The strokes are simple, and the style of painting that is similar to the shape and the effort to follow the freehand painting can better achieve a relaxed spirit and a high style. Ke Jiusi painted bamboo, but the rustling leaves can produce artistic effect of wind and rain and coldness. It can be seen that simplicity is not easy. Although the bamboo with several leaves is simple, it is realistic and has achieved artistic achievements of simple shape and distant meaning. The bamboo with several leaves has the meaning of the world's storm, and the magic of the painting lies in the brush.
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Li Dongyang (1447-1516), whose courtesy name is Binzhi, his nickname is Xiya, and his posthumous posthumously named Wenzheng, was an important official in the middle of the Ming Dynasty, a writer, a calligrapher, and a core figure in the poetry school of Chaling. He was from Chaling Prefecture, Changsha Prefecture, Huguang (now Chaling, Hunan), and was sent to the capital (now Beijing). In the eighth year of Tianshun , he was appointed as an editor and was promoted to the bachelor of lecturer and served as a lecturer in the East Palace. In the eighth year of Hongzhi , he was appointed as the Minister of Rites and the Grand Secretary of the Wenyuan Pavilion, directly under the cabinet and pre-cabinet. There are "Huailutang Collection", "Huailutang Poetry Talk", and "Yan Tonglu".
The ninth poem: Qing Dynasty Zheng Banqiao "Bamboo and Stone"
Stick to the green mountains and do not relax, and the roots are originally in the broken rocks.
Thousands of mills and tens of thousands of blows are still strong, no matter how winds are east, west, south and north.
tightly grasps the green mountains without relaxing, it turns out that it is because the roots are deeply rooted in the cracks of the rocks.
After countless hardships and blows, the body and bones are still strong, letting you blow the winds from east, west, south and north.
This is a poem that uses objects to describe people and expresses one's aspirations through objects, and it is also a poem that praises objects.This poem focuses on expressing the tenacious and persistent quality of bamboo, supporting the tenacity of rock bamboo, and expressing its integrity, integrity and unyielding spirit. The whole poem has simple language, simple and bright, persistent and powerful, and profound meaning.
The eyes of this poem are the word "bite", "hold on the green mountains and do not relax", the word "bite" anthropomorphizes bamboo, and the word "bite" is extremely powerful, and vivid, fully expressing the firm character of Jinzhu. Then, by not relaxing, the character "bite" is fully revealed. It not only describes the scene where green bamboos are closely attached to green mountains, but also shows the bamboo's spirit of not fearing hardships, fighting against nature, and stubbornly living. It also illustrates a simple and profound philosophy: only by deep foundation can one have strong strength.
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Zheng Banqiao (1693-1765) An official, calligrapher, painter, and writer in the Qing Dynasty. His courtesy name is Kerou, and he was from Xinghua, Jiangsu. I mainly live in , Yangzhou , and make a living by selling paintings. One of the " Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou ". His poetry, calligraphy and painting are all independent in the world, known as the "Three Wonders". He is good at painting orchids, bamboo, stones, pine, chrysanthemum and other plants. Among them, he has been painting bamboo for more than 50 years and has achieved the most outstanding achievements. He has written "The Complete Works of Banqiao". Kangxi scholar, Yongzheng juren, and Jinshi in the first year of Qianlong. After becoming a Jinshi, he served as the magistrate of Fan County, Henan and Weixian County, Shandong, and had favorable policies.
Poetry eyes are the eyes of poetry, the finishing touch, and the most energetic stroke in a sentence or an article. If one word is appropriate, the whole article will be rich in color. One word conveys the spirit, which can enable the whole article to reach a new artistic realm. Friends: What do you think? Please express your opinions. Welcome to share, discuss and forward together!
