(continued from the previous issue)
While the Shanghai Public Security Bureau was secretly arresting Japanese lurking spy You Zhiyuan in Anting , the municipal bureau’s reconnaissance personnel conducted a surprise inquiry on You Zhiyuan’s wife Chen Qixia.
According to Chen Qixia's account, You Zhiyuan had the keen sense of smell of a spy, felt a slight uneasiness, and was ready to be arrested. This time I went to Tianjin, I had already made a secret code with Chen. If there was any accident, Chen Qixia would quickly convey it to the Japanese side.
Reconnaissance personnel also searched his home according to law, and found out that he pretended to be a Chinese, engaged in espionage activities, and collected evidence of our military, political and economic intelligence.
pictures and texts have nothing to do with. After You Zhiyuan was arrested, he initially refused to confess his crimes and dealt with the pre-trial personnel of the public security organs for more than three months.
With a strong political offensive and a series of evidence obtained, You Zhiyuan had to bow his head. With his explanation, a Japanese spy that was deeply trapped in China from war to station, from war to peacetime, was completely sorted out.
You Zhiyuan, whose original name is Yoshiji Shimoya, his pseudonym Niu Zhenye, and his Dashangang (Japanese name). Born in 1915, he is from Shimane Prefecture, Japan.
In August 1937, the Japanese government urgently recruited troops for launching the "July 7 Incident" that comprehensively invaded China. The 22-year-old Yoshiji Fukatani received the "wartime convening order" , and was summoned to the army and participated in the war of aggression against China as a military corporal.
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 (A unit in the Ximura army, which is a notorious Japanese army unit. It is the 1855th Army Unit of the North Branch, known as the 151st Military Station Hospital, the third commander of the third unit, Eiji Nishimura, and , therefore, is called Ximura army. It is a conspiracy and assassination force directly under the 9th Technical Institute (Detou Research Institute) of the Japanese Army General Staff Headquarters. It runs parallel with the 731st Army, and its main tasks are conducted to conduct practical bacterial warfare research and virus water supply experiments) receives special training, and the training courses include Chinese language, history, geography, history of the Communist Party of China, history of the Kuomintang, intelligence and strategy , etc., as well as skills to perform special missions.
In the summer of 1940, Fukatani Yoshiji graduated with the first place in the team and was immediately selected to be sent to the Gendarmerie Special High School . He was directly led by individual leaders of the three chief of staff of the 12th Army of the Japanese army stationed in Jinan, Major General Kono Yujiro, Chief of the Special Service Office of the Japanese Army, Major Yamada, Chief of the Second Section of the Staff of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the Second Section of the Staff, Captain Kasaisu, to destroy the underground organizations of the Communist Party of China and its anti-Japanese base areas under its leadership.
Japanese atrocities in China
In order to faithfully implement the intentions of the superior, Fukatani Yoshiji took the initiative to make the Japanese 12th Army Command issued a public notice, claiming that he was expelled from the Japanese military police for violating military operations and had anti-war ideas, and was also dismissed from the military.
After that, Yoshiji Fukatani entered the Japanese and puppet Jinan Railway Bureau and worked as an ordinary employee.
At the same time, Yoshiji Fukatani also has the pseudonym Oyamaoka. uses business as a cover to engage in his secret activities, and appears in the form of sympathy for China and anti-war progress. He has extensive contacts with Japanese expatriates and Chinese youth, and found that young people have the ideas and remarks of anti-Japanese . In order to lure them, he proposed that establish a secret organization of the "China-Japan Youth Alliance" with the purpose of "anti-war" and "anti-Japanese". The organization often gathers secretly and goes deep into schools, churches, and the YMCA to carry out activities, and writes and posts many leaflets and slogans signed by "opposing Japanese warlords" and "defeating Japanese consortiums".
Japanese military police brigade headquarters is located in the Grand View Garden on Wei 2nd Road, Jingsan, Jinan.
In the building of the Salt Bureau, the blinded young man believed in the spirit of Yoshiji Fukaya's "international warriors", Fukaya arranged members of the "China-Japan Youth Alliance" to go to the bases near the Jiaoji and Jinpu Railways and their respective hometowns to understand and collect information on the activities of the local anti-Japanese organizations in the Republic. After receiving the information, as agreed, he went to a musical instrument store opened by Japanese expatriates on Weisan Road, Shangbu, Jinan to contact Captain Kasaishou, the captain of the military police brigade. The funds for its activity will be withdrawn from the Yokohama Masaki Bank Jinan branch. When some of them were believed to have no use value, the Japanese military police were notified to hunt them down.
Historical photo, a Japanese military police force tortures the Chinese people in a certain place
Finally, the passionate anti-Japanese youth who were secretly arrested and killed in the case of the "China-Japan Youth League" did not understand until their death that it was this "international soldier" who looked honest and like his brother next door. . .
Yoshiji Fukatani also went to Haiyang to instigate the rebellion of Korean Major General Chen Yutang was successful. Chen Yutang later led his troops to publicly surrender to the Japanese army and went to Jinan to accept a false post and acted as a traitor.
opened the "Yasun Sock Factory" , and selected the "national-salvation training center" that specifically detained the Eighth Route Army and the Anti-Japanese Guerrilla prisoners of war to select personnel who were considered likely to be "influenced" and received "influenced education" while working. The treacherous people were used as spies and sent to the anti-Japanese base for sabotage activities. Most of the people who are determined to refuse to betrayal will be executed secretly.
Today, in the exhibition room of the Donghu Research Institute, the Japanese army produced Chinese counterfeit banknote exhibits during the war,
Fukatani Yoshiji also had a pseudonym Niu Zhenye, and participated in the extremely secretive "sugi work" in Japan's war against China (i.e., counterfeit banknote manufacturing, divided into fiat currency in the national unified area and various "anti-coin" production, and the Japanese army's Shanghai "Matsu Agency" and local "Douhu Research Institute" were responsible for the implementation) . Yoshiji Fukatani is responsible for forging millions of yuan in the currency "Beihai currency" issued by the Chinese Communist Party's Shandong anti-Japanese base Beihai Bank . Part of it is handed over to the 12th Army of the Japanese Army for use, and the other part is responsible for purchasing local products from our liberated areas and destroying the finance in the liberated areas. Afterwards, Fukatani Yoshiji secretly executed Li Jiawu (a member of the "Sino-Japan Youth Alliance") who was deceived into participating in the matter through the Japanese military police. For this reason, Shengu was praised by the "Six Mansions" of the Japanese secret service agency and the Jinan branch. As a reward, he was approved to marry Chen Qixia, a Chinese dancer he met in Shanghai.
In the summer of 1943, the top Japanese military leaders realized that the end of Japan's war was not optimistic, so they began to consider the response strategy after the failure of the war. The Japanese Army General Staff decided to choose a group of excellent special workers as lurking personnel to settle in China for a long time so that they can play a role in the future when they make a comeback. Given the above activities of Fukatani Yoshiji and his case to marry a Chinese wife, he decided to train him further to become a senior agent suitable for lurking.
Japan, the monument of the ending place of Nakano School
In mid-August 1943, Fukatani Yoshiji suddenly disappeared in Jinan where he had been active for several years. He returned to Japan and entered the famous Japanese agent school, 'Army Nakano School' Japanese Army Gendarmerie Agent Training Class. There were 137 spy trainees trained at the same time and received training in intelligence, strategy, reconnaissance, judo, boxing, swordsmanship, international law, judicial science, criminal investigation, meteorology, photography technology, electrical repair, mechanical repair and other training.
In early summer of 1944, Yoshiji Fukatani graduated from the Japanese Army Military Police Agent Training Class. He knew that this time he would go to China again and return home was far away. So he asked for leave and went back to his hometown in Shimane Prefecture and said his parents forever.After
, Fukatani Yoshiji flew from Tokyo to Shanghai and asked his Chinese wife, who was a dancer to come forward to buy an ID card with the pseudonym "You Zhiyuan" from the Second Police Station of the Japanese and puppet Shanghai Special City, officially obtained Chinese nationality, and then moved the address. He reported his household registration to the Japanese and puppet Shanghai police through normal channels as a Chinese resident.
After Yoshiji Fukatani arranged the matters in Shanghai, he followed the order to go to Beiping and reported to the Intelligence Section of the Police Department of the North China Expeditionary Army of Japan. The North China Expeditionary Force hid the special work of Yoshiji Fukatani and others as treasures. Even when the situation is urgent, they will never be allowed to come out for activities.
pictures and texts have nothing to do with it. The map of the suburbs of Peking drawn by Japanese military geological agents
On August 15, 1945, Japan surrendered. The agents such as Fukatani Yoshiji were just accepted by orders to lurk in the predetermined areas. At that time, the Japanese senior officials were so optimistic about the situation, believing that they would be able to set foot on China's land again as occupiers in three years. Therefore, the order issued to Yoshiguchi Fukaya was to "hide for three years and wait for a counterattack."
1945, a scene of the Japanese surrender ceremony in Peking
1945, Yoshiji Fukatani left Peking and sent a special person to send Yoshiji Fukatani to Shanghai, and from then on, the lurking career of 'You Zhiyuan'.
According to the plan, his incubation period was three years at that time, so everything was carried out according to this period of time. Although he has a considerable amount of activity funds on hand, he can be used as a disguise and time goes by, he still has to make money by himself to maintain the life of his whole family. His way of making money is to trade stocks and trade gold and silver. In order to increase his competitiveness in the market, he even paid to go to an English cram school to study English.
Old Shanghai speculative queue
Three years passed quickly, but the development of the situation made Fukatani Yoshiji stunned: Not only did Japan not expect to invade China again, but even the rule of the Kuomintang was about to be overthrown by the CCP. Yoshiji Fukatani realized that his mission had been extended indefinitely. Based on his previous understanding of the CCP, he knew that if the speculative business he had carried out in the past three years would not last long under the CCP's rule, he decided to be an "old worker". So he used the skills he learned in the agent training class to open a shop specializing in repairing electrical appliances, which continued until he was reported and entered the sight of the Shanghai anti-split department. After China and Japan resumed civil exchanges, he could not resist the mid-to-late 1950s.
Yoshiji Fukatani said at the end: "I am a Japanese military policeman, and my crime is unforgivable. You can kill me!"
The first person to supervise the Yoshiji Fukatani spy case. Huang Chibo, who was then the director of the Shanghai Public Security Bureau, came to this point, a spy investigation case that lasted for nearly three years, came to an end perfectly. Among them, due to the long span of time, the complex and changeable historical period, the geographical area is more than thousands of kilometers long. It brings great difficulty to the detection work. The task force was established and dissolved, and the dissolution was established again. With the extremely high professionalism and responsibility of outstanding anti-special personnel, Wu Yizhu and others, they finally did not lose their regrets.
1974, the Shanghai Intermediate People's Court sentenced Fukaya Yoshiji to life imprisonment for espionage. (Full text is finished - follow-up)
pictures and texts have nothing to do with it. In the 1970s and 1980s, a court in Shanghai held a trial in a scene
follow-up:
Yoshiji Fukaya was serving his sentence in Shanghai Tilanqiao Prison and began to devote himself to Buddhism. From 1959 to 1966, he studied Buddhist knowledge with a Burmese native in prison.
1977, the Shanghai Higher People's Court issued a criminal ruling, determining that Yoshiji Fukaya was able to abide by prison rules, obey discipline, and show guilt and repentance during his sentence. According to the provisions of Article 68, paragraph 1 of the Labor Reform Regulations of the People's Republic of China, it was ruled in accordance with the law that Guqing Hashiha was sentenced to three years in prison from life imprisonment.
On August 10, 1977, the Shanghai Higher People's Court issued another criminal ruling, announcing the reduction of remaining sentences against Yoshiji Fukaya and the release of the sentence in advance.
Under the coordination of relevant Shanghai departments and the Japanese side, Yoshiji Fukaya restored his Japanese identity and changed his name to Kawashigaki Qing . His wife and four children were allowed to become Japanese citizen.
1977-12, Fukaya Yoshiji (Kawashita Kiyoshi) The whole family returned to Japan. It is said that after
, he inherited large cash inheritance, real estate, etc., and Chen Qixia bought a lottery and won the grand prize. Its investment in stocks, real estate, home appliances, etc. was smooth sailing. Become a wealthy businessman.
1986, he died of illness due to long-term treatment of uremia.
Its descendants, Japan's biography is untrue.
Another thirty years have passed, and its descendants have published a book, but some of the remarks in the book are obviously fabricated.
Don’t forget that after nearly twenty years of prison life, from Yoshiji Miya to Guqing Kawashima, he has completed the confession of his crimes and felt the Chinese government’s inspiration for him and the personal treatment he gave him.
When Kawashima Kiyoshima returned to Japan, the Japanese media became thrilled. His first sentence was : "I, Kawashima Kiyoshima solemnly declared: I love peace! Oppose war!" The second sentence was: "I love China!" made some Japanese media and Western reporters with ulterior motives stunned.
