htmlOn July 14, the third day of his trip to Xinjiang, General Secretary Xi Jinping visited Turpan . The summer moon is shining like fire, and the fruit is fragrant. Here the General Secretary investigates an industry, a village and an ancient city. What are the unique aspects of Turpan, which are rich in light and heat, attract the attention of the General Secretary, and what profound meanings his trip to Turpan have released? "Current Affairs News Eye" interprets it for you.
△Schematic diagram of Turpan inspection point on July 14
01 Grape Groove: Look at the sweetest industry
Grape Groove is located on the west side of the Flame Mountain in Turpan City, about 8 kilometers long from north to south and about 2 kilometers widest from east to west. Looking down from the air, it looks like a green jade ribbon.
△ overlooking the grape ditch. (Photo by Cao Jiang, reporter of the General Station)
html On the afternoon of the 114th, General Secretary Xi Jinping came here to learn about the local development of characteristic industries and other situations.△ Grape Valley is one of the first national 5A tourist attractions. (Photo taken by Cao Jiang, a reporter from the Central Station)
High temperature difference, long sunshine, snowy mountains and rivers, and a unique growth environment are the sweet "secrets" of local fruits.
grape is one of the many fruits that benefit from it, among which the "pierceless white" variety is the most popular. "If you don't eat Xinjiang's seedless white seeds, you don't know the sweetness of grapes."
△Multiple varieties of grapes are displayed in the grape groove. (Photo taken by CCTV reporters Li Bing and Shi Weiming)
grape planting in Turpan has a history of more than 2,000 years, and can be traced back to the 5th century AD. "Records of the Grand Historian: Biography of Dayuan" and " Han Books·Biography of the Western Regions " record that when Zhang Qian went on a mission to the Western Regions , he discovered that grapes were planted here.
" Huijiang Zhi " describes seedless white grape "datong broad beans, dripping with pearl garden, color between green and green", "it is sweeter than honey, and succulent , because it is white after drying, so it is named."
△ The color is like the "coreless white" of jasper. (Photo taken by Li Bing, CCTV reporter)
A grape carries the General Secretary’s memory of the past.
At a symposium held during the Xinjiang investigation in 2014, the General Secretary said, "I was in northern Shaanxi at that time and yearned for it very much." "Xinjiang has baked naan , pilaf, mutton skewers, cantaloupe, grapes, etc. We have sufficient reasons to say, "I will never refuse to make Xinjiang people "".
△Ten miles of clear shade is like a gallery, and the grapes are fresh and fragrant. (Photo taken by Li Bing, CCTV reporter)
A grape also embodies the General Secretary’s hope for the future.
017 National Two Sessions , the General Secretary emphasized when participating in the deliberation of the Xinjiang delegation that "we must implement the new development concept of " and "cultivate and expand characteristic and advantageous industries."
At present, grape gourd has hundreds of grape varieties planted, including grape-themed exhibition halls, folk museums, fruit trading markets, vacation manors, etc. Grape gourd has become a model of cultural and tourism integration.
△A corner of the Grape Valley Scenic Area. (Photo by Cao Jiang, reporter of the General Station)
From a grape to an industrial belt, the huge energy emitted by the "sweet industry" is a warm response to the General Secretary's earnest expectations.
△ Snowy mountains and rivers flowing downstream. (Photo by Peng Hanming, CCTV reporter)
02 Xincheng Ximen Village: See the strongest road to prosperity
On the afternoon of the same day, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to Xincheng Ximen Village in Gaochang District, Turpan City to learn about the local situation of promoting rural revitalization.
△Down view of Ximen Village, Xincheng. (Photo taken by Cao Jiang, a reporter from the Taiwan Strait)
Xincheng Ximen Village currently has 550 households and 3,790 residents, including Uyghur 3,702 and Hui 87.
In September 2020, Xincheng Ximen Village and Shibadong Village, Huayuan County, Hunan Province formed a village for national unity and rural revitalization. With the support of Hunan’s Xinjiang aid project, Ximen Village in Xincheng built a Red Pomegranate Square that integrates red education and leisure and entertainment, built a sewage treatment station to carry out the “ toilet revolution ”, and built 330 homes for living and enriching the people.
△Red Pomegranate Square. (Photo by Yang Xinyu, CCTV reporter)
General Secretary has repeatedly emphasized that "the countryside should be revitalized, and choosing a wealthy industry according to local conditions is the key."
With the completion of expressways and the gathering of logistics companies, the sales of fresh grapes in Turpan area have increased year by year.Ximen Village, Xincheng, uses 85% of the existing arable land to grow grapes, and the output of more than 2,000 mu is in short supply.
The village introduced enterprises to develop dried fruit processing such as raisins, dried melons, red dates, walnuts, etc., with an annual production capacity of 3,000 tons.
△Sorting operation process of raisins. (Photo taken by Ma Yayang, CCTV reporter)
The village has also built a Turpan naan industrial park with 100,000 naan per day, as well as a pigeon breeding base, pigeon restaurant specialty restaurant , etc. More than 1,000 villagers have achieved employment and increased income at their doorstep, which has truly made industrial income.
△The weighing operation process of raisins. (Photo by Duan Dewen, CCTV reporter)
In August last year, at the Central Ethnic Work Conference, the General Secretary pointed out that ethnic areas should "find the entry points and focus points for grasping the new development stage, implementing the new development concept, integrating into the new development pattern, achieving high-quality development, and promoting common prosperity."
is based on characteristic resources, adheres to technology to promote agriculture , and Xincheng Ximen Village paves the way to enrich the people with practical work.
△The local cultural wall painting specifically presents the elements of Ximen Village in Xincheng and Shibadong Village in . (Photo taken by Cao Jiang, a reporter from General Station)
03 Jiaohe Ancient City : See the most beautiful civilization ruins
Jiaohe Ancient City is located on the Yarnazi Valley platform about 10 kilometers in the western suburbs of Gaochang District, Turpan. It has a total area of 37.6 hectares. It is the most complete, longest-lasting and largest-scale ancient architectural city in the world.
△The entire ancient city is shaped like a large willow leaf. (Photo taken by Cao Jiang, a reporter from the Central Taiwan)
html On the afternoon of the 114th, General Secretary Xi Jinping visited the ancient city of Jiaohe to learn about the protection and utilization of cultural heritage.△The wall of the ancient city reaches 30 meters highest. (Photo taken by CCTV reporters Peng Hanming and Ma Chao)
Jiaohe Ancient City is like a large fortress with layers of defense. Walking outside the wall, it seems like it is in a deep ditch, and it is impossible to see the situation inside the city wall; when you step inside the wall, you can be at a high place and the movements inside and outside are clear at a glance. The city-wide pattern demonstrates the construction wisdom of the ancient Chinese.
After thousands of years of vicissitudes of life, the main structure of the ancient city has been miraculously preserved. Looking down from the sky, the remaining ruins look like ancient hieroglyphs, adding a sense of mystery.
Jiaohe Ancient City has once staged a touching story of rise and fall.
This was once the main traffic route of the ancient Silk Road . According to records, in 60 BC, Western Han set up a Western Region Protectorate in Jiaohe , marking that Western Regions was officially included in the Chinese territory. At the time of in the Tang Dynasty, the highest military and political institution in the Western Regions, Anxi Protectorate was also located here. Jiaohe Ancient City once witnessed the prosperity of the Silk Road and the prosperity of cultural exchanges. Later, due to years of war, Jiaohe City gradually declined and was finally abandoned.
△ The lizard accidentally caught by the camera. (Photo by Peng Hanming, CCTV reporter)
In 2014, this ancient city carrying the genes and blood of the Chinese nation was listed on the World Cultural Heritage List as one of the important relics of the Silk Road.
. It is always touching and exploring when you reach the old site of the ancient city.
In August 2019, above the city of Jiayuguan, Gansu, the General Secretary emphasized that we must attach importance to the protection and inheritance of historical and cultural heritage, and protect the endless roots of the spirit of the Chinese nation.
In January this year, in the ancient city of Pingyao, Shanxi, the General Secretary pointed out that we must respect history, culture, and ecology, and protect the precious wealth left to us by our predecessors.
△A view of Jiaohe Ancient City in the air. (Photo by Cao Jiang, reporter of the Central Taiwan)
In May this year, when presiding over the collective study of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, the General Secretary once again emphasized the need to actively promote the protection and utilization of cultural relics and the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage, explore the multiple values of cultural relics and cultural heritage, and spread more value symbols and cultural products that carry Chinese culture and the Chinese spirit.
Climb the ancient city of Jiaohe, and the end is the brilliant stars and the Han.
△Under the blue sky, the ancient city is even more vicissitudes and heavy.(Photo by Peng Hanming, CCTV reporter)
From the sweetest industry and the strongest road to wealth, to the most beautiful civilization ruins, General Secretary Xi Jinping’s research steps in Turpan connect history, present and future. The ultimate goal is to let the people live a good life, and the most distinctive declaration is - "The most beautiful is still our Xinjiang!"
Producer 丨Shen Yong Gong Xuehui
Planning 丨Peng Na
Main writer 丨Yu Zhenyi
Reporter 丨Peng Hanming Yang Xinyu Yang Lifeng Li Bing Yao Yao
Vision 丨Chen Kuo Zhang Jing Qi Huan
Editing 丨Wang Zun
Source: CCTV News
