Experts and professors talk about reciting
The ancients attached great importance to recitation when they read, "After reading thousands of volumes, you will write like a master." "Read 300 Tang poems by heart, and you can recite them even if you don't know how to compose them." Today's children must also study to a high degree. Do you pay attention to memorization? Let’s take a look at the opinions and suggestions of experts and professors.
1, Zhu Guangqian
Mr. Zhu Guangqian, a famous literary theorist, esthetician, and educator, said in "Start with How I Learned Chinese":
"The reading procedure in private schools is to recite first and then understand. During the 'lecture', I can I know very little about it, but when I was a child, it was a pleasure to read it and recite it, with the main sentences rolling on my tongue sentence by sentence, and a little accent. , although it was not very clear at the time, but looking back now, I constantly have new insights, and the meaning is indeed profound."
2, Liang Shiqiu
advocated "keep out the details and talk less nonsense" in his writing, and his writing style is simple, smooth, and smooth. Mr. Liang Shiqiu, a humorous and timeless literary master and a hero of the Crescent School, said in "No Article Shocks the Sea":
"I was in Chinese class at school, and the teacher asked us to read ancient prose, most of which were selected from "Gu Wen Guan Zhi" and "Interpretation of Ancient Prose". "After the explanation, we were asked to memorize and write from memory. This teaching method seemed very stupid, but it allowed us to understand the essence of Chinese grammar and experience the mystery of practicing words and sentences." A sinologist with in-depth knowledge, Mr. Gao Benhan of Sweden said:
"Chinese students must recite several major classics even in the lower grades, and must memorize hundreds of articles and several chapters written by famous writers in the past. Hundreds of poems. This kind of learning curriculum has been adopted for two thousand years, which has cultivated everyone's special familiarity with ancient documents. As a result, a kind of reverence and respect for ancient history and literature has emerged; this This is indeed a characteristic of the Chinese people. This kind of successful gathering of great assets can be used by Chinese writers at will, and effective results can naturally be obtained in the modification of words. "
4, Ye Fingsheng
famous linguist, Mr. Ye Feisheng, professor of the Chinese Department of Peking University, said in an interview with students of the University of Macau:
"To learn a language, you must read more, speak more, and recite more. ... I like to recite Chinese, English or other languages. Because recitation is one of the ways to help with integration."
5, Bai Xianyong
was born in the Department of Foreign Languages of National Taiwan University. He was praised by Professor Xia Zhiqing as a genius among contemporary short story novelists. The famous novelist Mr. Bai Xianyong wrote in "My Chinese Language". "Teacher" said:
"If I want to teach my children now, I would also ask them to read these ancient books ("Historical Records" and "Hanshu"). During the summer vacation, I would also watch them memorize ancient prose and poetry. I feel that these thousands of years cultural heritage, very valuable. I think reading Chinese poetry is really a great enjoyment in life. ...The extreme purity of Chinese poetry is a good foundation for the rhythm, musicality and sensitivity of the text. I think we should encourage to endorse , and memorize more ancient Chinese and poetry. This is the best training for written expression. "
6, Chen Yaonan
Dr. Chen Yaonan, professor of the Chinese Department of Hong Kong University who is profound in knowledge and fluent in writing, said in "Talk about Recitation":
"Recitation is like practicing calligraphy, boxing, and dancing. Practice makes perfect." Cleverness comes from overcooking. The more good articles you recite, the clever rhetoric, fluent sentence formation, sonorous rhyme, careful planning, and the inner thoughts of oral recitation will become part of your ability without even realizing it. Coupled with extensive viewing of the Expo, deep thinking and intensive study, comparing the feelings of the ancients with today's situation, and confirming the eternal human nature, one's own literary and artistic realm can be further improved."
7, Du Songbai
Mr. Du Songbai, professor of the Chinese Department of National Chung Hsing University in Taiwan, pointed out in the article "Kung Fu All Comes from Recitation":
"On the one hand, practice makes perfect, and you can get the rules from reciting them thoroughly; Once you have memorized the book, you will naturally have vocabulary, and the idioms will also contain bits and pieces of idioms. Then you will be able to form your own style and not fall behind the stereotypes of the predecessors. If you understand it clearly, you will be able to reach the point of elusive emotions. ...It seems that the time spent laying out the words is also being memorized. "
8, Li Yongxian
Dr. Li Yongxian, who teaches in the Department of Psychology of the University of Hong Kong, pointed out in the article "Language Psychology and Chinese Teaching":
"Reciting literary works, especially classical Chinese or more difficult works, is beneficial and harmless. Experiments have proved that if you can recite it, your understanding is not bad. If you don't understand it at the time, you will gradually understand it in the future. "
9, D·CARNEGNE)
Mr. D·CARNEGNE, a famous American public speaker, said: "Let's develop our memory well. Most people only use a few percent. The more good articles you memorize, the better your memory will be. "
10, Lin Yutang
Dr. Lin Yutang, who claims to be "both feet on Eastern and Western culture, dedicated to commenting on the universe," said in "English Learning Method":
" Recitation Method There is a difference between living and dying, parrot Being able to recite the Dharma without knowledge is useless. Proper recitation and understanding should be the same thing. Close the book and then experience and try again. This is the proper method of recitation. "
11, Ba Jin
The famous writer Ba Jin once said:
"I don't know how to write articles. I just memorized hundreds of classic chapters, and then I can write articles naturally. "
Encourage your children to recite, so that they can learn it thoroughly. The more the merrier.
