Tang Xuanzong is the son of Li Dan. Wu Zetian After he ruled the dynasty and became emperor, he wiped out the Li Tang royal family, making everyone in danger.
After the palace coup in 705 AD, Wu Zetian was forced to give way to Zhongzong . Empress Wei followed Wu Zetian to control the government, cultivated the Wei family's group, and usurped the throne.
In 710 AD, Empress Wei and Princess Anle conspired to poison Zhongzong to death, and made Chongmao, the son of the young and ignorant Zhongzong, the emperor. She was regent on the court and prepared to be the second queen.
In June 710 AD, with the support of Kokang's fierce aunt Princess Taiping , he led the Royal Guard into Xuanwu Gate , and after killing Wei, he captured Wei and the martial forces.
Soon after, Ruizong Li Dan was restored to the throne and Li Longji was made the crown prince. Two years later, Ruizong gave way to Li Longji and claimed to be the Supreme Emperor.
In 713 AD, Li Longji brought 300 personal soldiers and cut off Princess Taiping who was trying to launch a rebellion in one fell swoop, consolidating the throne.
From then on, Li Longji regained the Li Tang world. At the beginning of Kaiyuan, he drasticly reformed the bad policies and appointed a generation of famous ministers, Yao Chong and Song Jing and the political style was a new one.
Li Longji followed the example of Emperor Taizong of Tang , and treated wise and humble men as well as admonishments. The two wise ministers of Yao and Song came forward to see him. He stood up to greet him and gave him respectfully at the next step, with great respect.
On the Yuanxiao Festival in 713 AD, Xuanzong was used to embellish the peace, open the imperial gate, Zhang Cailanterns, play music, singing and dancing, and reach the sky and reach the dantian. The left-handed clerk Yi Yan Ting memorial and advised him that this move was exhausting the people and the money, so Emperor Xuanzong canceled the activity.
However, in the late Kaiyuan period, he misused the treacherous ministers Li Linfu and Yang Guozhong , and was deceived by the flattery of An Lushan , causing the " Kaiyuan Prosperous " to decline.
Tang Xuanzong is better in women, especially with the beauty Yang Guifei , which is uncommon.
Yang Guifei has been beautiful forever, with a rich body, and versatile talent, able to sing and dance. She was originally the concubine of King Shou Li Mao . Later, she was discovered by Xuanzong and fell in love at first sight and stayed in the palace.
Xuanzong loved her very much and stayed with her all day long. The so-called "Wushan is not Yun" was the case, and she even put aside all the palace maids and concubines in the palace.
Yang Guifei likes to eat fresh lychees. Xuanzong mobilized a lot every summer to send people to ship and whip them up, and transported them from Fuzhou, Sichuan to Chang'an to win the favor of the beauty.
One night, the two of them looked at the brilliant starry sky from afar, looking for the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl, but they both knelt down and swore: "I wish to be a bird with wings in the sky, and I wish to be a branch on the ground."
In 755 AD, An Lushan, who had a different ambition, raised the banner of rebellion and led 200,000 troops to attack Yang Guozhong and directly attacked Chang'an. It is known in history as " Anshi Rebellion ".
The Tang army was defeated and Xuanzong caught him off guard; he claimed that he wanted to lead the army in person, but in fact he was abandoning the city and running for life. The next morning, Xuanzong fled to the west with his concubine Yang Guifei, his ministers and thousands of personal soldiers.
The soldiers of the imperial army were in danger when they saw the national crisis. However, the treacherous prime minister Yang Guozhong encouraged Xuanzong to escape. He could no longer bear it and killed Yang Guozhong and forced Yang Guifei to commit suicide. Seeing that something big was wrong, Xuanzong had to give up Yang Guifei and let her hang herself to death.
Xuanzong left the prince Li Heng to suppress the rebellion and fled to Chengdu himself. Li Heng went north to Lingwu ascended the throne, and was appointed Emperor Suzong of Tang and respected Emperor Xuanzong as the Supreme Emperor.
In 758 AD, Xuanzong returned to Chang'an from Chengdu. In the past, I still vaguely saw things and thought of people, and I felt extremely sad. In 762 AD, Emperor Xuanzong passed away suddenly at the age of 78.