There is a poem that says: Power is pulling out mountains and the spirit is vast, but the time is not good, and the horse will never pass away. What can you stop the throne? What can you stop it if you stop it? What can you stop it if you stop it?
This is a poem written by the King of Western Chu Xiang Yu himself, used to mourn his failure in the Chu-Han War. But Xiang Yu attributed more responsibility to "This heaven's destruction is not a crime of war."
Xiang Yu was only thirty-one years old when he died, and the reasons for the fall of his Western Chu Empire were also many, such as:
1. Xiang Yu himself was stubborn and short-sighted, and refused to accept the correct opinions of the ministers. The once-in-a-lifetime opportunity of Hongmen Banquet, but because he did not listen to his honest advice, he let go of his enemy Liu Bang , which led to a murderous disaster.
2. Not good at using people. Soldiers Han Xin can only serve as a guardian in his place, and the fierce general Peng Yue has always been looked down upon by Xiang Yu because of his background.
3. Killing innocent people indiscriminately loses the hearts of the people. He often massacred the city, killed surrendered soldiers, steamed and cooked living people, and beat and scolded soldiers at will.
4. Politically, Xiang Yu was a completely idiot, and he was abusing the vassal kings. He made consecutive low-level mistakes on the enfeoffment of of the Han King, Qi King, Jiaodong King, etc., artificially creating contradictions and enemies. And so on.
In 202 BC, various armies joined forces with Liu Bang's army to ambush on all sides and besieged Xiang Yu at Gaixia. Soon the Chu army was lonely. With the death of generals such as Yu Ziqi, Zhongli Mei's troops were divided and surrounded again. "The Han Gu three links were 1 million, and the Chu Ge was 8,000 in four." Xiang Yu's last remaining generals were Zhou Lan and Heng Chu, with less than 8,000 soldiers. Overlord really became a lonely man and reached the end of his journey!
Including the rebellious Han Xin, Yingbu , Peng Yue and others, as well as the five marquises including Lu Matong , who took the corpse of the overlord, Xiang Yu was full of talents in the early days, but because of Xiang Yu and various objective reasons, they fled and rebelled. Looking back on the short history of the Western Chu Empire, we found that there are quite a few "loyal ministers and generals" of the Western Chu , such as Jibu , Ying Bu, Zhonglimei, etc.
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国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国国� Ji Bu helped Xiang Yu fight east and west, fight south and north, and make great achievements. He once led his troops to chase Liu Bang, and chased the later Emperor Gaozu of Han, who had no way to heaven and no way to enter the earth. After the destruction of Western Chu, he was rewarded by Emperor Gaozu of Han Liu Bang. Later, under the entourage of Xiahou Ying, Liu Bang pardoned him and appointed him as a doctor. When Emperor Hui , he became the General of the Central Army. During the reign of Emperor Wen, he was appointed as the governor of Hedong .
Ji Bu is a person who is loyal and trustworthy and can stand up for justice. A proverb at that time said: "It is better to get a hundred kilograms of gold than to get a Jibu Yinuo.
yingbu
people from six counties. At the end of the Qin Dynasty, responded to the rebellion of Chen Sheng and Wu Guang . After Chen Sheng's uprising, he led his own army to another anti-Qin force, Xiang Liang. After Xiang Liang was killed in the battle, he became one of the generals under Xiang Yu, repeatedly defeated the Qin army and was named King of Jiujiang. Later, he rebelled against Chu and returned to Han, assisted Liu Bang in defeating Xiang Yu, and established the Han Dynasty. tml3. He was named King of Huainan , and together with Han Xin and Peng Yue, he was called the three famous generals in the Han Dynasty. After Han Peng was killed, he was afraid and rebelled, but was defeated and killed.
Zhonglimei
Yilu Township. According to legend, Zhonglimei was good at using a long spear, skilled in martial arts, and was well versed in military tactics. In 203 AD, he guarded Xingyang . The Han army siege heavily but could not defeat it. Zhonglimei stabilized the Chu army's position, Xiang Yu Taking the opportunity to lead the troops to counterattack. This battle also won Xiang Yu a temporary respite.
After Xiang Yu was defeated, Zhongli fled to Han Xin. Later, Liu Bang ordered the search for Xiang Yu's remnants. Han Xin planned to hand over Zhongli to protect himself. In the end, Zhongli was forced to commit suicide.
long
At first, he was affiliated with Xiang Liang and served as Sima. After Xiang Liang died in the battle, he belonged to Xiang Yu. It is said that he was good at using a big sword and had the courage to not stop him. 锘游戏In 204 BC, Long Qi and Xiang Sheng attacked Huainan and defeated the Tyrant army. Tyrant fled to the Han Army. In October 203 BC, Han Xin pacified Linzi , and Xiang Yu sent Long Qi to lead 200,000 troops to attack Han Xin. In November, Long Qi and Han Xin fought against Han Xin. Han Xin piled up earth bags to build a dam at night in the upper reaches of the Wei River. Han Xin led his army to attack Long Qi Army in half, pretending to be defeated, Long Qi led his army to pursue, Han Xin decided to flood Long Qi Army, Han Xin counterattacked, and Long Qi was killed.
Cao Ju
was once a Qin Dynasty Qi County Hell steward. Later, he rescued Xiang Liang, who was imprisoned, and was valued by Xiang Yu. He was appointed as the Grand Sima in the Western Chu . In 204 BC, Xiang Yu was forced to retreat eastward and appointed Cao Ju to defend Chenggao City. In November, Xiang Yu led his army to attack cities such as Chenliu, Hanhuang, Suiyang, etc., and won a great victory. In December, due to Cao Ju's wrong decision, the soldiers were attacked by the Han army when they crossed to , , resulting in a big defeat and finally committed suicide.
Conclusion
No matter which dynasty or a person, only by focusing on the future and winning the trust of the people can we leave our reputation in history. After all, the people are the only driving force for creating history.