The ancient imperial seal, as the name suggests, is the seal of the seal passed down from emperors of all dynasties, should be a symbol of the divine right of the king, and it is extremely precious. However, it is mysteriously missing after 1,000 years? For thousands of years, its legend has revealed a mysterious color. So, where did the jade seal fall?
The symbol of the divine right of the king
We all know that , the Warring States Period, , in history, was an era when everyone competed for dominance. According to legend, this imperial jade seal was carved from the "Heshi Bi".
年合彩官网?
Spring and Autumn , Chu State people Bian He accidentally got a piece of uncensored jade and presented it to King Li. The King of Chu found someone to recognize the jade, and the jade worker identified it as a stone. The King of Chu chopped off Bian He's left foot for the crime of deceiving the king. King Wu Ascended the throne, Bian He offered jade again and then killed his right foot for the crime of deceiving the king. King Wen After ascended the throne, Bian He hugged Yu and cried bitterly. King Wen sent someone to ask, and he said, "I am not sad about Baoyu, but I am sad about Baoyu, but I am named as a lie." King Wen ordered the Pu to be cut open. It was indeed Baoyu, called Heshi Bi! During the time of King Wei, the prime minister Zhaoyang was more successful in his destruction. King Wei gave it to him, but Zhaoyang soon lost it. Some people suspected that Zhang Yi stole it and interrogated Zhang Yi. Zhang Yi left Chu and entered Wei in anger, and later became the prime minister of Qin.
Later, King of Qin Ying Zheng defeated Zhao and obtained the Heshi Bi. The eight characters of "received from heaven and live forever" are written in seal script. Yu Gongsun Shou polished the Heshi Bi, carved it into a seal, and carved it into a jade seal of the country.
Qin Shihuang After the death of Kings of all dynasties, if they obtain this jade seal, they will be regarded as a treasure. The jade seal is particularly important to the monarch.
Jade Seal is lost
As the imperial seal, which is a national important weapon, its destiny is destined to be extraordinary. In the 28th year of King Ying Zheng of Qin, Qin Shihuang passed by Dongting . When encountering wind and waves, the dragon boat was about to fall. First Emperor abandoned the jade seal in the lake, hoping that the gods would conquer the waves. The jade seal of the country disappeared for the first time.
年合大学?
Eight years later, someone presented the jade seal with Pingshu in Huayin again. In the first year of Qin Ziying, Liu Bang led his troops to attack. The King of Qin surrendered and presented the jade seal of the First Emperor. Liu Bang obtained the jade seal and built the Han Dynasty. It was called the jade seal of the Han Dynasty and regarded as a national treasure.
Highest in the Western Han Dynasty, Wang Mang is the dictatorship, the emperor's son is only two years old, the imperial seal is placed in Changle Palace , which is under the jurisdiction of the empress dowager. Wang Mang usurped the throne and established New Dynasty . He sent someone to ask for the imperial seal, and the empress dowager cursed: "I am old and dead, my brothers are now destroyed!" So he threw the imperial seal into the hall, and the jade seal was smashed to pieces and later infused with gold. After Wang Mang was killed, the jade seal was obtained by the lieutenant Gongbin, and then it was moved to the hands of Emperor Gengshi of Han, Liu Xuan, and Emperor Gengshi. Three years later, the Red Eyebrow Army rose up, and Liu Xuan was captured by the Red Eyebrow Army. The imperial seal fell into the hands of Liu Penzi, who was established as the emperor by the Red Eyebrow Army. Later, Liu Penzi was defeated in the army and had to hand over the imperial seal to Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, eunuchs were tyrannical and the palace was in chaos. The Shaodi of Han escaped from the North Palace to take refuge overnight. Because he was very panicked, he didn't have time to bring the imperial seal. When he returned to the palace, the imperial seal was missing.
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Dong Zhuo rebelled, and all the heroes of the world came to attack Dong Zhuo one after another. Luoyang City was in chaos, and Dong Zhuo had to abandon the city and escape. Sun Jian was stationed in the palace in the south of Luoyang City at that time.
According to legend, one day Sun Jian found a colorful light flashing in a well outside the palace. Sun Jian felt strange, so he ordered his subordinates to go down the well to investigate the situation. Unexpectedly, a palace maid's body was salvaged, and a sack was worn around the neck of the body. The sack contained a jade seal with the eight characters engraved on it: I will be ordered by heaven and will live forever. When Sun Jian saw that the jade seal was missing a small corner, he immediately realized that this was the imperial seal of Qin Shihuang. Sun Jian was ecstatic, so he hid the jade seal secretly at his wife Wu's place. Unexpectedly, a soldier under him was a fellow villager with Yuan Shao and told Yuan Shao about it after learning about this. Yuan Shao had long been determined to usurp the throne, so he ordered the detention of Sun Jian's wife and forced Sun Jian to hand over the jade seal. After the Yuan brothers were defeated, the imperial seal was returned to the hands of Emperor Xian of Han.
Jade Seal that has been rising for thousands of years
During the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Wei generation of Han Dynasty, and this imperial seal fell into the hands of Cao Pi . Cao Pi ordered people to carve eight small words "The seal of the Great Wei Dynasty received from the Han Dynasty" on the shoulder of the imperial seal. As the situation develops, the imperial seal is in the hands of Sima Qian again. After
, the north was trapped in the situation of the division of the sixteen countries, and the imperial seal was also displaced. It was in the hands of the Eastern Jin General of the Western Expedition and Xie Shang . Xie Shang presented it to Emperor Mu of Jin, and the jade seal returned to Jin Dynasty .
In 420 AD, Liu Yu abolished the Eastern Jin Emperor Gong and proclaimed himself emperor, known in history as Liu Song ; in Southern Dynasties, the imperial seal went through the changes of Song, Qi, Liang and Chen. During the reign of Emperor Wu of Liang in the Southern Dynasties, the general Hou Jing treason and stole the jade seal of the kingdom. It is said that after Hou Jing's death, his general Hou Zijian threw the jade seal into a well in a temple, and a monk in the temple took out the jade seal to preserve it. Later, the monk's disciple presented the jade seal to Emperor Wu of Chen.
When Yang Jian established Sui Dynasty , the imperial seal was in the palace of the Sui Dynasty. In the early Tang Dynasty, because Taizong Li Shimin had no imperial seal, he engraved several "ordered seal " and placed it in the palace, which shows the significance of the imperial seal to the king.
In 630 AD, Li Jing led his army to attack Tuke , and obtained the imperial seal, and finally gave the treasure to Tang Dynasty . At the end of the Tang Dynasty, the world was in chaos, and heroes rose up, and the imperial seal was displaced again. The deposed emperor of the Later Tang Dynasty was defeated by Khitan , climbed the tower to burn himself, and his jade seal was also burned, and his whereabouts were unknown. Guo Wei After establishing Later Zhou , the imperial seal disappeared. In desperation, he engraved the seals such as "Emperor's Divine Treasure" and spread to Northern Song .
Northern Song Song Zhezong When it was time for Song Zhezong , it is said that a farmer discovered the imperial seal while plowing the fields and presented it to the court. After the Grand Secretary's appraisal, it was determined that this was the imperial seal of Qin Shihuang, but some people were skeptical.
Yuan Dynasty , the imperial seal suddenly appeared in the market, and the jade seal entered the Yuan Dynasty royal family from then on. In 1368 AD, Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor in Nanjing and established the Ming Dynasty. The royal family of the Yuan Dynasty fled to the Mongolian grassland. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the Ming Taizu sent Xu Da to the north of the desert to pursue the fleeing Mongolian court, hoping to get the imperial seal, but eventually returned empty-handed. At this point, the imperial seal, which has experienced more than 1,500 years of ups and downs, disappeared into the long river of history.
In the Ming and Qing dynasties, there were always words of the imperial seal appearing, but most of them were imitation fakes.
The imperial seal has gone through thousands of years, storms and vicissitudes, and has finally disappeared into the long river of history. Since the imperial seal disappeared during the Five Dynasties period, it is no longer difficult to tell the authenticity of the jade seal in later generations. No one knows where the real imperial seal has gone.
Museum Jade Seal