1945 At noon on August 15, Japan Emperor announced to the whole of Japan through broadcast, accepting the " Potsdam Announcement " and surrendering unconditionally.
At 9 a.m., on the deck of the Missouri of the US military anchored at Tokyo Bay , a ceremony that was remembered by the people of the world was held, namely the signing ceremony of Japan's surrender, and also announced to the world that World War II was over.
We have put in a full 14 years of hard work in order to drive the Japanese out of the land of China. In order to achieve this goal, China's troops participated in the war reached more than 7 million, and even paid a heavy price of more than 35 million casualties.
time is calculated from the "September 18th" event. When it comes to the "September 18th" event, we have to mention a Japanese female spy - Kawashima Yoshiko .
This female spy, she also has a "title" - a traitor.
Why are women traitors?
What happened to her after Japan surrendered to ?
born at the wrong time Qing Dynasty Gege
906, a baby girl was born in Prince Su's mansion . At this time, Prince Su was Aisin Gioro Shanqi . This newborn baby girl is Shanqi's 14th daughter. Shanqi likes her very much and is like a treasure, so she named her "Dongzhen", and her name is Aisin Gioro Xianyu .
Speaking of which, what kind of king is Prince Su?
is also called Prince Heshuosu . In 1636, that is, the first year of Chongde , Emperor Taizong of Qing Huang Taiji made his eldest son Haoge the Prince Su. Later, with the emperor's permission, this title can be hereditary, which is also one of the eight hereditary titles of the Qing Dynasty.
Prince Su has always been active in the government affairs, and a total of ten people have inherited this title. Shanqi is the last Prince Su in the Qing Dynasty.
At this time, although Shanqi was happy to win a daughter, the Qing Dynasty was in a period of decline. As Prince Su, he was very worried about the future of the dynasty.
As the wheel of history rolled forward, on February 12, 1912, the minister of Beiyang , Yuan Shikai forced Puyi to abdicate and issued the Qing emperor's abdication edict. As a result, the last feudal dynasty in China finally came to perish after more than two hundred years of rule.
From a historical perspective, there must be a reason for the change of dynasties. No one can stop the wheel of history from moving forward, and changing dynasties may not be a good thing.
But maybe this is not for ordinary people, and for those with royal blood. They have special emotions about the dynasty and are unwilling to accept the country they have built by their loss of ancestors.
For example, during the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Bei was a descendant of the royal family of the Han Dynasty. He has been working hard for the great achievements in his heart, that is, to revive the Han Dynasty.
As Prince Su, Shanqi was unwilling to face the reality that the Qing Dynasty had ended and wanted to support the Qing Dynasty.
Shanqi, who is already crazy, knows the current situation in China, and it is impossible to support the Qing Dynasty. So he placed this unrealized ideal on a foreigner he knew.
It turns out that she was originally born in a luxurious and royal blood, but compared with the princesses of other dynasties, she did not live a luxurious life because she was born in such a historical period.
Japanese ronin
Shanqi placed his hope of supporting the Qing Dynasty on a Japanese, and this person was Kawashima Langsu .
Who is Kawashima Watanabe?
He was born in 1865 in Matsumoto City, Nagano Prefecture, Japan. At the age of 17, he was admitted to a Japanese Foreign Language School to study Chinese.
The world situation at that time, or the situation in Asia, made Japan raise an idea. They believed that if the Qing Dynasty was destroyed by Westerners, then Japan would be the next target of the Westerners. They must make a difference in this and establish a line of defense. This line of defense is actually to annex the Qing Dynasty's territory, or turn the Qing Dynasty's territory into a vassal , and then use our various resources to fight against the Westerners.
Kawashima Langsu was influenced by this idea. Because he had learned Chinese, in 1887, Kawashima Natsu was sent to China as a "spy", transformed into a beggar, hiding in Shanghai, with the mission to spy on military intelligence. This was his first time in China. Later, when 895 and Eight-Nation Alliance invaded, they came to China as a translator.
Faced with the fierce Eight-Nation Alliance, Cixi loses the "majesty of the empress dowager" of the past, and left the imperial concubine, palace maids and others, and took Guangxu to escape from Forbidden City .
Previously, the German Duke of China Sklinde ordered the shooting and killing more than 20 Boxer Tuanmen. He occupied himself as the German ambassador to China. He has always been arrogant and domineering. When passing through the Dongdan Archway, he shot and provoked trouble. He was then shot dead by the Qing army's Tiger God Camp soldier Enhai .
Germany is one of the Eight-Nation Alliance. The Clinder incident made them angry and wanted to find an opportunity to retaliate against the Qing Dynasty. So he set up six cannons on Jingshan and aimed at Zijing City.
At this critical moment, Japan jumped out again. Because of the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, the West created public opinion that was unfavorable to them, and they wanted to reverse this situation. Kawashima Natsu became a mediator. He lobbled to the German commander that if Germany bombarded the Forbidden City, it would be condemned by world public opinion. At that time, as the commander of this behavior, he would be despised for generations.
Kawashima Langsu's lobbying words are very powerful. After hearing this, the German commander weighed it and promised that if the Bauhinia City defenders could open the city gate within 48 hours, they would not bombard the Forbidden City.
After the success of lobbying the German army, Kawashima Langsu rushed to the gate of Zijing City to negotiate.
"The German army prepared thirty powerful cannons and originally planned to razed the entire capital to the ground. I have tried my best to stop their crazy behavior. You have killed their ambassadors to China before, and they have always held grudges. If you can open the city gate, you can avoid this disaster. I promise they will not kill you and will not destroy this place." Kawashima Naosu said to the guards of the Forbidden City.
When Kawashima Narusu said this, everyone was panicked. If they persisted, it would be like a mantis arm to get a car. So I decided to open the city gate.
As soon as the city gate opened, all the valuable items in the city were immediately looted by the Eight-Nation Alliance. Fortunately, the Forbidden City was saved in full.
1 In July 901, under the threat of the Eight-Nation Alliance, the Qing government signed the unequal treaty with the largest amount of compensation and the most serious loss of sovereignty in modern Chinese history - " Xinchou Treaty ".
With the signing of the treaty, the Eight-Nation Alliance gained huge benefits from it, so they withdrew troops from Beijing.
For the Qing government, the withdrawal of the Eight-Nation Alliance was to relieve the biggest crisis. At this time, the Qing government was already shaking.
In order to maintain the rule of the Qing Dynasty, Prince Qing Yi Li and Li Hongzhang proposed to the Japanese senior officials to "borrow" Kawashima Langsu, and also promised him the official position and treatment of a "second-rank guest official".
At this point, Kawashima Langsu has a legitimate reason to stay in Beijing. The extremely stupid behavior of the Qing Dynasty was exactly what Japan wanted. Kawashima Natsu said that he stayed to help the Qing government, but in fact he was engaged in espionage activities and provided a lot of intelligence for Japan.
It is said that when the Eight-Nation Alliance approached Beijing, when he learned that Cixi and Guangxu had fled, Shanqi wanted to try to advise Guangxu and ask him to return to Beijing to preside over the "big situation".In fact, this move is a loyal advice, but he is not facing a wise ruler. His advice was severely reprimanded by Cixi.
and other Cixi and Guangxu found their hiding place, and sent Shanqihui to Beijing to observe the situation. At this time, Shanqi learned that the German army had planned to bombard the Forbidden City, but it was preserved under Kawashima Langsu's lobbying. Perhaps out of some gratitude, he had a good impression of Kawashima Langsu. After
, Shanqi, as Prince Su of the Qing Dynasty, and Kawashima Natsuki, as a "second-rank guest official", naturally had contact and intersection, and both had a good impression of each other.
A chat, Shanqi and Kawashima Natsu talked about the current world situation. The foolish Shanqi was blinded by Kawashima Natsu's previous practice of preserving the Forbidden City. In addition, he did not have a clear and comprehensive understanding of the world situation itself. Shanqi actually believed that the biggest enemy of the Qing government was like the Japanese, and was a white man from the West, which coincided with Kawashima Natsu's thoughts.
Kawashima Natsu knows that Shanqi has always wanted to achieve long-term stability of the Qing government. Taking advantage of this, Kawashima Natsuma Natsu on the surface promised to do his best to help the Qing government achieve long-term rule, and is even willing to provide some opinions and experience in reform. In fact, Shanqi was locked by Kawashima Natsu at this time and became a puppet that helped him engage in espionage activities.
became the adopted daughter of the Japanese, and tragedy followed one after another, becoming the Eastern female demon
The father Shanqi was so heart-warming about ronin spies like Kawashima Langsu. He was crazy and fantasized about relying on the Japanese to maintain the rule of the Qing Dynasty.
In order to get closer to Kawashima Natsu, he actually gave his daughter to Kawashima Natsu and asked Kawashima Natsu to recognize her as his adopted daughter.
As a well-known Prince Su, he gave his daughter to the Japanese as his adopted daughter. This move is known to everyone and will definitely attract criticism. In order to act "low-key", he changed his daughter's name to Yoshiko Kawashima.
Kawashima Natsu was originally a Japanese spy. This time, Shanqi gave his 6-year-old daughter to him as his adopted daughter. This made Kawashima Natsuma's espionage activities more than a tiger. While Kawashima Yoshiko is still young, she will become a tool in her hands.
In this way, Yoshiko Kawashima was brought back to Japan by Kawashima Nasu, and Kawashima Nasu also sent Yoshiko Kawashima to a Japanese school to study.
Although Japan is a small place at this time, it already has the idea of dominating the world. In order to achieve this goal, Japanese schools have adjusted the teaching content. In addition to learning basic knowledge, students also instill a terrible idea - militarism.
The young Yoshiko Kawashima studied in such an environment, which had a great impact on her. Sometimes, she even feels that she is Japanese.
The worse experience is still to come.
As Yoshiko Kawashima grows up day by day, Yoshiko Kawashima has grown into a 17-year-old girl. Gradually, Kawashima Langsu, who was nearly sixty years old, actually had lustful thoughts about her.
This day was the most terrifying nightmare in Yoshiko Kawashima's life. Kawashima Natsuo invaded Yoshiko Kawashima. This tragic experience also further distorted Yoshiko Kawashima's heart. After the incident, Yoshiko Kawashima wrote in her diary, "On October 6, I will always liquidate women!" The meaning of this sentence
is that she wants to say goodbye to her female identity.
After experiencing painful encounters, her personality and temper changed drastically, even making Kawashima Natsu feel like she had changed someone else. She cut her hair into a short buzz cut for a Japanese boy and no longer wears girls' clothes. There is no difference between words and deeds and behaviors and hooligans. Later, I fell in love with sports like horse riding and shooting.
coupled with the continuous ingrained militarist thought in the school, Yoshiko Kawashima has become an extremist with extremely distorted heart, and even Kawashima Natsu is afraid.If he continued to keep Yoshiko Kawashima by his side, he might be killed by Yoshiko Kawashima because of the previous incident. The more he thought about it, the more he felt scared, so Kawashima Natsu sent Yoshiko Kawashima to Kagoshima.
Until 1927, Yoshiko Kawashima returned to China. But at this time, she was no longer Aisin Gioro Xian, but a person with extremely distorted hearts and full of Japanese militarism. She even almost forgot that she was a Chinese, but she still remembered her father's dream of supporting the Qing Dynasty.
In order to achieve "restoration", she married the second son of Mongolian king Babuzabu , but from the beginning to the end she had no feelings for Ganzhulzabu, but was just using him to accumulate political capital for herself.
Since it is a tool, it can't escape the day of use. Three years after marrying Ganjurzabu, in Kawashima Yoshiko's view, Ganjurzabu and his family have lost their value to themselves, and Kawashima Yoshiko left Ganjurzabu's home. After
, Yoshiko Kawashima chose to defect to Japan's Kanto Army .
Step by step, Yoshiko Kawashima's methods became more and more fierce, and she participated in various military operations many times.
It is said that the Huanggutun incident, the "September 18th" incident, the "September 18th" incident that shocked the world, and the transfer of Guo Bro 1 Wanrong , Yoshiko Kawashima participated in it, and some of the incidents were even planned by her.
Although she once wrote in her diary that she would say goodbye to her daughter forever, she was smart and knew that relying on her female identity would bring convenience to espionage work such as obtaining intelligence.
So I found a wig and a skirt, dressed myself carefully, and appeared in various activities such as the military, political, and business circles.
Gradually, Yoshiko Kawashima has become a socialite, and the levels of various activities they participated in are getting higher and higher. It is rumored that even Tojo Hideki , Okamura Yasuji , and Kenji Doihara have good friendships with Yoshiko Kawashima.
Yoshiko Kawashima's heart was extremely distorted. She was a person who did not achieve her goal and was also a femto scorpion woman. Later, as her "prominence" continued to increase, she was nicknamed "Oriental Female Demon" and "Men's Spy".
was retribution and was arrested by the Kuomintang Military Control Commission
Yoshiko Kawashima's methods were extremely cruel and despicable, and her purpose was only to achieve the revival of the Qing Dynasty. Over the years, I have been devoted to Japan.
But later she also discovered that in the eyes of the Japanese, she was just a chess piece and tool in the hands of the Japanese, and the Japanese did not take the "ideal" in her heart seriously.
Maybe this is retribution, just like she used Ganjurzabu as her tool before, as the Japanese believed that her use value became smaller and smaller and her connections became less and less, she also became the "abandoned son" in the hands of the Japanese.
Over the years, what she has done has long been hated by the Chinese, and she wishes to crush her bones and throw her into ashes.
945, with Japan's surrender, the Kuomintang Military Control Commission finally ushered in the opportunity to liquidate.
At this time, Yoshiko Kawashima lost Japan's assistance and support, and hid in Pei , trying to hide it through a pseudonym.
But her whereabouts have been controlled by the Military Intelligence Agency agents, but for those who also have experience in agents and spies, they must not act at will without absolute certainty, otherwise they will only alert the enemy. Therefore, during this period, Military Intelligence Agency agents only kept a close monitoring of Yoshiko Kawashima.
Because during the War of Resistance Against Japan, the Military Control Commission's firm position on eliminating traitors, as well as the ulterior secret between Chiang Kai-shek and the then head of the Military Control Commission, Dai Li and . After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Chiang Kai-shek handed over the task of eliminating traitors to the Military Control Commission.
Faced with such a target of arrest, the Military Control Commission naturally did not dare to take it lightly and chose the elites in the purge team to carry out this task. The person in charge of this operation was Military Control Commission Agent Zhang Peizhi .
In order to ensure that everything is foolproof, Zhang Peizhi ordered the agent to turn into a hawker and thoroughly understand the situation of Sijiu Hutong, where Yoshiko Kawashima hides. Even the structure of Yoshiko Kawashima's residence and the personnel in the house are well aware of.
After close surveillance and Zhou Xiang's arrest plan, Dai Li, senior military commander, believed that the time for arresting Yoshiko Kawashima was ripe and ordered the arrest operation.
The start of this operation was set at midnight. The special forces divided into several routes and cut off all the roads outside the Kawashima Yoshiko's residence. And because Kawashima Yoshiko had trained shooting in Japan, each intersection can be said to be a heavy guard.
After guarding each intersection, Zhang Peizhi led more than a dozen agents to enter Yoshiko Kawashima's residence through the front door and backyard of the house in a siege.
came to Yoshiko Kawashima's bedroom. The agent kicked the door open, and more than a dozen people rushed into the bedroom and pointed the gun at the person on the bed.
However, the people on the bed looked sloppy, all with morphine pinholes, and the smell was unpleasant and disgusting. I shine my face with a flashlight, and I can't even tell whether it is a man or a woman.
Is this person Yoshiko Kawashima?
Zhang Peizhi is sure that the information will not be wrong, and at this time, he would rather kill 100 people by mistake than let one go.
1947 On the morning of October 22, Hebei Province Supreme Court pronounced the verdict that Yoshiko Kawashima was sentenced to death penalty .
Before the final judgment, Yoshiko Kawashima also wrote to Kawashima Natsuo, asking her to help her modify her age and identity, because if she was indeed Japanese, there would be no traitor, but she forgot that she was in the royal family's blood. In the royal family genealogy, her identity and age were clearly written, which is ironclad evidence that she could not argue.
, and at this time she was no longer worthy of anything to Japan. Although she wrote several letters to Kawashima Natsu for help, she did not receive any reply in the end.
1948, Yoshiko Kawashima was executed for traitor and espionage.
Reference:
[1] China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression occupies an important position in the world anti-fascist war
