Clothing is an important factor in creating every monarchy form. Even in Eastern countries, the civility of a dynasty is assessed by its dress code (hats, clothing) and etiquette. Vietnam The royal family also pays special attention to this. Therefore, usually after the establishment of a dynasty, they will research, establish and immediately establish the corresponding medical and ceremonial systems. According to legend, when he was captured by Ming Dynasty and brought to Jinlang (China) in 1407, He Guili still proudly affirmed: " Tang Dynasty clothes and hats/military god Han music and rituals" (that is, Ao Dai as an institution) Tang Dynasty/Liu Music Similar to Han Dynasty ) This means that the level of civilization in our country is no less than that of the most glorious dynasties in China.
During the Nguyen Dynasty , the clothing and government were more and more respected. The language of clothing showed power and political line, which was the pride of the dynasty. The tame poem engraved on the royal buildings in Hue has a sentence: The attire of the Zhou Dynasty / the grand Han music festival (i.e.: the hat of the Zhou Dynasty / the majestic music ceremony of the Han Dynasty)
In addition, the Nguyen Dynasty paid great attention to every There are strict rules on dress for every social class. Along with the noble and official classes, each piece of clothing is a combination of ancestors' sewing, embroidery, painting, jewelry making and noble aesthetic. The Nguyen Dynasty's medical regime has a distinct historical imprint, is of cultural significance, and is a unique heritage of the Vietnamese nation.
The following is divided into three topics to explain the dress system:
Royal clothing
Royal clothing
For palace culture, class division is strictly regulated, so the dress system also has its own rules. The Nguyen Dynasty court system is classified according to the rank of emperor, queen, prince, princess, royal family and the details of each element such as: fabric material, color, design, decorative pattern, quantity, clothing, accompanying jewelry materials. There are many types of royal costumes Types, each type has its own name, color, function and is worn on specific occasions: dynastic wear, court wear, ceremonial wear, casual wear, custom wear, season. Royal clothing not only reflects the unity and concentration of the imperial court, but also reflects the typical inheritance of the culture of past dynasties.
Uniforms for ordinary officials and soldiers
Uniforms for ordinary officials and soldiers
During the Nguyen Dynasty, the regulations on court dress for officials were also clearly decentralized. Depending on their rank, martial arts officers were awarded royal and ordinary court uniforms by the king. Officials of the third-level military attache, sixth-level civil servants or higher were awarded imperial robes, while the remaining officials were only awarded permanent imperial robes. Quanfan wears a round hat, and military attaches wear square hats. The ranks of Nguyen dynasty officials were distinguished by the color of their shirts, pattern details on their shirts, belts, tunics, and hats. Most of the Nguyen Dynasty soldiers wore hats and walked on the ground. The difference between the ranks of soldiers is mainly in the level of hats and coats. Accordingly, the shirt worn is a double-breasted shirt, buttoned up, with front and back slits and clouded shoulders. The grade of clothes shows the rank and hierarchical status of officials, which is also the hierarchical order of society.
New teacher clothing
New teacher clothing
The kings of the Nguyen Dynasty paid great attention to recruiting talents. Those who pass the exam will not only erect a monument, but also receive a set of nests, silk, gold and silver, honorary sacrifices, and appointment of officials. In addition, the Nguyen Dynasty also has a system of awarding uniforms and flower brooches to the first doctor who is awarded a famous doctor (current situation); the first, second, and third place (tag list, detective flower). It embodies the idea of promoting the spirit of learning, respecting national talents, and respecting the fine traditions of the nation.
