Chinese history is like an endless river, flowing from primitive society to today, from the earliest trickle to today's turbulent waves. It can be said that it has experienced countless ups and downs and displacements. However, during this period of running In the endless history, many rare treasures and characters have emerged.
We often say that the most famous figures in still look at today’s , but for history, it should be that talented people have emerged from generation to generation, and each has led the way for hundreds of years. For this long history, the heroes are naturally Not a few, especially in feudal society. After all, in this society, there was an emperor in every dynasty and every generation.
Many emperors were great sages and talents who made great achievements. Qin Shihuang who started the feudal society, Emperor Wu of Han Liu Che who realized the unification, Tang Taizong Li Shimin who appeared in the Zhenguan rule, are all part of this historical river. China has made great achievements and promoted social development. Of course, we should look at this period of history from a dialectical perspective.
People are divided into good and evil. Not all people play a positive role. Whether in ancient times or now, there are many social cancers. These bad guys who play a negative role always bring certain consequences to society and people's normal life. influence, but in fact, throughout history, there are also some sinners who made major mistakes and left infamy throughout the ages.
Each of the top ten sinners in Chinese history is unforgivable.
The traitorous minister who misled the country and the people
In fact, there were many treacherous ministers in Chinese history, but there were only a few who committed all kinds of evil and left them with eternal infamy. The most typical one is Dong Zhuo. This person was a mastermind in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. The minister of military power is good at winning people's hearts. When he was guarding the border with his father in his early years, he began to make friends with the local ethnic minorities.
He even secretly formed his own army and forces, but the emperor was far away, and the precarious court at that time had no time to take into account Dong Zhuo's small actions. It was not until famine broke out and rebellions broke out that the Han Dynasty had no choice but to transfer military power to local governments. Therefore, Dong Zhuo's support The soldiers' self-respect was also rationalized, and then their power became stronger.
Then with the end of the chaos of the Shichangshi, Dong Zhuo directly led his troops to the capital, in the name of ensuring the safety of the emperor, but actually to monopolize power. After Dong Zhuo entered the capital, it can be said that he did all kinds of evil and disregarded human life. Countless innocent people died when he entered the city. Under the iron hoof of Dong Zhuo's chariots and horses, the people complained, and after entering the palace, his lustful and murderous nature was undoubtedly exposed.
Not to mention bringing weapons into the palace, he also committed adultery in the harem, and even ordered some women from ordinary people's homes outside the city to be captured for his enjoyment. Not only that, he soon had plans to establish a new king, in order to control the power In his own hands, he wanted to abolish Liu Bian and establish Liu Xie , which instantly aroused the dissatisfaction of the officials.
However, Dong Zhuo was murderous and would execute everyone who stood in his way. This bloody operation aroused the anger of both humans and gods, and eventually led to the 18th Route Army to jointly attack this person, and then died in Fang Tian, of his adopted son Lu Bu Under the painted halberd, it can be said to be full of evil.
And this second person is Qin Hui. This person is even more of a shame as a minister in the contemporary era. The Song Dynasty We know that it was similar to the Three Kingdoms period mentioned above, and even more chaotic. Because the Song Dynasty was being established at that time National unification was not achieved at that time, and with the development of the times, the surrounding ethnic minorities continued to grow and develop.
Many regimes such as Xixia , Liao, Jin, and Mongolia were established. At this time, Northern Song was like trying to survive in the cracks. Not only did it have to maintain the normal operation of the country, because it was relatively weak, but it also had to face There were constant attacks from other ethnic minority regimes, and it was precisely because of these reasons that the imperial court was gradually divided into two factions, Zhan and Zhan.
People like Qin Hui who take into account their own interests naturally advocate surrender and peace, while people like Yue Fei who shoulder the national interests naturally lead the war, and The emperor of the Song Dynasty also took the lead in the war at the beginning, Yue Fei He also made great achievements outside the country. At this time, Qin Hui was afraid of threatening his own interests, so he started all kinds of frame-ups and slanders. But the emperor, who had a soft ear at the time, really believed him.
Yue Fei, who was originally going straight to Huanglong, was brought back to the court by twelve consecutive gold medals. What was even more hateful was that Qin Hui was still unwilling to give in at this time. He directly slandered Yue Fei and said that he was going to rebel, and finally executed Yue Fei on trumped-up charges. This approach It caused great anger among the people at that time, which lasted for thousands of years.
To this day, Qin Hui and other traitorous ministers who wronged Prince Yue have been carved to kneel in front of Prince Yue's temple to repent, and have been trampled on and scorned by the world.
The fatuous emperor
As mentioned above, there were so many emperors in China’s feudal society, and most of them were very talented and wise emperors. However, there were also many fatuous emperors who became the sinners of history because of their troubles in the government, and those corresponding to the ministers just now It is the Song Qinzong of the Song Dynasty. As the emperor of the Song Dynasty, when foreign enemies invaded, he did not think about how to resist the foreign enemies, but how to surrender and seek peace.
As early as when there were small-scale conflicts earlier, this weak emperor began to surrender and proclaim himself, and even gave others years old coins when he won the battle. Later, faced with the large-scale invasion of Jin Kingdom , it was Constantly fighting the fire with salary, facing the suggestion of military general Li Gang, Song Qinzong directly dismissed him. As a result, he was directly brought to the capital and the country was destroyed.
The Shame of Jingkang has always been a shame to the people of the Song Dynasty at that time, and the subjugated slave emperor also became the country's eternal sinner.
Naturally, this was not the only emperor who was fighting the fire. During the relatively chaotic Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, Shi Jingtang, the founding emperor of the later Jin Dynasty , could be said to be a model of land cessation and compensation. Shi Jingtang's path to becoming emperor was not the way to go. It was very glorious, and even after the founding of the People's Republic of China, it used the method of ceding territory to seek support from other countries.
In order to seek help from the Khitan emperor, in addition to donating money and land, he even called the Khitan emperor his son. This spineless operation can be said to make Shi Jingtang infamy for thousands of years, and he is also one of the top ten sinners in history.
The next emperor has mixed reviews. He is Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty. Although there is a saying that Qianlong is state-owned and the grain does not breed insects, Qianlong's actions in the later period are enough to make him one of the sinners. First of all, In order to strengthen the ideological autocracy, the literary prison was established, and the sea ban policy adopted was an unforgettable pain in China's modern period.
The strict isolation of the country caused our country to be unable to see the development of the world, unable to keep up with the pace of the times, and eventually quickly fell behind other countries in the world. Qianlong could not have imagined that his decision directly led to the endless humiliation and humiliation of Chinese society in modern times. The war, the damage to territorial sovereignty, and the people are in dire straits. It can be said that this serious disaster is still affecting us to this day.
Revolt against the bandits
This type of sinners are ministers who are human ministers and rebel against the court. The first one is Anlushan, who caused the Tang Dynasty to lose its prosperity. In fact, at that time, the Datang court was against An Lushan is still very good. An Lushan, who was originally a prisoner, made great progress in his official career due to a combination of circumstances. However, after becoming a high-ranking official, he not only slandered the ministers, but even plotted a rebellion.
then led the rebels to capture Luoyang, the eastern capital, and claimed to be emperor. Of course, such a person who rebelled and proclaimed himself emperor caused devastation to the people, and also left a reputation as a rebel.
The next one is our angry Wu Sangui . Many people say that he attaches great importance to love and justice, and he is angry for the one he loves. This is a true man, but is it really so? In that era of turbulent dynasties, how could a hegemon with military power make a choice because of a woman? This was of course just an excuse.
Wu Sangui has actually seen clearly the nature of the decline of the Ming Dynasty . It is understandable that those who understand the current affairs are heroes. However, Wu Sangui's approach directly ended the rule of the Han people, and then the Qing Dynasty became crazy and concentrated. The centralized power and almost authoritarian cultural form almost made Han culture extinct.
The sinner of the harem who is a beauty and a disaster
We often say that the word sex has a knife in the head. Since ancient times, not only men can be infamed for thousands of years, but those vicious women have also been sinners for thousands of years. Speaking of Jianan FengThis woman, maybe Everyone is not very clear, but when it comes to Emperor Hui of Jin Sima Zhong, everyone should be very clear, why not eat minced meat? It came from this person's mouth.
And this Jia Nanfeng is actually his queen. Since Emperor Hui of Jin's IQ was really worrying, Jia Nanfeng directly ordered that there is no need to ask the emperor about important matters in the court, just tell me directly. Of course, in addition to controlling power Jia Nanfeng had no other abilities, and in the end he directly triggered the Eight Kings Rebellion , a frenzy of fighting for power.
Not only did it consume national power, the Jin Kingdom was also destroyed by a group of Huns who moved inland. It can be said to be very humiliating. It is no wonder that it has left an eternal infamy.
The next one is another harem who led to the subjugation of the country. She is the protagonist of our " Beacon Fire Plays with Princes ". Praise Si , King You of Zhou is famous for doting on this concubine. In the end, this person is He didn't like to laugh, so in order to win the beauty's smile, King Zhou You went straight to light the beacon tower. You know, the beacon tower at that time was a signal of war.
The princes who received the news at that time thought that Emperor Zhou had been attacked by someone, so they ran over exhausted. Bao Si really smiled happily after seeing it, but the princes from all walks of life thought that the wolf was coming. The game no longer believed in Emperor Zhou, and when they finally called, no one came to save him.
This last one is a model that everyone is familiar with, Empress Dowager Cixi, this person subsequently took charge of the Qing Dynasty, can be said to have had a serious impact on the history of China, a typical greedy and fearful person Death, foreigners invaded, either running away or suing for peace, and there was even a tragic situation where "the flowers in the backyard are still singing across the river".
The people outside are in dire straits, the artillery fire is raging, and there is no ammunition for fighting. Here, the Empress Dowager Cixi is still holding her birthday banquet in the Summer Palace. She even blocks the reform movement to satisfy her own interests and joins with foreigners to suppress the country's revolution. The patriotic movement is simply a farce in the world. It is not surprising that such people will be infamy for eternity.
