In March of the second year of Deyou (1276), the Mongol army captured Lin'an (now Hangzhou), the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, and captured the 5-year-old Southern Song Emperor Gongdi and Queen Mother Xie. The Southern Song Dynasty has actually been destroyed. Southern Song ministers such as Lu Xiufu, Wen Tianxiang, and Zhang Shijie were unwilling to subdue the country. The eldest son Zhao, who supported Song Duzong in Fuzhou, established the Southern Song court for the emperor (called Song Duanzong in history). In November of the same year, the Yuan army entered Fujian from Zhejiang. In order to avoid the strong force of the Yuan army, Zhang Shijie and Lu Xiufu led Song Duanzong and led more than 100,000 sailors from Fuzhou to the Quanzhou Port. In order to continue to resist the Yuan Dynasty, try to restore the Song Dynasty.
And Quanzhou Shipsi Pu Shougeng (an Arab from the Western Regions), who was favored by the Emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty, had already secretly communicated with the Yuan Dynasty at this time, and faced Song Duanzong, Zhang Shijie, Lu Xiufu and others who fled south. "Closed door". Zhang Shijie had no choice but to escort Song Duanzong to continue his flight south. Before leaving, he forcibly expropriated all the hundreds of merchant ships and cargo on board the Pu Shougeng family at the port. Pu Shougeng was so angry that he slaughtered all the descendants of the Southern Song imperial clan in Quanzhou, as many as three thousand people. In addition, the scholar-bureaucrats in Quanzhou and the Huai soldiers in Nanbei were also massacred, even more so. Quanzhou was then dedicated to the Yuan court and actively sent troops to assist the Yuan army to go south to chase down the two emperors Song Duanzong and the late Song Emperor who fled south.
The Xu family in Quanzhou was dissatisfied with Pu Shougeng's treason to vote for the Yuan. The rebels fought against Pu Shougeng to cover Song Duanzong and others' flight south, and Pu Shougeng was annihilated by Pu Shougeng. The Qingyuan Shaolin Temple in Quanzhou rebelled against Pu Shougeng and lowered the Yuan. It was also suppressed by Pu Shougeng and Yuan General Qishou Wensi. They led the Yuan army to rush into the Shaolin Temple to massacre the monks. More than a thousand monks were slaughtered, but only dozens of them escaped. Out.
Through the cruel and shameless massacre of the rebels of the Southern Song Dynasty, Pu Shougeng became a loyal running dog of the Yuan Court and was appreciated and reused by the Yuan Dynasty. In the fifteenth year of the Yuan Dynasty (1278), Pu Shougeng was appointed by the Yuan Dynasty to Zuo Cheng, the provincial book of Fujian Province. Throughout the Yuan Dynasty, the Pu Shougeng family always controlled maritime trade and dominated the city. After the fall of the Southern Song Dynasty, the Pu Shougeng family continued to play the role of the Emperor of Quanzhou, and the power and wealth of the Pu Shougeng family were stronger than ever.
At the end of Yuan Dynasty, the rise of rebels all over the world began to chaos again. The Pu Shougeng family thought that the Yuan Dynasty was about to end, and the same trick was repeated, colluding with Nawuna (Pu Shougeng's grandson), who was an envoy from Quanzhou at that time, to rebel. But this time, the Pu Shougeng family was not as lucky as the late Song Dynasty, and the Pu family's rebellion was finally suppressed by the Yuan Dynasty general Chen Zonghai. In May of the 26th year of Yuan Zhizheng (1366), Chen Zonghai led the Yuan army on land and water to invade Quanzhou and launched a large-scale massacre of the Semu people headed by the Pu family. The Pu family was almost wiped out. Pu Shougeng and Pu Shiwen The others were dug their graves and slaughtered their bodies. "Yes, all the people of the Western Regions will wipe them out, and Hu's nose and manslaughter will be killed for three days behind closed doors." "All the corpses are naked, facing the west... They are all sentenced to five punishments, and they are abandoned. "In the pig trough" is the most insulting thing.
Moreover, the bad luck of the Pu family did not end with the demise of the Yuan Dynasty. After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, the Ming patriarch Zhu Yuanzhang treated the world to the world, but sold the owner to be volatile. The Pu clan was detested and disgusted, and ordered that all the Pu clan of Quanzhou’s Pu Shougeng family be inferior. The males will be assigned to the army, the females will be prostitutes, and the generations will be slaves.
"The seventh year of Hongwu, the Emperor Gao amnesty the world, the imperial decree: The remnants of the Dupu clan will serve in the army and be imprisoned, and the world will not have the status of officialdom, and the disaster will be imprisoned.". After Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang's suppression, Pu's surname was suppressed, and Pu surnames who moved to various places changed their surnames.