Review of Party History
1980
On December 3, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Decision on Several Issues Concerning Universal Primary Education", demanding that universal primary education be achieved throughout the country in the 1980s, with conditions Whereas, junior high school education is popularized.
1981
On December 3, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council, and the Central Military Commission made the "Decision on Resuming Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps." The Xinjiang Military Region Production and Construction Corps was established on October 7, 1954, and was abolished on March 25, 1975.
1984
On December 3, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council made the "Decision on Prohibiting Party and Government Organs and Party and Government Cadres from Doing Business and Starting Enterprises".
2005
On December 3, the State Council made the "Decision on Implementing the Scientific Outlook on Development and Strengthening Environmental Protection." The "Decision" pointed out: Environmental protection must be placed in a more important strategic position. In accordance with the requirements of fully implementing the scientific development concept and building a socialist harmonious society, adhere to the basic national policy of environmental protection, and solve environmental problems in development. Work hard to let the people drink clean water, breathe clean air, eat safe food, and produce and live in a good environment.
2014
From December 3rd to 4th, the military equipment work conference was held. Xi Jinping delivered a speech at the meeting and emphasized that we must implement the overall national security concept, firmly grasp the party’s goal of strengthening the military under the new situation, adhere to information-led, system construction, independent innovation, continuous development, adhere to overall planning, highlight key points, and accelerate Construct an equipment system that meets the requirements of fulfilling the mission and provide strong material and technical support for the realization of the dream of a strong military.
Centennial Party History Important Essays
December 3, 1950
Mao Zedong called Peng Dehuai, Deng Hua, Park Yiyu and Song Shilun. The telegram pointed out: Our Ninth Corps has fought for a few days and has achieved great victories. Not only did the First Marine Regiment and several other reinforcements basically annihilated in the Xiajieyuli area, but also more than one regiment of the US Seventh Division was completely wiped out in the Xinxingli area. wipe out.The enemy's possible reinforcements within a few days are only two regiments of the Li Chengwan Division and the Seventh Division of the United States. If our army can wipe out each of these reinforcements, great changes will be made in the Korean War.
The telegram also pointed out: for the enemy in Liutanli area, apart from annihilating one part, a large part is temporarily kept, surrounded but not annihilated, so that they can call for help day and night, so that they can attract the enemy to come and make me have Aid can be played. If the enemy in the Liutanli area is prematurely annihilated by me, the enemy will definitely not come. They will concentrate on the Xianxing area and prevent me from going south, which is not good for my next battle.
December 3, 2007
In his speech at the Central Economic Work Conference, Hu Jintao explained the significance of transforming the economic development mode. He pointed out: Focusing on achieving sound and rapid development, focusing on quickly solving the outstanding contradictions and problems facing my country’s development, the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized the need to accelerate the transformation of economic development methods, take a new path of industrialization with Chinese characteristics, and promote economic growth. Relying on investment and export-driven changes to relying on the coordinated driving of consumption, investment and exports, from relying mainly on the secondary industry to relying on the coordinated transformation of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and from relying mainly on increasing material resource consumption to mainly relying on technological progress , Improve the quality of workers, and change management innovation. This is an important conclusion drawn from the long-term practice of my country’s modernization drive. It is an important experience we have learned from the implementation of the scientific outlook on development since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of my country. The correct direction that social development must adhere to. All comrades in the party must have a deep understanding of the important strategic and urgent practical significance of accelerating the transformation of economic development mode and taking the path of new industrialization with Chinese characteristics to win a new victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way and create a new situation in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. This strategic task related to the overall economic and social development put forward by the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has been implemented.
He pointed out the problem of coordinating the development of urban and rural areas: we must insist on coordinating urban and rural development. Whether our country can gradually grow from a large developing country to a modern power depends fundamentally on whether we can accelerate changes in the face of agriculture, rural areas, and farmers in a way that suits our national conditions, and form a new pattern of integration of urban and rural economic and social development. We must correctly handle the relationship between industry and agriculture, cities and rural areas, urban residents and farmers, and increase efforts to promote agriculture with industry and cities to lead the countryside, so that the steady promotion of urbanization and the solid promotion of the construction of a new socialist countryside will become the modernization process of our country. Two-wheel drive,So as to gradually resolve the contradiction between urban and rural dual structure.
He pointed out that in order to promote my country’s modernization under the new situation, we must establish a global perspective, accurately grasp the general situation and new characteristics of world economic development, be good at grasping opportunities, meet challenges, and adhere to a mutually beneficial and win-win openness. Strategically, make good use of both domestic and international markets and resources, make a good overall plan for domestic industrial development and international industrial division of labor, make an overall plan for the continuous improvement of my country’s socialist market economic system and participate in the formulation of international economic and trade rules, and be good at using my country’s comprehensive advantages , For the modernization of our country to expand a broader market space and provide lasting and reliable resource guarantee, and strive to promote the benign interaction between the development of our country and the common development of all countries.
December 3, 2013
The Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee conducted the eleventh collective study on the basic principles and methodology of historical materialism. Xi Jinping emphasized when presiding over the study to promote the whole party to learn the basic principles and methodology of historical materialism, to better understand the national conditions, to better understand the development trend of the party and the country, to better understand the laws of historical development, and to promote various tasks more actively.
Xi Jinping pointed out that Marxist philosophy profoundly reveals the objective world, especially the general laws of the development of human society. It still has strong vitality in the current era and is still a powerful ideological weapon that guides the progress of our Communists. Our party has attached great importance to building the party ideologically since its establishment. One of the most important aspects is to persist in educating and arming the whole party with Marxist philosophy. Learning and using philosophy is a good tradition of our party.
Xi Jinping emphasized that it is necessary to learn and master the analysis of basic social contradictions, and to have a deep understanding of the importance and urgency of comprehensively deepening reforms. Only by combining and observing the contradictory movement of productive forces and production relations with the contradictory movement of the economic foundation and the superstructure, and observing the basic contradictions of society as a whole, can we fully grasp the basic appearance and development direction of the entire society. To uphold and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics, we must constantly adapt to the development of social productive forces, adjust production relations, and constantly adapt to the development of the economic base to improve the superstructure. We propose to carry out comprehensive and deep reforms in order to adapt to the changes in the movement of basic social contradictions in our country to promote social development. Basic social contradictions are always evolving, so the adjustment of production relations and the improvement of the superstructure need to be carried out accordingly. Reform and opening up are only in progress and not completed.This is the attitude of historical materialism.
Xi Jinping pointed out that it is necessary to learn and master the view that material production is the foundation of social life, and accurately grasp the important relationship of comprehensively deepening reforms. Productivity is the most active and revolutionary element that promotes social progress. The fundamental task of socialism is to liberate and develop social productive forces. In the comprehensive deepening of reforms, we must adhere to the major strategic judgment that development is still the key to solving all problems in our country, so that the market can play a decisive role in the allocation of resources and give better play to the role of the government, and promote the continuous development of my country's social productivity and promote the realization The unity of the continuous enrichment of things and the all-round development of people. Material production is a decisive factor in the development of social history, but the superstructure can also counteract the economic foundation. The actual process of interaction and counteraction between productivity and production relations, economic foundation and superstructure is not a single-line simple decision and decision. logic. We put forward a plan to deepen reforms in an all-round way because to solve the prominent contradictions and problems we face, reforms in a single field and at a single level cannot be effective. We must strengthen top-level design and overall planning, and enhance the relevance and systemicity of various reforms. , Synergy. Only by solving the unsuitable problems in the production relations and the unsuitable problems in the superstructure can a comprehensive effect be produced. At the same time, only by deploying reforms in all aspects closely centering on the first priority of development, and providing a strong traction for reforms with the liberation and development of social productive forces, can the relationship of production be better adapted to the productive forces, and the superstructure and economic foundation.
Xi Jinping emphasized that it is necessary to learn and grasp the view that the people are the creators of history and to rely firmly on the people to advance reforms. The people are the creators of history. We must persist in taking the realization, maintenance, and development of the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people as the starting point and goal of advancing reforms, so that development results can benefit all people more and more equitably. Only in this way can reforms achieve great results. It is necessary to properly handle the relationship between respecting objective laws and exerting subjective initiative. We must insist on proceeding from reality in everything, act in accordance with objective laws, grasp the blueprint to the end, and do a good job of laying the foundation and benefiting the long-term. At the same time, it is necessary to encourage localities, grassroots, and the masses to make bold explorations, take precedence, and have the courage to advance theoretical and practical innovations, and continuously deepen their understanding of the laws of reform.
END
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Editor: League City Committee | Edit: Tuan Tuan
Part of the content comes from: The website of the Central Party History and Literature Research Institute of the Communist Party of China
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