【Party History Study and Education】Today in Party History·October 5

2021/10/0722:59:22 history 194

Important discussion

October 5th, 1928 _span1 span1 Mao Zedong span 2nd step hosted in Jiangxi Province Congress. The meeting passed the meeting resolution drafted by Mao Zedong. The resolution proposed for the first time the important idea of ​​"armed separation between workers and peasants," and focused on analyzing the reasons and conditions for the occurrence and existence of China's red regime, and answered the question of "how long will the red flag last?" The resolution pointed out: First, China is an economically backward semi-colonial country indirectly ruled by imperialism. The semi-feudal local agricultural economy (not a unified capitalist economy) and imperialists have implemented a split and exploitative policy of dividing spheres of influence on China, resulting in whiteness. Divisions and wars continue to occur between regimes. This is the condition for the occurrence and existence of red regimes in a small area. The separation of the border between Hunan and Jiangxi is a small piece among these many small pieces. Second, the places where the red regime first occurred and can exist for a long time are the places affected by the first revolution, such as Hunan, Guangdong, Hubei, Jiangxi and other provinces. Third, the long-term existence of political power in small localities depends on whether the national revolutionary situation moves forward. The national revolutionary situation is moving forward, and the long-term existence of a small red area is not only unquestionable, but it is inevitably a force among the many forces that have gained power throughout the country. Fourth, the existence of an official Red Army with considerable strength is a necessary condition for the existence of a red regime. If there is no formal armed with considerable strength, it will absolutely not be able to create a separatist situation, let alone a long-term and increasingly developing separatist situation. Therefore, the idea of ​​"armed separation of workers and peasants" is an important idea that the Communist Party and the masses of workers and peasants in separate areas must fully possess. Fifth, the long-term existence and development of the red regime,In addition to the above conditions, there must also be an important condition, that is, the strength of the Communist Party organization and the correctness of its policies. The resolution also clarified the policies of the Special Committee on the Border between Hunan and Jiangxi of the Communist Party of China and the Fourth Military Commission of the Red Army: to resolutely fight the enemy, create the Luoxiaoshan Mountains mid-section regime, and oppose escapeism; deepen the separatist regions, land revolution; The military party helps the development of the local party, and the regular army helps the development of the local armed forces; concentrates the Red Army's camera to deal with the current enemy, opposes the division of troops, and avoids being destroyed by the enemy; The first part of this resolution is "Why can China's red regime exist?" "" as the title, included in the first volume of "Selected Works of Mao Zedong".

October 5th, 1936

span1 span1 letter to Mao Zedong. The letter pointed out: When the Japanese invaders were preparing for a new large-scale offensive, they in turn ordered Hu Zong's southern army to go deep into Shaanxi and Gansu to cooperate with the troops under the command of Mr. to expand the fratricidal civil war. In this regard, we formally declare that in order to quickly implement the idea of ​​halting the civil war and unanimously resisting Japan, as long as the Kuomintang army does not obstruct the Red Army’s anti-Japanese route and invade the Red Army’s anti-Japanese rear, we shall first implement the cessation of attacks on the Kuomintang army as our resolute truce. Said that only when the Kuomintang army attacked us, we would counterattack necessary in the way of self-defense, all of which were to promote the consciousness of the Kuomintang authorities. Mr. Yu is the leader of the Northwest Army and an important person in the divergence of the Civil War and the War of Resistance. If he can take into account the exit of the Chinese nation’s historical juncture, he would act decisively and immediately stop the Northwest Army’s offensive against the Red Army, and pray for our opinions. To convey to Mr. Mr. Chiang Kai-shek to make immediate decisions,Send official representatives to each other to negotiate specific conditions for a truce and resistance to Japan. Kou Shen is in dire danger, and I hope that Mr. will start quickly.

October 5, 1988

, when we talked about the development plan of 1span in Kenya, let us talk about the development plan of 1span in Kenya. Coastal areas develop first; in the second step, coastal areas help inland development and achieve common prosperity. Common prosperity is an unshakable principle of the socialist system. It is our development plan to start with the coastal areas and then the inland areas. However, there are many raw materials in the inland areas, not in the coastal areas. This will lead to various conflicts between the coastal areas and the inland areas. Therefore, each step must consider the objective world and formulate the next steps and methods. Speaking of development, first, we must have a long-term strategic vision, and second, we must be cautious in every step we take. We must be bold and adhere to the current guidelines and policies, but we must also take steady steps. Requesting too hastily is often the source of big mistakes.

History Review

1928 Nian

Hunan-October 5 Second Party Congress by The resolution drafted by Mao Zedong,Put forward the idea of ​​the armed separation of workers and peasants. In January 1930, Mao Zedong's reply to Lin Biao (later changed to "A single spark, can start a prairie fire"), proposed to shift the focus of the party's work from the city to the countryside, and began to form the idea of ​​rural areas encircling cities and armed seizure of power. 

1977

On the 12th, the State Council approved this opinion and decided that starting this year, higher education enrollment will adopt voluntary registration, unified examinations, and merit-based admissions methods to restore the college entrance examination system that was abandoned during the "Cultural Revolution." From November to December, about 5.7 million people across the country took part in the unified examinations organized by provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and 273,000 were admitted. 

2003

1span on the implementation of the strategy of the Northeast China and the State Council

2015

1span Researcher in Physiology or Chinese Medicine Span 5th October 2015This is the first time that a Chinese scientist has won the Nobel Prize in Science for scientific research conducted in China. It is the highest award ever received by the Chinese medical community and the highest award for achievements in Chinese medicine.

The publication of the 1st issue of the whole book Historical Moments

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_spanspan 0 Develop mass guerrilla warfare and defend Soviet power.

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