Step through the bright sky of history, look at the dappled streamer in the stars, thousands of years of wind and frost, how many heroes and legends have been frozen, the long line of heaven and earth that runs through the ancient and modern, and the original power of life is connected in series, which brings surprises and remembrances. , The voluminous picture of history, is the heaven of the soul that never grows old!
1: Yue Fei
103 Yue Fei (Tang Peng 103—1142), Song Jin County Born in Tangyin County, Anyang, Henan Province, he is a famous military strategist, strategist, and national hero in Chinese history, ranking first among the four generals of Zhongxing in the Southern Song Dynasty. He joined the army at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty. In the ten years from meeting Zongze in 1128 to 1141, he led the Yuejia Army to fight hundreds of battles with the Jin Army.
In 1140, Wanyan Wushu destroyed the Alliance and attacked the Song Dynasty. Yue Fei commanded the Northern Expedition and regained Zhengzhou and Luoyang successively, and defeated the Golden Army in Lucheng and Yingchang, and marched into Zhuxian Town. Song Gaozong and Qin Hui insisted on seeking peace, and ordered their retreat with twelve gold medals. Yue Fei was forced to retreat in isolation and helpless. During the Song and Jin rapport, Yue Fei was framed by Qin Hui, Zhang Jun and others and was arrested and imprisoned. In January 1142, Yue Fei was murdered along with his eldest son Yue Yun and Zhang Xian on the charge of "rebellion". Yue Fei was the most outstanding commander in the Southern Song Dynasty. He valued the people's anti-gold forces and created a plan to "connect the river Shuo". He advocated that the anti-gold rebel army and the Song army to the north of the Yellow River cooperate with each other and attack the gold army to recover lost ground. Yue Fei ruled the army with clear rewards and punishments, strict discipline, sympathy to his subordinates, and set an example. The "Yue Family Army" led by him was known as "killing the house without tearing it down, and killing it without taking captives when hungry." The Jinren circulated the lament of "shaking the mountains, making the Yue family difficult for the army", and expressing the highest praise for the "Yue family army". Yue Fei opposed Song Ting’s passive defensive strategy of “only ordering self-defense to wait for the enemy, not daring to attack from a distance to win”It has always advocated an active offensive in order to win the victory in the struggle against gold. He was the only commander in charge of organizing large-scale offensive campaigns in the early Southern Song Dynasty.
Two: Meng Yu
5span (1195) General Yue Fei, his grandfather Meng Lin was also a subordinate of Yue Fei, and he accompanied the army to Suizhou and settled in Zaoyang (now Hubei). Excellent military strategist, commander-in-chief, national hero, and famous anti-golden and anti-Mongolian general in the Southern Song Dynasty.
After the outbreak of the Song-Mongolian War in the middle of the Southern Song Dynasty, he used one man to dominate the battle on the second third of the Southern Song Dynasty. Because of his outstanding performance in resisting the Mongol army, he was called "mobile" by later military historians. Master of Defense". From the beginning of the 13th century to the middle of the Chinese land, the Southern Song Dynasty successively fought fierce national wars with the declining Jurchen Kingdom and the emerging Mongolian Khanate. Meng Gong is one of the representative figures of the Song Dynasty in this magnificent, golden and iron horse history. He started as an ordinary junior officer, and his father, Meng Zongzheng, became a famous anti-Gold general by virtue of his military exploits. Finally, he broke through the capital of the Kingdom of Jin and personally captured the remains of the last king of the Kingdom of Jin. The Kingdom of Jin was destroyed, and Mongolia invaded again in a vain attempt to destroy the Song Dynasty. Meng Gong once again assumed the important task, leading the two major battlefields of the Southern Song Dynasty (the four major battlefields of the Southern Song Dynasty: Sichuan and Shu, Jingxiang (also known as Jinghu), Huaixi, and Huaidong), and led the Song army to fight bloody battles to resist the Mongolia that swept Europe and Asia. Iron cavalry, to ensure that the Southern Song Dynasty survived the first ten years of the Song-Mongolian War. As the primordial pillar of the Southern Song Dynasty, he established an integrated defense system and devoted the rest of his life to the magnificent cause of defending the Southern Song regime and protecting the people of the Southern Song Dynasty from the Mongolian army. He is a great hero in terms of military exploits and morals.
Three: Cao Bin
(931 999 years)The word Guohua, a native of Zhending Lingshou (now Hebei), was a general in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty. Served as the main general in the Northern Song Dynasty Unification War. Cao Bin is the nephew of Guo Wei Zhang Guifei. After Zhou Xiande five years later, the envoy Wu Yue was entrusted to him, and he was exhausted until the introduction of the envoy.
Qiande led the army to destroy Hou Shu in the second year. He was famous for not killing indiscriminately, and he was promoted to be an envoy of the southern court of Huizhou. In the seven years of the opening of the treasure, the navy and the army were 100,000 to attack the Southern Tang. The next year, the Jinling was defeated, and the decision was made to attack the Northern Han Dynasty and the Liao Dynasty to serve as an envoy. In the third year of Yongxi, Song divided the army and attacked Khitan. He was the chief general of the East Road. He withdrew due to the lone army and the army was exhausted. He was defeated by the Khitan army at Qigou Pass, causing the Song army to retreat across the board. .
Four: Di Qing
span8span 〱, the Chinese word for the Chinese character, 〱, 〱, 〱, the Chinese character of Li Qing -10 "General Mianni". He was born in poverty. He was the commander of Yanzhou in the first year of Song Renzong's Baoyuan (1038). He was courageous and conspiring. During the Song Xia War, he wore a bronze mask and charged into battle, and made numerous military exploits.
In the court, Yin Zhu, Han Qi, Fan Zhongyan and other important officials have good relations with him. Fan Zhongyan gave the book "The Spring and Autumn of the Zuo Family", and Di Qing therefore studied at the festival and became proficient in the art of war. The prince's deputy envoy was promoted by power. There were 25 battles in his life, and the most famous was the attack on Kunlun Pass on the 15th night of the first lunar month in the fifth year of Emperor You (1053). Before his death, Di Qing was jealous of the court, which led to the final depression. After his death, he was courteous and admired. He was given the posthumous posthumous title of Wuxiang." span8span
Li Jilong (950-1005),The famous general of the Song Dynasty, the eldest son of Li Chuyun, was born in Shangdang (now a native of Changzhi, Shanxi) to make offerings to officials. Good at riding and shooting, good at music, easy to read "Chun Qiu Zuo Shi Chuan", courtesy to Confucian scholars, more resourceful, modest and prudent. Participated in the suppression of Houshu and Jiangnan, with military exploits Li Ji moved to the side, and Tian Renlang led troops to defeat. Conquer Youzhou from Cao Bin and break the Qidan soldiers.
Duangong first year winter, the Liao army sent the "God of War" Yeluxiu Ge again aggressively invaded, conquered Zhuozhou, and trapped the Great Wall. Li Jilong led troops to the north for reinforcements and lost to Yeluxiu, and the Song army retired to protect Beipingzhai. Brother Yeluxiu led 80,000 fine riders to continue south, sinking into the city, and heading south to Qizhou. Li Jilong went to battle again. After encountering enemies on the road, he gained a lot of results. Finally, according to Song Taizong's order to retire to Tanghe, the two armies fought a decisive battle. The Liao army was defeated and the corpses were everywhere. The Song army pursued the whole city and beheaded 15 thousand. Thousands of horses won.
Six: Cao Wei
5span
5span, Song Dynasty, 30 years of war. After the famous general Cao Bin. The Tubo Empire was destroyed in the 9th century, but in the Western Regions, Tubo's aristocratic military groups are still active on the historical stage. After the establishment of the Northern Song Empire, the relationship between the Tubo Group and the Song Empire and the Xixia Empire was complicated and harmonious in time and war.
In 1011, Li Lizun furiously mobilized more than 30,000 elite cavalry to attack the Song Dynasty. Suddenly there were rumors at the border, and the situation was tight. Cao Wei actively prepared for war and wrote to the court for an increase in troops. The two armies fought a decisive battle in Sandu Valley, and the Song army won more with less, beheading more than 10,000, and achieved a brilliant victory. The Battle of Sandu Valley, an important battle in the relationship between Song and Tu, was recorded in China's war history with the victory of the Song Dynasty.From then on, Tubo rarely harassed the Song Dynasty, until Wang Shao launched the Hehuang Battle, the relationship has been relatively harmonious, it can be said that this battle played a peace between Song and Tubo, Cao Wei contributed to this!
Seven: Liu Qi
Liu Qi (1098-1162), the word Xinshu, the leader of the Qinzhou period (present-day Gansu Tianshui). Liu Qi is brave and good at fighting, and has repeatedly made meritorious deeds in the process of fighting against Xia and fighting against gold. The Battle of Shunchang was one of the important battles against the gold in the early Southern Song Dynasty. It was commanded by Liu Qi, a famous general against gold, and it was a famous battle for the defense of cities in history.
The entire battle was divided into two stages. The first stage was from May 25 to June 1, 1140. It lasted 6 days. After 3 battles, it defeated the forward troops of the Golden Army; From June 7th to June 12th, lasting 6 days, Liu Qi led the whole city's soldiers and civilians to a decisive battle with the main force of the Golden Army personally led by Wu Shu, and won the final victory in the defense of Shunchang. Liu Qi is generous and resolute, with a Confucian style. The history of the Song Dynasty said: Great magic and martial arts, surprising victory, Shunchang victory, shocking the enemy's country, although the army of Han Xinmin, there is no way to go too far. Later history books believed that the famous Nandu generals were named Zhang, Han, Liu (Liu Guangshi), and Yue, but Liu Qi was not included. In fact, Zhang Jun's character is really bad, and Liu Guangshi is even more mediocre. Compared with these two, Liu Qi is undoubtedly better known as a famous general. Even compared with Yue Fei, Liu Qi is not inferior.
Eight: Han Sejong
span5, Han 89, 1spanBorn in Suide County, Shaanxi Province, he was named Liangchen, a famous general in the Song Dynasty, and the Han nationality. Together with Yue Fei, Zhang Jun and Liu Guangshi, he was called the "Four Generals of Zhongxing". He is burly and brave. Born in poverty, he was recruited to join the army at the age of 18. He was brave and good at fighting, with a strategy in mind, and made great contributions to the Song Dynasty in the war against Xixia and Jin, and he also made significant contributions to the suppression of rebellions in various places. In 1129, Jinbing went south again, broke through the natural dangers of the Yangtze River, broke through important towns such as Jiankang (now Nanjing), and hid in Hangzhou, Song Gaozong Zhao Gou wanted to escape again. When Han Shizhong met Gaozong, he gave a generous statement: "The country has lost Hebei, Hedong, and Shandong, and then Jianghuai is thrown away. Where else can we go?" Han Shizhong used only 8,000 troops and trapped the enemy with 100,000 soldiers and horses in Huang Tiandang. , Fight for forty-eight days, wipe out more than 10,000 enemies. This battle was of extraordinary significance. It aroused the anti-golden sentiment of the people of Jianghuai and made the people see that the golden soldiers are not terrible. Because of the battle of Huang Tiandang, Han Shizhong used skillful means to control the enemy. His mighty and majestic appearance and general demeanor spread throughout the Jianghuai area.
Nine: Wang Jian
5span Wang Jian . In the eleventh year of Jiading, he went to Zaoyang to join the Zhongshun Army. He secretly infiltrated the Mongolian shipbuilding site and burned more than two thousand ships. In the second year of Baoyou, he and Cao Shixiong defeated the Mongolian army in Hezhou, Guang'an and other places.
Sheng Xingyuan Mansion is the capital and knows Hezhou, Wang Jian mobilizes people and builds a fishing town. In the first year of Kaiqing, Mengge Khan led an army to besiege Hezhou. Wang Jian and his deputy Zhang Jue defended Diaoyucheng and repelled the Mongol army many times. Meng Ge sent Jin National Treasure to the Diaoyu City to invite surrender and was killed by Wang Jian. The Mongol army fought for no more than nine months, and Mengge died because of the Tornado artillery damage. The Mongolian army was forced to retreat, known as the Battle of Diaoyucheng in history.
Ten: Wu Yan
5 year, 109 years — 3The name is Jinqing, a native of Yongxing, Xingguozhou (now Yangxin County, Hubei Province), and a famous general in the Southern Song Dynasty. In his early years, he joined the army and fought against Xixia Jiangong. After leading the soldiers to fight against the gold, in the battle of the monk Yuan, the Jinbing Wushu Department was defeated and the Jinbing attacked through the Chuanshan Road.
Wu Jie has fought against the enemy for several years, and devoted his life to leading Qin Long, Jingyuan, Ji, Cheng Zhuzhou and his hometown Deshun army's children, long guarding Qinfeng Fortress and restraining the Jinren against the southeast. The pressure kept the Jinren from peering into Shu.
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