Many friends asked me if it is difficult to get practicing physician certificate , and how can I pass the medical examination smoothly. I am the attending physician of the traditional Chinese medicine category. I will briefly talk about my experience in taking various medical examinations for many years in combination with the test points and knowledge points. I hope it can help my friends who have read this article to take the medical examination. Let me first explain that I am combining the 2022 Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioner Examination Outline and share it with you. The 2022 Examination Outline and 2023 will not change much, because the syllabus will only change once every five years.
The first knowledge point: the characteristics of the traditional Chinese medicine theoretical system. Simply put, there are two characteristics of the traditional Chinese medicine theoretical system, one is called holistic concept and the other is called dialectical treatment.
The second knowledge point: a holistic concept, it contains several layers of meaning, and you don’t need to remember this. The holistic concept of traditional Chinese medicine refers to the meaning of one body itself as a whole, two people and nature as a whole, and three people and the entire society as a whole. This is the meaning of the holistic concept.
The third knowledge point: the concept of dialectical treatment. You must remember that the concept is understood and you don’t need to remember it rote. There are many things that need to be understood first in the basic theoretical subjects of traditional Chinese medicine. Be familiar with it based on understanding and remember it based on understanding and familiarity.
What is dialectics? It is to collect relevant information through observation, listening, asking and touching, and then use your own thinking to finally determine what kind of evidence it is. This is called dialectics.
What is a treatment? It is based on my dialectical results and prescribes a prescription for treatment. This is the treatment.
What is legislation for proof? The process of treatment is legislation for proof, which means to infer evidence through looking, listening, asking and touching, such as catching a cold in the wind and cold. Now that the symptoms are out, we have to establish a law for wind and colds, what kind of treatment methods are used for it? The legislation on the symptoms can cause wind and colds to be dispersed. Then, choose the order according to the method. After confirming this method of preparation, you have to choose a prescription. Which party should I choose? For example, choose a close-default Poison Powder to add or subtract. Then, just take medicine for treatment.
The fourth knowledge point: it can distinguish between comprehension, symptoms and diseases.
1. Symptoms are symptoms. What are the symptoms? It is the patient's own feelings, such as fever or headache, which are all symptoms. However, traditional Chinese medicine is quite special. The tongue image and pulse image in traditional Chinese medicine also belong to this disease.
2. Disease is an abnormal disease process. But there are special things in traditional Chinese medicine, such as headaches. It can also be said to be a symptom, but in Chinese medicine, headaches appear as a disease, so in Chinese medicine, sometimes the disease is named after the symptoms.
3. The key is this syndrome, which is what we usually call a symptom, which reflects the essence of the disease. The entire process is called disease, and the syndrome is a certain stage in the development of the disease, or a certain type of the disease.
For example, what is a certain stage? There is a disease called thirst disease in our Chinese medicine internal medicine. It has different stages of development, such as upper elimination, middle elimination and lower elimination. This stage belongs to a symptom, which is a certain stage in the development process of the disease.
There are also symptoms that belong to a certain type of disease. What is a certain type of disease? For example, colds are a disease, and there are many types: wind-cold, wind-heat, yang deficiency, , yin deficiency, , qi deficiency, , etc. See if there are any qualifiers before a cold? Qi deficiency and cold are a symptom, and the word "cold" is a disease.
The fifth knowledge point: the same disease is treated differently, different diseases are treated together,
1. The same disease is treated differently, and the treatment may be different. How do you say that the same disease is treated differently? For example, it's all colds. They all have colds. Zhang San got wind and cold, and Li Si got wind and heat. Do you think the treatment method can be the same? This is called treating the same disease differently.
2. Treating different diseases means that they get different diseases. They can use the same treatment method to treat them. Why? Because it has the same symptoms.For example, Zhang San got dizzy and Li Si got dizzy. The disease is different. One is dizzy and the other is dizzy. But I can use the same prescription to treat it, why? Because I found that they all belong to the type of hyperactivity of liver yang.
In short: Whether it is the same disease and different treatment, or the same treatment, what does it actually depend on their essence? It is the type of certification. If the type of certification is the same, then the quality is the same. If the type of certification is different, then the quality is different.
The sixth knowledge point: Who is the center of the human body, and who is the master or dominant person of the human body? To distinguish this, you can just remember one of them. If you remember this way, whoever is the monarch is the dominant ruler of the human body is the monarch. Therefore, the dominance or dominance of the human body is the heart. The other center is the five internal organs.
