"Double Minus" new semester, homework is very different!
Homework time announcement, homework difficulty optional, teacher staggered assignment, homework tutoring, homework style innovation... In the first two days of school, the editor visited many schools and felt many changes!
Pingliang Road No. 3 Elementary School: Publicizing the homework when it is used, and the homework does not leave the school
"For this question, you can think about the relationship between subtraction, subtraction and difference." Today (September 2 ) Is the second day of the new semester, at about 5 pm, at the newly established "Homework Answering Station" at Pingliang Road No. 3 Primary School in Yangpu District, the fourth-grade boy Xiao Yang Zheng asked the teacher for a B-level question in the math workbook , The teacher pointed out his mistakes and patiently guided him to think.
In the new semester, for students who have difficulties with homework, Pingliang Road Sanxiaoxin has set up "Two Stations and One Bar". They are: "Homework Gas Station" to clear homework, and "Homework Answering Station" to help children and difficult homework. Say goodbye, and "music chat" to relax and unwind the students.
"Regulate homework time and content; stipulate student homework requirements; at the same time, make good use of after-school service time to keep students'homework out of school', and resolutely prevent problems such as excessive homework, homework overtime, homework by parents, and homework correction by parents. According to Zheng Xiaoyan, the principal of Pingliang Road No. 3 Primary School, every day after 3:30 in the afternoon is the after-school service time of Pingliang Road No. 3 Primary School. In each class and classroom, teachers of various subjects take turns to guide students to achieve three "timeliness": all subjects The homework is completed in time, the homework of this subject is reviewed in time, and the wrong questions are guided in time.
In the corridor of the teaching building of Pingliang Road No. 3, the editor saw the homework bulletin boards of the fifth grade classes today. The content and time of the homework are clear at a glance. The total amount of homework for the three subjects outside of mathematics is about 50 minutes.
At the same time, in order to cultivate students' ability to comprehensively use knowledge to solve problems in real situations, the school also tries to design practical and experiential interdisciplinary assignments and enrich the work styles. In terms of time, interdisciplinary assignments are divided into short-period and long-period assignments; in terms of objects, they are carried out in different ways such as mixed age, shifts and groups as needed; in terms of form, assignment design pays more attention to the process of personal experience of knowledge generation and application , The completion of homework needs to make full use of field resources and emphasize the integration of disciplines.
Take the "Binjiang DREAMS" course as an example, centering on the rich and lively field of Yangpu Binjiang, integrating subject knowledge, social life and student experience, and designing a design that is compatible with the student's foundation and focuses on the cultivation of the ability to transfer and apply Cross-discipline comprehensive practice activity homework, and continuously improve the quality of homework design.
Huazheng Affiliated Middle School: Assignments are selected by themselves, and homework tutoring is also in class
A is the basic homework, B is the mid-range homework, and C is the optional homework. Students can choose to complete according to their own situation. Can students choose to do their homework? This is nothing new in East China University of Political Science and Law Affiliated Middle School in Changning District.
Since 2012, Huazheng High School has gradually "returned" the right to choose homework to students. The Student Affairs Center of the "Simulation School" composed of all students held several simulation hearings related to homework. Monitor and control a number of "campus legislation". In the new semester, the Student Affairs Center also plans to "revise" version 2.0 of a number of homework "Campus Law".
The "Operation Law" regulations that have been implemented for many years are very detailed. Taking the "Homework and Inspection Monitoring System for the Middle School Affiliated to East China University of Political Science and Law" as an example, the Huazheng Affiliated Middle School has formed detailed system rules ranging from "homework design", "work time", "work assignment", "work review" to "work feedback", etc. For example, "the preparation group has unified written assignments and total amount: the majority of students in all grades have no more than 1.5 hours of homework, of which the junior high school language, mathematics, and English each subject does not exceed 25 minutes, and the physical and chemical subjects do not exceed 10 minutes." "High school The homework time should not exceed 2 hours, of which the language, math, and English should not exceed 30 minutes, and the level test should not exceed 15 minutes."
"In addition to controlling the total amount, there will also be a coordination mechanism for each subject's homework and staggered arrangements. Take the Ministry of Education as an example, most of the students’ homework can be completed during the after-school service hours, without taking difficult problems home.” According to Gong Haixing, the vice principal of Huazheng Affiliated Middle School, after the “double reduction”, students and parents should be guided to learn. The focus has shifted to schools, with school education as the main focus.
What should I do with children who "cannot eat" and "cannot eat"? According to reports,The Huazheng Affiliated Middle School is trying to explore " " in the after-school service homework guidance period. According to the different situations of different students, it will provide individualized guidance for students with "dyspepsia" to make up for the students who have spare time in school. More opportunities for improvement.
City Three Girls Primary School: To "arrange well" homework, but also to arrange "good homework"
Under the "double reduction" policy, not only must the total amount and duration of the work be controlled, but also the quality of the work must be improved. Xu Fei, secretary of the Party branch of Shanghai No. 3 Girls Junior Middle School, said frankly that it is necessary to "arrange good homework", and even more so, to arrange "good homework."
In the new semester, the city’s first three girls implemented a homework announcement system of “the teaching and research group and the lesson preparation group are generally responsible, the grade group and the class teacher are generally controlled, and the class teacher is directly managed”.
Adding the homework list to the lesson preparation plan is a new initiative of the school lesson preparation group and teaching research group under the New Deal. After estimating the amount of homework and the length of homework for each unit and each class hour in a year, the lesson preparation group and the teaching research group need to formulate a semester homework plan.
The school has also developed the "Homework Memo" function on the "Hui Xue Homework" home-school application platform of the WeChat public account. Every day, the teacher in charge should report the content scope and estimated completion time of each subject on the information platform. The head teacher will complete the control of the summary work before 4 pm, control the work time within 90 minutes, and send it to the parents to form a closed-loop management.
The three girls in Shanghai divided the homework into basic type, advanced type, and advanced type. The selected advanced type can meet the needs of some children who have the ability to learn to improve their academic level.
The two-pronged approach of operation planning and information platform ensures the control of operations.
In order to further improve the quality of homework, this junior high school will conduct random checks on homework topic selection, design, correction, feedback, etc., for teachers of all subjects in a certain year every week, and conduct homework effectiveness twice a year Questionnaire survey to conduct a full range of homework diagnosis.
In addition, the school insists on the design of project-based learning, open assignments, and exploratory assignments. While reducing mechanical assignments, it also increases assignments for cultivating students' thinking, skills, and literacy.
A survey conducted by Shanghai Sannvchu found thatThe extracurricular homework assigned by parents to their children is mainly teaching auxiliary homework, and the exploratory homework only accounts for 17%. In order to reach a consensus between home and school, the school also launched a home-school co-education course on "How Parents Can Empower Students in the Background of "Double Reduction"." The lecture explained the double reduction policy, the reform trend of the high school entrance examination for parents, and systematically introduced the school’s curriculum and homework design, helping parents make good use of the school’s existing educational resources, and take this opportunity to update parents’ educational concepts and ease some parents. Education anxiety.
Yan'an Junior High School: Design interesting homework to guide students to learn more
After subtracting, what should be added? The answer given by the teachers of Yan'an Junior Middle School is: use eclectic learning tasks to increase students' interest in learning and experience of autonomous learning.
siphon principle diagram, Einstein achievement introduction, detailed explanation of the principle of vocalization... In the homework display of Yan'an Junior High School, original comics are eye-catching. The cartoons drawn by these students are an open homework for the physics department-"N-frame cartoons of physics", which allows students to express the physics knowledge they have learned in a favorite way and stimulate their imagination. Good homework works were also collected by the school and kept for display.
In addition to comics, playing Kongming locks, making bamboo whistles, designing thermos cups... can all become homework. Under the premise of constantly optimizing basic homework, Yan’anchu carried out special research. Teachers designed homework different from the past to help students master independent learning strategies, solve problems in real situations, and develop students' practical innovation and interdisciplinary learning. ability.
Take mathematics as an example, combine mathematics week and freshman courses, develop game homework, play 24 points, Sudoku, Rubik's Cube, Kong Mingsuo and other math games, use your hands and brains to cultivate a sense of number.
Physics, chemistry, science and other science experimental subjects are designed with simple and easy small experiments and small productions to strengthen students' understanding of concepts and laws. For example, the physics department allows students to learn the content of acoustics and then design and make bamboo whistle, sound "cannon", "rubber band guitar", and the science department allows students to design and make thermos cups after learning the content of heat transfer.
The Chinese Language and Literature Department provides students with an interlocking "Reading Gift Pack",Around the "Reading Pilot Course", the Chinese group sets a theme every month, organizes students to carry out thematic reading in modules and sections, and designs and develops supporting exploratory homework. This homework is a set of interlocking homework packages, including reading cards, group reading discussion record sheet, group work exchange record sheet, group courseware, group work achievement evaluation form and other sub-work. The sub-tasks are carried on back and forth, interlocking, forming a sub-system of thematic reading. Four or so reading modules are designed every semester, and each reading module is carried out in sequence to form a homework system from preparatory grade to second grade.
The Dao Law discipline leads students to conduct research on small social practice topics on social and humanistic topics, such as "neighborhood relations" and "garbage classification". The art teacher will also organize students to use the free time in the first half of the summer vacation to make creative paintings on the walls of the school's underground garage.
Some interesting research has also become homework. Every summer vacation, each class of grade 6 will select a group of students who are interested in history to participate in the Shanghai Museum Wenbo small volunteer training. The seventh grade history assignment is "Treasure Hunting Through Time and Space". This assignment allows all year students to visit the museum on holidays, choose a cultural relic introduction, and make a cultural relic card. The visit time, venue name, and cultural relic must be presented in the cultural relic card. The pictures, names, numbers and times of the information, guide students to learn to visit the museum, and through the design of questions such as "If you live in the age when the cultural relics were produced and own the cultural relics, how would you use it", etc., cultivate students' divergent thinking And the sense of innovation.
These very different assignments are very popular with students. According to Xu Jun, the principal of Yan’an Junior High School, the greatest value of these various types of homework with various contents lies not only in stimulating students’ interest in learning and attracting their attention, but also in motivating students to communicate with others and to keep on talking with themselves. Communication encourages them to actively discover and think about the connection between knowledge, communicate with the truth behind the knowledge, and improve their awareness and ability to apply the knowledge they have learned to solve practical problems.
Photo provided by the school
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