1. Is this Sakyamuni ?
should be Bodhisattva
2. What does Sakyamuni mean?
Sakyamuni means "Sakyamuni". "Sakyamuni" is the name of the tribe to which he belongs, which means "ability" and "courage"; "Muni" is the name of a person who became a monk and practiced Buddhism at that time. Ten famous quotes by Sakyamuni.
is translated as "wen", "jing", etc., which is the virtue of a saint. The Chinese translation of "Sakyamuni" is also "nengrenjing". Also commonly known as "Buddha" or "Buddha". Sakyamuni elements.
Introduction to Sakyamuni (Buddha): The story of the life of Sakyamuni Buddha.
The founder of Buddhism, Sakyamuni (Buddha), was Sakyamuni in the ancient Kapilavastu kingdom in central India. He existed in the middle of the first millennium BC. At this time, the prosperity of commodity trade led to the rise of the Kshatriya class, which hindered the weakening of the authority of traditional Brahmanism, and the ideological world was active in ascetic trends including Buddhism.
The life of Sakyamuni did not attract the attention of the early compilers of the Tripitaka. They only recorded the teacher's words in as much detail as possible; more detailed narratives and more legendary stories were carefully fabricated later. What is relatively reliable about Buddha statues is the basic outline.
He grew up in a wealthy environment. Married a wife and had children, and became a monk around the age of 29; the meditation and asceticism he learned could not solve the problem; around the age of 35, he achieved Buddhahood. For the rest of his life, he traveled throughout the Ganges Valley, preaching to all classes. He abandoned foreign ideas, corrected some deviations in the civilization of the times, and safeguarded the class interests of the Kshatriyas. He was revered as the saint Sakyamuni.
The reason why Sakyamuni became a monk
The influence of national conditions: When the sixteen kingdoms were fighting for hegemony, the subjects of Sakyamuni's Kavilavastu Kingdom (Eastern Kshatriya) belonged to the Kosala Kingdom (Western Brahmin). power), Sakyamuni was constantly threatened by the invasion of powerful neighbors, and his status was very fragile. As a prince of a fallen tribe, facing the bleak prospect of revolution, he planned to seize the position of ideological authority for Kapilavastu , thereby consolidating the rule of the Kshatriyas. Are Shakyamuni and Bodhidharma the same person?
The influence of asceticism: In India at that time, in the religious atmosphere of liberation, the pursuit of philosophy and thought was quite common. There are different forms of Sadhus, as opposed to Brahmins . It is an Indian tradition to live deep in the forest and meditate. This originated from the age of the Linshu, which was slightly earlier than the Upanishads. By the time of the Buddha, it had become a trend among the upper classes in India.
Growth environment and personality: He lost his mother when he was young. He had a strong introspective tendency and keen sensibility when he was young. According to legend, when he and his father were out farming, he sat alone under a tree and meditated, reaching the state of first meditation;
This kind of profound thinking about the suffering in the world did not disappear even after getting married and having children. The so-called "Four Gate Tour" incident: He went out of the city to see old age, illness and death, and finally met the monk and decided to become a monk.
Encyclopedia - Sakyamuni
