The three important reading periods are: reading enlightenment period, joint reading period, and independent reading period. Reading is very important for children’s learning. How can we make children of different ages fall in love with reading?

The three important reading periods are: reading enlightenment period, joint reading period, and independent reading period

The best education is at home.

Dear friends, hello, I am Jingjing.

Reading is very important for children’s learning. How to make children of different ages fall in love with reading?

htmlFor children aged 40-6, it solves two core problems: stimulating reading interest and cultivating reading habits .

htmlAfter the age of 47, it is time to read independently. The core goal at this time is to improve reading ability .

If you are worried about your child's reading problem, I hope today's content can help you.

Today, let’s first learn about efficient and fun methods for children aged 0-6, who are in the two stages of reading enlightenment and joint reading, to make children like reading.

Reading Enlightenment Period: Make Reading Fun

In the Reading Enlightenment Period, as long as reading becomes fun, children will especially like it. How to do it specifically? For children of different ages, different methods are adopted, but the core of is all about .

First of all, babies 0-6 months old : likes black and white cards and the simplest picture book .

Babies who are just born cannot distinguish colors yet. When they are in a quiet state, they can use some "black and white cards" with simple patterns as the first book in their lives. At this stage, listening to parents tell stories is the child's main reading experience. You can choose simple stories to read aloud.

Babies usually like exaggerated tones. When you read a story aloud, you can slow down your speaking speed, lengthen the vowels, and make your voice as rhythmic as possible. This can help your children hear your voice clearly and feel it. Rhythm of sound.

At this time, the baby may respond to you and express his emotions by moving his hands, feet, babbling, or other body language.

Babies who are three to four months old can gradually distinguish colors, so they can choose some simple picture books with rich colors and pictures. After reading the story for a while, you can chat with your baby.

For example, "Baby, do you like this book very much? The big-headed duck in the book is so cute, isn't it?"

Secondly, babies between 6 and 12 months old : Let's play with board books or cloth books .

A baby of this month has extremely active movements with his little hands and mouth. His favorite thing to do is to grab whatever he encounters with his hands and put it in his mouth to taste, which is the oral stage . The same goes for books, just pick them up and chew them. At this time, it is most appropriate to choose those cardboard books or washable cloth books.

Have your baby sit on the floor with a few books in front of her while you sit next to her. I would like to remind you that you should not stop your child from chewing the book with his mouth, let alone force him to turn the book from the first page. He can turn the book however he wants. This stage is about playing with the book and becoming interested in it. It comes first. When he is reading the book, if his eyes stay on a certain page, you can point to the page, the point where the baby's eyes are focused, and tell him: "This is an apple, red; this is a banana, yellow, The baby just ate..."

Again, babies 1-2 years old : establish friendships with the characters in the book .

After one year old, babies finally begin to read books in a decent manner. However, parents become repeaters. The child may ask you to read the same book over and over again. He is using this method. way to learn language expressions. In addition to reading to children patiently, they can also interact with them in real life. continuously consolidates and strengthens cognitive and language skills .

You can talk to your child like this:

"Where are the little bear's eyes? Point to the mother.""

" Where are your eyes?

Then, he pointed at his eyes and asked, "What is this?" "

At this stage, babies are most suitable to read picture books in which high-frequency words appear repeatedly, such as the " Little Bear Baby " series. This is one of my daughter's favorite picture books after she is 1 year old.

The views of these little people , often cannot be consistent with mothers, and parents cannot impose their will on her, so they need to come up with various ways to guide her.

For example, one day, the bath water was put out, and the little one just didn't cooperate. . Then I took Winnie the Pooh and said, "Baby Bear invites you to take a bath together!" "Unexpectedly, after my daughter heard this sentence, she looked at me with great joy, and then ran over happily...

From then on, the baby bear became my daughter's good partner in life, as long as the baby bear said , and usually obeys the instructions correctly, which is much more prestigious than the mother.

Moreover, because "Baby Bear" has very few words and is repeated from beginning to end, every time it is read, the child will read along: " Hello little bird! "Hello, little flower!" "...

It's very interesting.

Finally, the 2-3-year-old baby : discussed the story together and guided the child to express his thoughts .

When eating dinner, my daughter wanted to watch cartoons while eating. After being rejected, she started I cried loudly and ended up lying on the ground... I winked at my family and asked them to leave the scene quietly. I stayed and watched what happened: Ten minutes later, the crying was still loud, and the "snubbing method" obviously failed.

I took out the picture book " I'm so angry " from the bookcase and started to read it aloud. While pretending to be very involved, I secretly observed her reaction: within a minute, the decibel level of the cry dropped significantly; then, she sat up; and again After a while, he came over quietly and sat next to me, with tears still hanging from the corners of his eyes...

Of course, the "story method" does not always achieve the desired effect, but obviously telling stories is a good way to calm down emotions for children. A good way. The process of adults telling stories is also a process of calming down their own emotions. It can be said that the process of storytelling repairs the emotions of both parties.

Sometimes, reading can really help us solve many difficult parenting problems.

When your children are 2-3 years old, you have almost finished reading the picture books you have stored up before, and you are thinking about buying a few new ones. However, children at this stage still like to tell the same story and read the same book over and over again. Books.

Don't worry, " repeated reading" is a developmental characteristic of 2-3 year old children. They like regular things. Repeated reading of familiar picture books can increase children's self-confidence and control over things, and increase their sense of security. . Moreover, the same picture book can be read in many ways. For example, you can conduct " extended question " - "Is Belinda sad or happy now?" Does she prefer to dance ballet or be a clown? "For older children, you can also ask " classification questions " "What are the fruits?" What are means of transportation? ”

You can even ask some open-ended questions:

“What do you think the puppy is thinking?” "

" Do you think Xiaohuahua did the right thing? "...

2-3 years old, in the world of parent-child reading, children can decide many things: what to read, how to read, what to talk about...Parents can tilt the dominance of reading to their children, completing the enlightenment period of reading, Transition to the common reading period.

Common reading period, 3 keys to make children fall in love with reading

No matter how the child's reading enlightenment progresses before the age of 3, after the age of 3, the child enters the common reading period. and social abilities develop at the same time, children have their own thoughts. During the common reading period of 3 to 6 years old, each child's reading

preferences are becoming more and more different. respect and read around his needs and interests.In this regard, we put forward 3 key points to help you further cultivate your child's reading habits and interests.

First, fix the time for parent-child reading.

After a child goes to kindergarten, he spends less time with his parents every day, and more and more things attract his attention. At the same time, the child's language ability is growing rapidly. Therefore, during this period, it is more necessary to fix the time for parent-child reading. It does not need to be very long, 20-30 minutes, and can be placed in the quiet time before going to bed. Don’t underestimate this habit. If you maintain it well, this habit of reading before going to bed can last a lifetime. It will not only bring your child a lifelong sense of happiness, but it is also a good way for your child to overtake the curve in their future studies and work.

Second, use some useful methods and games to arouse children's interest in reading.

In addition, during this period, it is very important to attract children's interest in reading.

You may say, I know reading interest is very important, but how to do it specifically? You might as well try the following methods.

The first method is to let children read to pets. In order to attract children to read, American education experts have thought of a way to let children read to pets. Although the cats and dogs do not understand, they will not correct the children's pronunciation, correct wording, and whether the story is logical. Therefore, children feel relaxed when reading and can effectively improve their reading skills.

For families without pets, you can let your children read to their favorite toys. I have used this trick before and it is very effective.

The second method is to use picture books as scripts and play a role-playing game . Children love role-playing games. After reading the book, parents can divide tasks and roles with their children and act out the stories in the book together.

During the performance, you can change the narrative language in the book into dialogue, so that you and your child can act out the content of the book sentence by sentence.

Smart parents can also invite other children to add painting and crafts. Together with the children, use cardboard to draw two headgear, paint them with colors, and use soft paper or cloth to make a cloak and put it on the body. This makes it more like a character in a book. At this point, a dramatic performance can begin grandly.

The third method can turn a book into an art activity, especially suitable for children aged 3-6 . A book can be developed in many ways to attract children's attention.

A simple art game. This book has been reprinted nearly 150 times and is known as "Japan's representative fantasy story picture book". The flowers and rainbows are elements in this book respectively. can be used to play these two games after reading picture books with children.

The first game: Carrot seal painting, you can change flowers .

Materials include: crepe paper , carrot, carving knife, paint

Preparations that need to be made in advance include: wrapping the crepe paper around the child as a "skirt"

Cut the carrot and carve on the cross section Flower pattern on top. The specific method of

is as follows: Dip carrots engraved with different flower patterns into different pigments and print them on clothes. You can apply it several times with one dip, and the color of the flower will change in different shades.

The second game: Rainbow brush painting, you can create a rainbow

The materials are: crepe paper, paint, palette, brushstrokes, water

The preparations that need to be made in advance are: wrap the crepe paper around the child as a "skirt" ”

squeezes different paints into strips and places them on the palette. The specific method of

is as follows: soak the pen with different paints at the same time, and brush it on the clothes, and a rainbow pattern will appear. Different strokes will produce different rainbow effects, straight, round, curved, wavy...

You might as well try these fun methods and games with your children, the effect will be unexpected. It is difficult for children not to fall in love with reading.

Finally, experience a variety of reading and combine reading with life.

In addition, it is recommended that you often take your children to bookstores and children's libraries . Instead of buying books, it will be of great benefit to soak in the reading atmosphere there. Seeing other people's concentration on books often arouses children's curiosity, and they will also read, read, and listen together.

Parents with rich reading experience can read the same book in different ways. For example, take the book "strawberry" in the "Kindness to Nature Series".

When your child is 41 years old, you can let him see large pictures and teach him to read them with his fingers. Overly detailed text can be ignored.

htmlAfter 42 years old and , children can be guided to pay attention to the details in the pictures, read the whole book, and discuss around strawberries.

htmlAfter 43 years old and , you can explore more reading interactions, such as: drawing strawberries together, pinching strawberries with plasticine, picking strawberries in the countryside, planting strawberries in flower pots, making your own "Strawberry" book, etc... With children When you go out or travel, you can bring a relevant reading material with you and talk while walking. It can be related to the travel destination or the travel theme.

For example, there is a picture book called "Morning Market in Lotus Town", which is full of life. If you take your children to the morning market, let them get to know all kinds of vegetables and fruits, and feel the strong human touch, then read this book, and the experience will be more fun and richer.

In short, we must combine reading with children's lives: read in life, and live in reading. Over time, children will naturally become inseparable from books.

Okay, let’s review the key points of this section. Mainly talked about the reading methods in the two stages of "reading enlightenment period" and "common reading period".

1. In the reading enlightenment period, the core is to make reading fun. At this stage, children develop rapidly and reading activities are relatively sophisticated. For children aged 0-3, corresponding methods need to be adopted at different ages.

2． During the joint reading period, that is, after the age of 3, you must pay attention to your child's reading interests. Through fixed parent-child reading time, we provide children with diversified reading experiences such as drawing, crafts, performances, and reading multiple books, making reading a part of children's lives.

Which of these methods and key points is more suitable for your baby? We strongly invite you to try 1~2 of these methods.

Next time, I will talk about the third reading stage-the reading method of the independent reading period.

Dear friends, goodbye!

#Chongqing Education#​