Is our universe illusion or reality? This problem has been plaguing philosophers and later scientists since the beginning of human intelligence. Over time, there are many explanations that question the authenticity of our universe. Some say we are part of the dream, some say we a

Is our universe illusion or reality? This problem has been plaguing philosophers and later scientists since the beginning of human intelligence. Over time, there are many explanations that question the authenticity of our universe. Some say we are part of the dream, some say we are performing a pre-written story, like a drama or a movie, some think we are...

However, three scientists believe that reality may be different from what we think, and they are this year's Nobel Prize winners John Russell, Alanst and Anton Zillinger, who are responsible for exploring the concept of reality in our universe. So is the universe we live in real? To be honest, this idea is strange, after all, our universe is too big, which may make you wonder if something so grand actually exists? Furthermore, if the universe is so big and there may be trillions of planets, why don’t we find life elsewhere?

Speaking of truth, then Bell inequality is an inescapable topic. For years, physicists and philosophers have argued about the consequences of empirical violations of Bell's inequality. Physicists believe that the consequences of violating Bell's Law prove that the world is non-local, so perhaps special relativity is wrong. Philosophers propose that this conflict can be avoided by abandoning the reality interpretation of quantum mechanics , but from a physics perspective, the non-local world is real, which means that objects have definite properties even if they are not observed by us.

For example, strawberry falls into the woods, and although no one can hear it, strawberries still make sounds, even if no one is looking at strawberries, the strawberries are still red, as Albert Einstein once said to his friends, you really believe that the moon is not there, and when you are not looking at it, it still exists, which means that the object can only be affected by the surrounding environment and has no effect on things that are far away. supernova exploded 100 billion light years away, and its speed was faster than the speed of light, but it could not scare away the birds in the woods on the earth, but the roar of tigers nearby could scare away the birds. However, there is a problem with these two concepts in the quantum physics study, and it is concluded that neither of these phenomena can be true.

There is a third concept in classical physics called causality, which means things will not happen randomly, they follow a series of other things that happen in front of them, a person walking in the park will not fall suddenly, and there must be a reason for falling, such as they are pushed and tripped, or may slip on a banana peel, event a needs to happen, event B will happen, but quantum functions imply that one of these three concepts is not true, but we don’t know which of them is false, this is the mystery of all space and time, and the answer lies in quantum entanglement.

The simplest explanation for quantum entanglement is that one aspect of a pair of entangled particles depends on the aspect of the other, regardless of how far they are. The simplest analogy is socks, where the socks on the left are always paired with the socks on the right, otherwise something will feel something is wrong, right? These subatomic particles may be electron photons or any other similar particles, and in some ways it refers to the state it is in, such as whether it rotates in one direction or in the other.

The strange thing about quantum entanglement is that measuring the properties of one particle in a pair of entangled particles will immediately reveal some information about the other particle, even if they are distanced from millions of light-years, even if they are located at the relative edge of the universe, one particle can reveal the other particle. Albert Einstein called this phenomenon the distance of "ghost action" because this strange connection between two particles breaks the basic laws of physics in a complete theory, with one element corresponding to each element of reality, and the sufficient condition for the authenticity of a physical quantity is that it is possible to predict it deterministically without disturbing the system.

However, Einstein and other famous contemporary scientists Badusky and Ross criticized quantum mechanics in 1935. They said it is ridiculous that a particle can accurately predict the pair of particles in an entangled state every time, and even the chance of doing so for 200 consecutive times is 1/10 to the power of 60, which is greater than all atoms in our solar system. This seems to indicate that particles communicate in some way faster than the speed of light.

2022 Nobel Prize winner in physics finally ruled out the existence of hidden variables, a mysterious property that predetermines the state of entangled particles, which means that realism does not work locally and does not conflict with special relativity, which prohibits faster communication than light.

This means that Copenhagen's explanation is the most likely, and realism is an illusion, but this does not close the door for David Bowen's explanation, because the experiments performed by these three scientists have a little limitation, and these experiments are all conducted and observed locally, so before we determine that the place is not an illusion, we are likely to live in a simulated universe, and pre-written fate is waiting for us all, as Shakespeare once said, we are just performing part of ourselves written by others.

But these scientists have proved that the explanation of multi-world is unreal, causality is real, and there is no reason for no other universe to exist, but it avoids the question: whether the state of the universe depends on our observation, if no one observes, will the universe not exist? Is it really that important for the existence of our human beings to the universe, or the universe only exists in our minds, if so, if the observation is, then what evidence do we exist? Can we say something we hallucinated or imagined?

It seems that we are still far from knowing the truth, but the research of these outstanding scientists has brought us one step closer to the truth. Do you think you are real?