As we age, every organ in the body gradually declines, including the stomach. Especially after the age of 45, the stomach begins to decline, mainly characterized by atrophy and degeneration of the gastric mucosa. Research shows that the older the stomach, the higher the risk of c

As we age, every organ in the body gradually declines, including the stomach. Especially after the age of 45, the stomach begins to decline, mainly characterized by atrophy and degeneration of the gastric mucosa. Research shows that the older the stomach, the higher the risk of cancer, especially chronic gastritis and gastric ulcers.

Which stomach diseases are easy to develop into gastric cancer ?

, gastric ulcer

The causes of gastric ulcer are relatively complex, including being highly stressed, eating too much cold and spicy food, overeating, drinking high amounts of alcohol, etc., which cause gastric juice secretion disorder, pepsin and gastric acid It can directly digest the gastric mucosa and cause gastric ulcers over time.

Gastric ulcer is characterized by stomach pain after meals. Although gastric ulcer is a minor disease, if left untreated, it may develop into gastric cancer, so it should be treated actively and scientifically.

It is worth noting that the disappearance of gastric ulcer symptoms does not mean that the ulcer surface is healed. In addition to receiving a sufficient amount of treatment, patients also need to adjust their lifestyle. The diet should be easy to digest. Keep three regular meals a day and avoid overeating. Slow down your eating speed so that the food is fully mixed with saliva, which is beneficial to food digestion and reduce the burden on the gastrointestinal tract. Refuse to eat spicy, fried or rough foods. food, stay away from cigarettes, alcohol, strong tea and strong coffee, etc.

If patients with gastric ulcer are accompanied by bleeding symptoms, they need to adjust their diet under the guidance of a doctor. Even after gastric ulcer patients have completed treatment, they need to undergo regular gastroscopy to ensure complete healing of the ulcer.

Chronic gastritis is chronic inflammation of the gastric mucosa. Chronic gastritis can be induced by regular drinking of strong coffee or strong tea, bile reflux, Helicobacter pylori infection, etc. Symptoms of chronic gastritis include nausea and vomiting, constant acid reflux and belching, loss of appetite, and upper abdominal pain.

Chronic gastritis is divided into two types. One is atrophic gastritis , which has a high risk of cancer. In addition to alleviating the above symptoms, it is necessary to go to the hospital for regular review; the other is chronic non-atrophic gastritis , although the risk of cancer is low. But suffered from a series of symptoms such as acid reflux and abdominal pain.

Patients must strictly follow the doctor's instructions when taking medication. At the same time, they must not neglect lifestyle adjustments to ensure that the food they eat is easy to digest and absorb. Slightly hard peanuts and beans must be thoroughly cooked; choose fresh fruits and vegetables with low dietary fiber, such as bananas, Cabbage and Western Tomatoes, cucumbers, apples, and oranges should not be eaten on an empty stomach to avoid irritating the digestive tract; irritating foods, including strong tea or coffee, tobacco, alcohol, chili pepper, etc.; should not be eaten too cold or too hot. , food that is too sour and too sweet, so as not to stimulate the secretion of digestive juices and aggravate symptoms such as acid reflux and belching.

A message from a doctor

Chronic atrophic gastritis and gastric ulcer can easily develop into cancer, so they should be treated actively. If the symptoms of stomach pain worsen and have no pattern, black stool, nausea and vomiting, progressive weight loss, etc., early gastroscopy and pathological examination are needed to confirm the diagnosis. You should usually stay away from heavy-flavored foods such as high oil, high salt, spicy and greasy foods to avoid continuous irritation of the gastric mucosa and induce cancer.

Frequently staying up late can destroy the balance of gastrointestinal flora, affect gastrointestinal blood supply, damage the gastric mucosa, and increase the risk of gastric diseases. Therefore, you should maintain a regular schedule and avoid excessive physical exertion. Stay away from cigarettes and alcohol, maintain a positive and optimistic attitude, and eliminate negative emotions such as tension, anxiety, fear, and anger. Pay attention to dietary hygiene, do not abuse drugs that can damage the gastric mucosa, and completely eradicate Helicobacter pylori.

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