Genital warts is a relatively common sexually transmitted disease. Its pathogen is HPV virus, which is human papillomavirus . More than 200 subtypes of this virus have been found so far, including more than 40 models that infect the human vulva or perianal anus.
There are two main models closely related to genital warts, namely HPV6 and HPV11. Of course, the close relationship here is not only the infection of these two viral virals, but based on the probability of clinical statistics, 90% to 95% of cases of genital warts are related to infections of these two viral viral.
Therefore, HPV6 and HPV11 are common models that cause genital wart lesions. So, many people want to know what are the main transmission channels of the disease? Here, we will give you some relevant knowledge.
Since genital warts are sexually transmitted diseases, their main transmission route is naturally sexual contact transmission, that is, sexual behavior. In particular, unclean sexual behavior is the root cause of disease. For example, if you have extramarital sex or multiple sexual partners, you are prone to sexually transmitted diseases such as genital warts. Most patients with genital warts are also infected by this pathway.
In addition to sexual contact transmission, there are also a very small number of people who may have been infected by using bath towels, towels, toilets and other items used by other genital warts patients or HPV virus carriers. This type of patient may live in public dormitories or are on business trips for a long time, and the chance of indirect infection will increase.
According to the 2021 edition of the "Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Guidelines for Genital Warts", 10% of women are infected with HPV virus before they have had sexual experience. This also comes from the lateral surface. The infection route of HPV disease is not just sexual behavior, but there is indeed a possibility of infection by other routes, although this possibility is not high.
In addition, some newborns have papillomatosis in the throat, which may be because the mother is infected with genital warts during pregnancy, which infects the baby's respiratory tract in the birth canal during normal birth, which in turn causes the throat lesions of the newborn. In this case, it is recommended to give birth to a cesarean section to avoid infection in young children.
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