As we grow older, the human body is gradually aging, and many diseases will come slowly. When we are uncomfortable, we need to go to the hospital for treatment, which is inevitable. We need to do a series of examinations and go to the hospital for physical examination. Once we fi

As we grow older, the human body is gradually aging, and many diseases will come slowly. When we are uncomfortable, we need to go to the hospital for treatment, which is inevitable. We need to do a series of examinations and go to the hospital for physical examination. Once we find that many of the indicators are not within the normal range, many people will be worried, afraid of any problems in their bodies.

In fact, many inspection reports indicators are not within the normal range, so you don’t need to overtreat, and don’t take them particularly seriously. As long as you keep a good mood, eat a light diet, and have regular physical examinations, you can achieve foolproof. So which diseases in the physical examination report do not need to be overtreated? Let’s learn about it together below.

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Don’t scare yourself! These "diseases" appear in the physical examination report. In fact, it is not advisable to over-treat

. Carotid atherosclerosis: hypertension , hyperlipidemia, diabetes , smoking, alcoholism, and less exercise are all risk factors for the formation of carotid plaque . As you age, even if there are no risk factors, carotid plaques may appear. As long as the plaque is not too large and carotid stenosis does not form , regular re-examination is performed without special treatment.

, prostate calcification : Many people see prostate calcification on the physical examination report during physical examination. I don’t know how to treat such words. In fact, before prostate calcification, it may be that the scar left after recovering from prostatitis, has no negative impact on the body, and there is no need to worry too much.

, arrhythmia and premature beats: As you age, many people will experience premature beats. If dynamic electrocardiogram is evaluated, it is occasionally without obvious symptoms. Most people can pay attention to observation and do not rush to use medicine and other means for treatment.

The physical examination reports of many people also show the words "sinus arrhythmia", which instinctively reflects whether there is a problem with their heart. The sinus heart rate rhythm is relatively regular, but the number of heartbeats, that is, the heart rate changes at all times. Sinus arrhythmia is a normal physiological phenomenon, which may be related to the emotions when doing an electrocardiogram at that time, such as anger, tension, excitement, and including taking certain drugs, will affect the heart rate results. Generally, it can be relieved after calm and rest.

, blood routine exceeds the standard or decreases: blood routine has a normal reference value range. When the blood is detected, the excess or decreases, and the value exceeds the standard or decreases is only a little more. It is called the critical value on laboratory medicine . It is very common for blood routine to have a critical value, because there are many factors that affect blood test results, such as pulse band pressing, usage time, blood collection location, storage method and time for inspection, etc., gender, age, race, altitude of residence, and even seasonal changes, which can interfere with parameters.

. Occasional increase in aminotransferase index: aminotransferase is a very sensitive indicator. Taking drugs, drinking alcohol, staying up late or strenuous exercise will cause an increase. It can return to normal after stopping the drug or resting. However, if aminotransferase continues to increase, it is suspected that it is a problem of liver and gallbladder disease and further examination is required.

. Regular urine indicators are abnormal: When the human body drinks a lot of water, the urine will be transparent. When the urine is concentrated and the urine is dark yellow, the urine will be positive. When drinking water very little, the color of urination will be darker in the morning. If bilirubin is also positive, the bilirubin level in the blood needs to be checked to excrete liver, biliary and pancreatic diseases.

urine specific gravity reflects the concentration of urine. When you sweat and drink too much water, the urine specific gravity may be greater than the normal value, that is, false positive . On the contrary, after drinking a lot of water, the urine may be diluted, and the urine may be lower than the normal value, and false negative may appear.

Ketabody is a product of fat catabolic metabolism. Normally, it should be negative in the urine. The patient will have positive urine. If there is no positive urine sugar, body size, no meal before the physical examination, hunger may also lead to positive urine ketone body.

7, Lung Calcified Nodules: In the CT report, lung nodules-like calcified nodules, old proliferation foci, etc. are all scars left after the recovery of the disease. Most of them are caused by previous tuberculosis or lung infection , and will not affect lung function, nor will it cause cancer, and generally no treatment is required.

8. Physiological breast hyperplasia: Many women have breast problems. In clinical practice, breast hyperplasia is mostly physiological breast hyperplasia, which is mainly related to endocrine disorders and adverse emotions. The breasts will undergo periodicity with the menstrual cycle, and breast swelling and pain can be digested by themselves as the patient adjusts itself without treatment.

9. Cyst: A cyst is a benign mass, some are single and there are multiple. Generally speaking, it does not have much impact on health. As long as the cyst does not cause compression to the surrounding organs, organ dysfunction or inflammation, infection, etc., there is basically no need for special treatment.

If the liver and kidney cyst is too large, it may compress the adjacent organ and cause discomfort symptoms, it needs to be actively treated. If complications occur, such as cyst rupture, intracyst bleeding, etc., surgical treatment is required. As long as the cyst does not exceed 5 cm and does not cause physical discomfort, and some clinical symptoms appear, no medication or surgical treatment is required.

0. Bone spurs: Bone spurs are a protective reaction of the body. During the aging process, the local bones are unevenly stimulated due to uneven stress, which leads to the occurrence of bone spurs. As long as it does not inflame, bone spurs are actually a protective device for the body. If the cartilage of the body is damaged under some external force or local inflammation stimulation, some bone spurs may hurt. You must seek medical treatment in time and let the doctor handle it.

1, thyroid nodules : In recent years, the number of people who have found thyroid nodules in physical examinations has increased year by year, especially women are more than men. As they grow older, the thyroid nodules are benign and generally have no obvious physical symptoms. If the thyroid nodules are solid, microcalcified, extremely low echo, and blurred edges, they need to pay attention and seek medical treatment in a timely manner according to the doctor's advice.

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There are 4 abnormalities on the physical examination report, so you should pay attention to

. Hypertension: If the blood pressure exceeds the standard, is it hypertension?

Hypertension is a systolic blood pressure (high pressure) ≥140mmHg and (or) diastolic blood pressure (low pressure) ≥90mmHg without using antihypertensive drugs. Hypertension is divided into grades 1-3 according to blood pressure level. Grading as follows:

Normal blood pressure: Systolic blood pressure ＜120mmHg, Diastic pressure ＜80mmHg

High blood pressure (mild):Systolic blood pressure 140-159mmHghtml,Diastolic blood pressure 90-99mmHg

High blood pressure (moderate):Systolic blood pressure 160-179mmHghtml,Diastolic blood pressure 100-109mmHg

grade hypertension (severe): Systolic blood pressure 180mmHg≥, diastolic blood pressure ≥110mmHg

The cause of hypertension has not been clarified yet. It is currently believed that it is caused by the combined action of multiple acquired factors based on certain genetic susceptibility. A clinical syndrome mainly manifests in elevated arterial blood pressure. During physical examination, blood pressure can also be increased due to tension, excitement, fatigue, eating, etc. After resting for 10 to 15 minutes, measure it once or twice.

Long-term increase in blood pressure can become an important risk factor for many cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases , and affect the functions of the organs throughout the body, such as the heart, cerebrovascular, kidney, retina, etc. Once hypertension is diagnosed, standardized treatment should be carried out in the cardiovascular department of a regular hospital.

, blood lipids : dyslipids refers to the increased levels of cholesterol , triglyceride , and low-density lipoprotein in the serum, and the reduced levels of high-density lipoprotein . At present, the dyslipids of adults in my country have an overall prevalence of up to 40.4%. The abnormal blood lipids can lead to coronary heart disease , atherosclerosis, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, obesity, fatty liver, acute pancreatitis and other diseases, and will also promote the development of hypertensive diabetes.

. Blood sugar: What harm does hypoglycemia cause to the human body?

hypoglycemia: We use fasting blood sugar below 2.8mmol/L-3.9mmol/L as the standard for hypoglycemia symptoms. The initial stage of hypoglycemia is symptoms such as sweating, palpitations, fatigue, and irritability. Diabetes is a metabolic disease characterized by chronic hyperglycemia caused by various causes. It is a common and frequently occurring disease.

Diagnostic criteria for diabetes are as follows:

. Fasting blood sugar ≥7.0mmol/L (not twice a day or more)

. Random blood sugar ≥11.1mmol/L

. Blood sugar ≥11.1mmol/L

.  2 hours after meals, blood sugar ≥11.1mmol/L

Common symptoms of diabetes include "three more and one less", drinking more, eating more, urine and weight loss, and mild patients may not have any symptoms. Those diagnosed with diabetes should go to the endocrinology department of a regular hospital for standardized treatment in a timely manner. The prevention of diabetes is mainly based on its own health care management, and it is recommended to have a reasonable diet of , exercise regularly, prevent obesity, quit alcohol, a low-fat and low-sugar diet, etc.

. Uric acid: Gout is a disease caused by purine metabolism disorders in the body. It produces too much blood uric acid and reduces uric acid excretion, resulting in blood uric acid greater than 420mmol/L, which is hyperuricemia. In the early stage of this disease, most people can have no symptoms. As they age, the course of the disease will prolong, and gradually develop into gout osteoarthritis, gout nephropathy and other diseases.